The US is internationally known as the most powerful country economically, politically and militarily. Not only that, but the US has also played a huge role when it comes to advising and influencing other countries through their foreign policy. The 9/11 attack has shaken the US from one side and the world as a whole from another. Moreover, it is widely clear that the structure of the international system has become even more complex after this attack. Ever since 9/11, the US has been witnessing a lot of challenges that are threatening the US’ power and security. As the author “Glenn P Hasted T” mentioned in the “Global Context” reading, terrorism is the main threat for the US. Terrorism has existed since the beginning of time, as a …show more content…
However, there are some questions that we must ask ourselves, can we fight terrorism as a conventional enemy? And why is it America a target for all these extremist religious groups? But then again, how can we fight terrorism when there is no specific definition on what is it?
The US started recognizing terrorism right after the Cold war when Al-Qaeda had emerged. Al-Qaeda is an organization of Islamic militants that has declared a "holy war" on Americans, Jews and their allies which was led by Osama Ben Laden. It emerged in Afghanistan in the late 1980s, as Arab volunteers joined US supported Afghan mujahedeen fighting to expel the occupying Soviet forces. It was also blamed for all the deaths that occurred in 9/11. And right after the 9/11 attack, the famous question that was asked internationally is why do these groups hate the US so much that they want to kill its people and eliminate its economic and political power?! However, it is not America that they hate, it is the American foreign policy. Some people usually refer to the fact that the US has given
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Nevertheless, it has been increasing in this new age of technology and the internet since ISIS for example is using social media platform as their main recruitment tool. And these groups are taking the most advantages of globalization in order to strengthen their military and economy, this is why the US should have its eyes wide open on what kind of power it is diffusing in the international system for it may be used against