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Compare And Contrast Malcolm X And Martin Luther King Jr

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Malcom X and Martin Luther King Jr. both made substantial contributions to the Civil Rights Movement, and undeniably altered American history despite their contrasting ideologies. While their approaches to achieving civil rights were different, they were each effective in their own ways. Martin Luther King Jr., however was a more effective leader because of his peaceful protests and civil disobedience take on the Civil Rights Movement. He inspired people with his words and actions and encouraged his followers to remain peaceful in the face of adversity. Malcolm X advocated for more aggressive tactics to achieve civil rights. This made an impact on the Civil Rights Movement concerning the gain of African American rights. Malcolm X believed that …show more content…

Malcolm X believed in violence to achieve the rights African Americans deserved for so long. Malcolm was a powerful advocate for racial equality and justice and his message of self-determination resonated with many people. In his earlier years Malcolm was led to join the Nation of Islam. This movement had combined elements of Islam with black nationalism. Black nationalism was the main focus of this leader through the Civil Rights Movement. His idea of separatism rooted from the thought that African Americans would never fully be accepted into society. He believed that the presence of racism infected the country so strongly that African Americans would not be able to integrate into American culture (Gross,2020). His strong beliefs got him to second in rank to the leader of the organization, Elijah Muhammad. In this position he preached the superiority of African Americans by writing and speaking about his mission. He founded a newspaper for the Nation of Islam called “Muhammad Speaks”(PBS American Experience, n.d.). He devoted this to his message to encourage others to join the movement. Malcolm X eventually left the Nation of Islam and continued to emphasize black independence. His approach was effective in the way it implemented feelings onto African Americans. He realized the obvious response white people had to African Americans wanting to simply be seen as an equal citizens and thought of it as a pointless relationship to try and reconcile(Gross,2020).He was able to give confidence to black people at the time to fight back. For some African Americans it was refreshing to have a leader who was willing to use any means necessary to fight for civil

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Malcolm X was willing to do anything in order to make the lives better for his fellow African Americans. Malcolm X believed in creating a revolution to better the lives for African Americans. He was tired of them being deprived of their basic human rights. Malcolm X wanted African Americans to be treated the same as white people. He knew that African Americans were suffering and being treated poorly by society.

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1450 Words | 6 Pages

Notoriously, Martin Luther King Jr. has been the name of the civil rights movement, the one we all look up to in terms of the end of segregation. But, this respectable man was not the only one to take action in the name of equality, as another infamous speaker, Malcolm X, also drove the civil rights movement in a way of ferociousness and rage. This man, the head of the Black Nationalist movement, gave phenomenal speeches that indirectly propelled the civil rights movement, including Prospects For Freedom, By Any Means Necessary, and Message to the Grassroots. Malcolm X was a man who was an illustrious black nationalist, and was the speaker for the Nation of Islam. He often preached controversial things that regularly contrasted him with Dr.

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848 Words | 4 Pages

He preached a lot about black superiority, unlike Martin Luther King Jr who wanted to have a peaceful protest on the other hand Malcolm acknowledge that we should use force if necessary to protect themselves. His faith was challenged when he found out that Elijah Muhammad had seduced several women while in Islam four of them having his children. In 1964 Malcolm renounced Elijah an left the nation of Islam. He founded a

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1512 Words | 7 Pages

Philosophical differences between martin luther king and malcolm X The philosophical differences between Martin Luther King and Malcolm X have to do with the their protest strategies. MLK never fought with violence. Although he would get physically attacked, he stood his ground and continued to fight for equality peacefully. King believed that whites and blacks should come together to end the hate and violence.

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448 Words | 2 Pages

Malcolm X began his speech by urging African Americans to submerge their differences and realize that they all have a common problem - political oppression, economic exploitation, and social degradation at the hands of the white man. Malcolm X was one of the most dynamic, dramatic and influential figures of the civil rights era. He was an apostle of black nationalism, self respect, and uncompromising resistance to white oppression. Malcolm X was a polarizing figure who both energized and divided African Americans, while frightening and alienating many whites.

