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Compare And Contrast Congress And House Of Representatives

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The U.S. Congress is the legislative branch of the federal government, composed of two houses: the U.S. Senate and the U.S. House of Representatives. The Senate is made up of 100 members, two from each state, and the House of Representatives is made up of 435 members, this number is chosen based on population. The U.S. House of Representatives and the U.S. Senate have a few differences in their structure and responsibilities. The House is responsible for initiating bills, while the Senate confirms nominations for federal judges and Cabinet secretaries. Additionally, the House has the power to impeach these federal officials, while the Senate conducts their trials. The House also has a larger membership and stricter rules for debate than the Senate. Bills are proposed laws that can come from either the House or the Senate. Once a bill is made it is assigned to a committee for consideration. If the committee approves the bill, it is sent to the full …show more content…

The President can veto bills passed by Congress, but Congress can override their veto with a two-thirds majority in both chambers. The judiciary can declare the laws passed by Congress unconstitutional, and the President nominates federal judges, but the Senate confirms them. This creates a separation important to the security of a proper and equal democracy. In conclusion, the U.S. Congress and the President have distinct roles and responsibilities defined by the Constitution. Congress is responsible for making laws and the President executes and enforces them. The Constitution provides for a system of checks and balances to ensure that the roles of each branch are equal, and no one can become too powerful. While the President's role and power have expanded over time, Congress remains a co-equal branch of the federal government and the most important influence of the daily lives of

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House of Representatives(Legislative branch) have the right to impeach president(by the constitution) When elected president takes oath if abused power or fails to confirm responsibilities he can be impeached Impeachment-unacceptable behavior is filed against President Majority of the House Of Representatives has to vote for President to be impeached Senate tries president for impeachment 2/3s must seek him guilty then removed from office and not available to come back Richard nixon (37th president) resigned instead of being tried for impeachment and face charges Andrew Johnson(17th president) was found guilty after one vote under 2/3s voted for conviction(first found guilty) from the british bill of Rights (they were scared a future president

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443 Words | 2 Pages

The congressional procedure outlined in the Constitution for impeachment and removal is an effective check on the president because it reinforces the idea of checks and balances. This can be seen in the Federalist papers, especially Federalist 51. It can also be seen in Brutus 1, where concerns about the abuse of executive power are stated. In Federalist 51, James Madison argues for the necessity of checks and balances to prevent any one branch of government from becoming too powerful. He highlights the importance of each branch being able to check on each other, making sure that liberty is reinforced.

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991 Words | 4 Pages

Congress is responsible for making bills that the President signs to officially become a law. Congress also creates a budget for the federal government, and uses the government spendings. This role differs from what the executive branch does. The executive branch is made up of the President who is the chief executive, the presidential cabinets, executive departments, and federal agencies. The role of the executive branch is to enforce laws of the U.S through foreign and domestic policies.

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Per the United States Constitution Article One Section Seven, “Every Bill which shall have passed the House of Representatives and the Senate, shall, before it become a Law, be presented to the President of the United States.” (archives.gov) When a law idea is proposed, it MUST go to Congress, which is comprised of two chambers, House of Representatives and the Senate. The House of Representative consists of 435 members, the Senate has 100 members, and they both have committees and subcommittees that works with specific matters, for example the Education and the Workforce Committee and the Higher Education and Workforce Training subcommittee. ("The Legislative Branch"; edworkforce.house.gov) Currently, the Senate has 20 committees, with 68 subcommittees, and the House has 23 committees, with 104 subcommittees; there are four joint committees.

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787 Words | 4 Pages

Over all congress has ultimate power over foreign affairs. They control and consent to wars, peace treaties, embassies going and coming into this country and they also create and support the military. The president only give propositions and ideas of what congress should do. This really debunks the idea of the presidential campaigns saying that they will work on trade and declare war on Isis and ideas like that. That under the constitution cannot

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402 Words | 2 Pages

What are some differences and similarities between the house of representatives and the senate? The founding government established the United States to have a Bicameral congress for many reasons. The first reason was that they wanted to reinforce the idea of checks and balances. That is, they wanted to ensure that neither the House of Representatives nor the Senate was able to gain too much power over the other.

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181 Words | 1 Pages

The House of Representatives and the Senate are considered equals in the legislative process. These branches are in charge of passing federal legislation that will affect the entire country. In order for a bill to become law both The Senate and the House of Representatives have to agree on it. Although these braches are inter dependent on one another the Constitution grants each chamber some unique powers. The Senate has the power to approve treaties and accept presidential appointments where as the House of Representatives initiates revenue-raising bills.

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1107 Words | 5 Pages

The House of Representatives usually moves in a more expeditious manner compared to the Senate. This is because the House has larger membership and shorter terms, which means that representatives face more frequent re-election pressures. As a result, they tend to act more quickly and efficiently in passing legislation. Furthermore, the House rules allow for more centralized control by the leadership, enabling them to

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160 Words | 1 Pages

Congress give bureaucracies the ability to carry out their policies how they choose. This leaves the doors wide open. Congress does this because if the agency did not, then congress would be swamped with trying to establish how to carry out the policy. Another reason congress has the agency do their own policy making is that they have experts on the topic, compared to congress. Agencies know needs to be done to uphold their ideas.

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The legislative branch doesn 't have senators that are not chosen for a term of four years. The reason for not having senators is because they slow down the billing process and it would show better progress if they weren 't included. The president also has the right to veto any bills that he doesn 't believe is necessary or that applies to our government every day

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1154 Words | 5 Pages

The House of Representatives has a focus on domestic issues, it is the Congressional body that is set up to deal more with the internal affairs of the nation. The House initiates revenue bills, begins impeachment proceedings, and focuses more on national issues. The Senate also discusses issues that plague the United States, and plays a major domestic roll, but the House is really where the focus of those issues are. In many ways, the structure of the House, and the style of legislating is set up to ensure that people get a say, because of that it makes more sense that the House would be the body that focuses more on issues facing the United States. Many of the financial bills begin in the House and go through its many committees, and subcommittees, before making it to the Senate and the Executive.

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662 Words | 3 Pages

The term for a senator is six years. The senate belongs to the legislative branch and they write and vote on new laws. The second chamber is the House of Representatives (also known as the lower chamber). The House contains four hundred thirty-five representatives. Each of them represents an area of a state, also known as a district.

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304 Words | 2 Pages

The United States has a legislative branch which is bicameral, the House of Representatives and the Senate. They each have a different role in Congress. The purpose for the two houses is to create laws and view laws. The two houses was set for many reasons with differences and similarities. The legislative branch has two houses of congress for three reasons; historical, practical and theoretical.

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545 Words | 3 Pages

The Senate and House of Representatives comprise the two chambers of the United States Congress. While both houses are representative bodies and jointly oversee the executive branch, both must approve all bills before the president, but both chambers have different roles according to the Constitution. The House of Representatives has 435 members apportioned to the house from across the United States. States with larger populations receive more seats within the house.

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178 Words | 1 Pages

In the United States, the legislature is split into two distinct sections: the House and the Senate. This forms a bicameral legislature. Together they can regulate money, unify and expand the country, and declare war. When viewed separately, each branch has a different set of responsibilities and goals that they must achieve. For example, only the House is able to create bills for raising revenue.

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