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Compare And Contrast Gandhi And Letter From Birmingham Jail

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In the article, “Letter from Birmingham Jail” by Martin Luther King Jr. and “The Letter to Viceroy by Mahatma Gandhi, both were about them use non-violent to achieve their goals. In order to achieve true freedom, society must find solution by use non-violence. To begin with, use non-violence achieve true freedom. According to “Letter from Birmingham Jail” by Martin Luther King Jr., king state that “In any non-violence campaign there are four basic steps; collection of the facts to determine whether injustices exist; negotiation; self-purification; and direct action”. This demonstrates non-violence can determine injustice through direct action. Based on “Letter from Birmingham Jail” by Martin Luther King Jr., king state that “A law is unjust if it is inflicted on a minority that, as a result of being denied the right to vote, had no part in enacting or devising the laws”. This shows that unjust law that it’s justifiable to break because unjust law impact an minority’s right. Thus, show non-violence can achieve true freedom in society. …show more content…

According to “Letter to Viceroy” by Mahatma Gandhi, Gandhi states that “It has impoverished the dumb millions by a system of progressive exploitation… reduced politically to serfdom… sapped foundations of our culture… degraded us spiritually”. This shows that Gandhi must achieve true freedom from British’s ruling through non-violence. Based on “Letter to Viceroy” by Mahatma Gandhi, Gandhi states that “For my ambition is not less than to convert the British people through non-violence and thus make them see the wrong they have done to India. I do not seek to harm your people”. This demonstrates Gandhi say that India will protest non-violence to show British what they done to India. Thus, through non-violence can achieve true freedom in

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180 Words | 1 Pages

In his “Letter from Birmingham Jail,” Dr. King professes his disappointment with the white moderates for calling him an extremist for his schemes. At first, in paragraph 27, King does not deny the fact-by using anaphora- that there are some Negros who “advocate violence”, but he also asserts that there are even more for “nonviolent protest”(King 28). In making this comment, King urges for people to look at his acts of nonviolent protesting . Indeed the insignificant amount of violence will be more looked upon than the nonviolence; however, there are numerous acts nonvilence that should surpass this. Additionally, in paragraph 31, King states how at first he despised the label but then “gained [...] satisfaction” from it.

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657 Words | 3 Pages

Starting in the 1870s, countries in Africa such as Ghana, Kenya, Nigeria, South Africa, and India, Vietnam, in Asia were being colonized by the British. In order to gain their independence back they took non-violent and militant actions. Though both strategies were successful one was more successful that the other. Non-violent actions were successful in peacefully getting the countries independence. In document 1, a letter written by Mahatma Gandhi to lord Irwin in 1930 before marching to the sea and breaking the British Salt Tax he states, “Even the salt the peasants must use to live is so taxed as to make the burden fall heaviest on him…

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602 Words | 3 Pages

On July 4, 1776, Thomas Jefferson wrote the Declaration of Independence to voice the need for liberation and rebellion against the English monarchy. On April 16, 1963, Martin Luther King Jr., a civil right activist, wrote a Letter From Birmingham Jail as he sat in a jail cell after being arrested for protesting the segregation and injustices in not just Alabama, but the entire country The Declaration of Independence and A Letter from Birmingham Jail, although written nearly 200 years apart, share many similarities not only in style, but also in message. Both Jefferson and King had a common message. They were arguing the need for a certain freedom from their oppressors.

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354 Words | 2 Pages

In the essay named “Letter from a Birmingham Jail” by Martin Luther King Junior, He uses many great approaches to many different problems faced in his time. The fact that he wants to use a nonviolent approach to solve these problems is not only an admirable thing to do but also the right thing to do. Instead of using violent means to make his points, he instead uses things such as sit-ins, marches, boycotts, and many other ways to peacefully make his point. This in turn breaks the cycle of hatred between the races at that time. If he had used other means, then the problem would have only escalated and gotten worse.

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950 Words | 4 Pages

Therefore this system should be used in a proper manner and courts should adopt this accordingly. There were some major differences which were present between Martin Luther King Jr. and other leaders of that time. Other leaders were fighting for the British Oppression whereas Martin Luther King Jr. was fighting for the Civil rights along with social justice. Leaders during their nonviolence belief was to gain the goals with patience as well as noncooperation whereas Martin Luther King Jr. belief was to create creative kind of tension along with the degree of confrontation so that change can be highlighted in a best possible manner. By creating tension and confrontation, outcomes can vary and this can also affect the results too.

