1.Northwest Ordinance of 1787- The Northwest Ordinance of 1787 layer out the governmental rules for the Northwest Territory. It stated that three to five states would be formed out of the existing Northwest Territory. The Ordinance contained three stages that the territory would go through in order to form the states. In the first step of the Ordinance the region was completely controlled by the government.
all states were represented equally in the Senate. This made the smaller states happy. In the House of Representatives, representation was based on population. This pleased the bigger states. The Great Compromise settled the method of representation in the legislative branch.
The most obvious thing about the legislative branch is that, it is indeed a bicameral legislature which was proposed by Virginia, but with in this bicameral legislative branch there is one branch that is called the House of Representative which says that the more populated a state is the more votes it gets, while in the senate each state is given two votes regardless of their size. So in the constitutional both the Virginia plan and the New Jersey plan got put in and help solved the issue of representation by a compromise of combining both of the plans and making one branch of the legislative be based off of a state's population and the other off of
The Jeffersonian Republican and Federalist parties were very different in their way of government, but they did have one major thing in common and that was that they both wanted what they believed to be best for the nation, and believed it would be achieved through democracy. That is about where the similarities end. The Federalist party was majority wealthy people and aristocrats, strongest in the Northeast. While the Republicans were middle class who lived in the south and west. The Republicans also favored agriculture and rural life.
A bicameral government means it consists of two parts. The Parliament is the National Legislature of England. After the Glorious Revolution the two sections of the Parliament included the Council of State and the House of Burgesses. The House of Burgesses is the assemblies second house, they were elected by colonists to represent Virginia. The Council of State was the 1rst colonial legislature, members were elected by advisory council participants and VA.
The House of Representatives and the Senate allowed the people to have a little more power. In Document D it explains how both the Senate and the House of Representatives are chosen. The House of Representatives is apportioned by population. This benefited larger states because it allowed them to have more representatives in the House. The Senate is composed of two senators (representatives) from each state this gives everyone a more equal opportunity to get what they want.
The Constitution guarded against tyranny due to the principles of government and the Great Compromise. This argument will be proven by Federalism, Separation of Powers, Checks and Balances, and the NJ and VA plans. Federalism guarded against tyranny by making sure the state and central governments can check each other to ensure neither government has total control. In Federalist Papers #51, Madison states, “the different government will each control each other, that at the same time that each will be controlled by itself.” Our government, being split into three branches, controls each other and makes sure that one branch won’t be able to gain more power.
The legislative branch creates laws for the United States citizens to follow. The legislative branch has bicameral structure with the branch being made of the Senate and the House of Representatives. This branch is known as the people's branch due to the fact that the citizens of the U.S. elect each branch member. The members of each branch has a different term limit, the House of Representatives have a two year term limit and the Senate has a longer term of six years. The legislative branch has the control of the national budget.
The Articles of Confederation was the first successful effort of organizing the colonies of the United States. Prior to its establishment, all American activities that were rebellious to England were viewed in the same way that terrorism is viewed today. These rebel activities acted independently of a sovereign authority. As a result, the revolutionary forces in the United States couldn’t leverage or seek the assistance of other foreign governments. , leaving them tactically and diplomatically weak against its British foe The Articles of Confederation established a singular legislature, as opposed to the eventual bicameral ( having 2 chambers) system created by the Constitution.
The Great Compromise which was founded at the Constitutional Convention wasn't formed without trouble. Many of the delegates that participated in the convention were wealthy landowners and lawyers, who owned many slaves. They failed to notice the diversity that excited within the nation. As they talked how to repair the Articles of Confederation, issues would arise that would create continuous debates amongst each other. One of the issues that would arise would be the nature of the new government.
The Articles of Confederation and the Constitution are vastly different, yet both exhibit what was scene as essential to the success of the nation when they each were written and enacted. It is no doubt that the Articles of Confederation were weak, otherwise citizens and legislative bodies would still be answering to them. However, the Articles served as the nation’s first constitution during the Revolutionary War, of which the United States was the victor. Therefore, despite the differences between the Articles of Confederation and the Constitution, both documents are essential to American history and the progress of this country. At the time of ratification in 1781, and well before that, the Articles of Confederation were established to
The House also establishes time limits on debates since it has so many members. In the Senate, a filibuster, an attempt to defeat a bill in the Senate by talking and debating for an unlimited time to prevent any action from taking place, can occur because the Senate is smaller. Because of the filibuster and time limits in the House, passing a bill in the Senate will be more difficult. The House may pass a bill, but the Senate can kill it with a filibuster. Another difference between the House and Senate is, there is a Rules Committee in the House but the Senate does not contain one.
Dating back to 1619, slavery plays a significant role in American history. Brutal oppression and violations have persisted among millions of enslaved African Americans for centuries, as expressed in many autobiographical slave narratives. Compared to male slaves, who were more likely to endure physical violence, slave women were more likely to undergo sexual violations from their male slave owners. In Harriet Jacobs’ narrative Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl, she described her experience as an enslaved black woman and provided insights into the difference in womanhood between black and white women. Although both races share a unified female identity, they were differentiated by the hierarchy of race, which entitled white women to have
The Senate and House of Representatives comprise the two chambers of the United States Congress. While both houses are representative bodies and jointly oversee the executive branch, both must approve all bills before the president, but both chambers have different roles according to the Constitution. The House of Representatives has 435 members apportioned to the house from across the United States. States with larger populations receive more seats within the house.
How come no one could ever take over the government? Well, we have the writers of the constitution to thank for this. WIthout the constitution, there would be a tyranny. The constitution was written in 1787. Its main purpose is to give our government a solid direction, and to describe the roles of the three branches in our government: The judicial, legislative, and executive branches.