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356 Words | 2 Pages

In the passages "Letter to Birmingham jail" by Dr.Martin Luther king Jr. and "speech at the march on Washington" by Josephine Baker showed that Dr. Martin Luther king and Josephine Baker both had the same views on un-equality and non-violence. They both claimed that to achieve true freedom society must use non-violent means in order to find a peaceful solution. To start with, freedom is something everyone wants and must have but to achieve true freedom we must all use non-violent means in order to protect our freedoms and find peaceful solutions. According to the article "letter from Birmingham jail" King states "I have earnestly opposed violent tension but there is a type of constructive tension which is necessary for growth" Dr. Martin Luther

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760 Words | 4 Pages

Dr. Martin Luther King and Frederick Roosevelt are both strong powered speakers of equal rights. These two amazing people have talked and fought for equal rights of every human being. With that, they’ve both have similarities in their amazing speeches letter from Birmingham Jail by Martin Luther King and four freedoms speech by Roosevelt. In 1963, MLK wrote a remarkable letter to the clergyman following his arrest In Birmingham. Whereas in 1941, Roosevelt published a speech to Congress on the state of the union.

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2081 Words | 9 Pages

In the article “Letter from Birmingham Jail” Martin Luther King Jr. responds to clergymen who described his civil rights activities as “unwise and untimely”. Dr. King argues that while just laws should be obeyed, unjust laws aren’t binding because they go against decent morality and they degrade human lives. He explains the three-hundred-year struggles by African Americans to gain their basic rights and responds to criticism of being an extremist for trying to force change on this matter. Ultimately his reasoning is that those attempting to find a resolution to the injustice and unequal laws of the land should not be punished if they are doing so nonviolently, even if they break some just laws. I argue in favor of this idea that unjust laws

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741 Words | 3 Pages

During the late 1950s and 1960s the southern states in America were segregated. Black and white people were separated from bathrooms to schools and therefore, blacks had to use their installments or they would be punished by whites. While this was happening, two African American men, Martin Luther King Jr. and Malcolm X, wanted segregation to come to an end. So they proclaimed their ideas and started to form groups to protest against segregation in America. Consequently, Martin Luther King Jr’s civil rights philosophy made the most sense during the 1960s because integrated schools was the goal, nonviolence could have a huge impact on the enemy and nonviolence was the only practical strategy.

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566 Words | 3 Pages

Dr. King once said “we must see the need for nonviolent activists to create the tension…understanding and brotherhood” (doc 7). King got his inspiration from Mahatma Gandhi. King along with the rest of the civil rights movements used the justice system as a way to get their point across, using the court case Brown v. Board of Education. The leader of the suffrage movement, Susan B. Anthony, once said “Resistance to tyranny is obedience to God”. Women felt that because of their

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1053 Words | 5 Pages

When Gandhi returned back to India from Europe in 1896 he was sickened. The British Raj had formally taken over, so he decided to make a change and stop the unfair treatment of everyone in India. As Gandhi said himself, “My ambition is no less than to convert the British people

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612 Words | 3 Pages

In order to achieve true freedom one must discover that you can break unjust laws through peaceful protest. In “Letter from Birmingham Jail” by Dr. Martin Luther King Jr and “The Speech at The March Washington” by Josephine Baker each article passionately argues about the disadvantages of the black community, the equality and power of education. We must learn to act with patients and not guns we must protect are self’s with a pen and paper not violence. Dr. King once4 said “Nonviolence is a powerful and just weapon. It is unique in history which cuts without wounding and ennobles the man who wields it.

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2399 Words | 10 Pages

King suggests that it may not be the best way to end racism and discrimination. “A Letter from Birmingham Jail” show how violence cannot stop the on going cycle of violence. In his letter, he argues that: “There is a more excellent way, of love and nonviolent protest” (). This quote shows how to break the cycle of violence. Dr. King suggests “love and non violent protest”.

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1665 Words | 7 Pages

Gandhi once said, “An eye-for-an-eye makes the whole world blind.” What he meant is that fighting violence with violence helped no one. During his lifetime, Gandhi fought against oppressive British rule in India, and his journey was known throughout the world. Martin Luther King Jr. and Nelson Mandela both shared Gandhi’s thirst for freedom, basing their respective movements for peace on Gandhi’s. All three men fought peacefully for equality, whether it was for India’s freedom from the British empire, emancipation from apartheid laws that prohibited black Africans from being truly free, or liberation from Jim Crow laws to keep black Americans inferior to whites.

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1666 Words | 7 Pages

Because in a true democracy, it is the responsibility of the citizens to disobey the laws that aren’t truly aiding in the progressive nature of society. A democracy can’t be effective without active participation. With that, Martin Luther King Jr.’s Letter from Birmingham Jail is a cornerstone in how we should approach the discussion of whether it is or isn’t reasonable to disobey a law. King agrees with St. Augustine in that “an unjust law is no law at all.” This enforces the idea that an unjust law is virtually not present because it is inevitably meant to be broken.

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