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993 Words | 4 Pages

It was during Prison that Malcolm had an experience that he described was as if Allah had given him a gift to be able to reflect and convert to Islam and change his ways (Perry, 1991). Malcom soon joined the Nation of Islam and upon being released from prison preached a philosophy that was incredibly radical for the time. The nation of Islam and Malcolm preached an over zealous stance on racial division and particularly black superiority, in order to combat the harsh reality of racism in white America. The nation of Islam proclaimed that the white race was born of devils, and obviously caused immense controversy and threat from opposition. Malcolm did so much for the construction of modern black American collective identity and fought hard for civil rights that changed the course of history.

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578 Words | 3 Pages

As a leader in the Nation of Islam he would encouraged the black community to fight racism “by any means necessary.” Malcolm would eventually change his philosophy after leaving the Nation of Islam and taking a journey through North America and the Middle East. During his time in the Middle East he would embark on the traditional Muslim pilgrimage to Mecca, and convert to traditional Islam. He returned to America a changed man, finally believing that change could happen without

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1894 Words | 8 Pages

Assess the short term significance of Malcolm X in advancing civil rights for African Americans between the years 1952-1965 Malcolm X joined the Nation of Islam in 1952, it is in this organization where Malcolm X quickly rose to be seen as a leading civil rights activist for African Americans between the years 1952 – 1965. It has been argued Malcolm X used this position to advance civil rights for African Americans through his ability to communicate new unconventional ideas and be the independent voice of African Americans. As well as his unique leadership style which united African Americans together; Sources 1 and 2 support this view as they show how Malcolm X was determined to speak his views as well as uniting the black community. On the

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1303 Words | 6 Pages

The 1960’s African-American civil rights activists, Malcolm X or Martin Luther King set out to encourage others to join their revolution. They were able to accomplish much greater than they would ever alone. They had different outlooks and methods of how to out lash for the way blacks were being treated. Malcolm leaned towards violence as the only way for resolution, while MLK felt that it was essential to make all whites and blacks equal. Malcolm’s goal was to one day make blacks the superior race rather than whites.

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The men had contrasting ideas when it came to fighting for racial equality. Martin Luther King’s philosophies made more sense than Malcolm X’s philosophies, because King believed in working together and nonviolence protests to change the minds of the white society. Where Malcolm X believed in working separately to gain independence for the black communities, so

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1698 Words | 7 Pages

People were desperate for change using any means necessary, violence included. African Americans felt like they had no voice, so they resorted to violence even if they didn’t have anyone to lead them. Malcolm X was eventually the leader that many African Americans looked up to in order to guide and be the voice they felt they never had. He was able to unify African Americans through their need for violence in place of their voice. On the other hand, King’s approach would be best in the present time.

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559 Words | 3 Pages

Malcolm was not a man who believed that the problem of the African Americans would be solved through a peaceful, quiet means and nuances, he believed the problem has graduated through the centuries and has come to a stage when the assertion of African Americans’ existence as humans has to be forcefully done or never. Malcolm’s methods were mainly campaigns and speeches aimed at restoring the dignity of the black man, his confidence in himself and a complete freedom as Americans

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798 Words | 4 Pages

During the civil rights movement of the 1950’s, there were three general attitudes about black rights that became prevalent in the African-American communities, the ideas presented by Martin Luther King, Jr., Malcolm X, and the ideas of the Black Panthers. Summed up short, Martin Luther King based all of his ideas on his “I Have A Dream Speech,” and the ideas of peace, from Mahatma Gandhi. While MLK Jr. supported the ideas of peace, Malcolm X and the Black Panthers both took opposite approaches- they believed their protests must be done with force. The ideas of the three are all different in their view points toward gaining civil rights for the African-American population of the United States.

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143 Words | 1 Pages

Malcolm X believed that a violent approach to activism for the African-American community would benefit them by instituting the idea of "reverse racism" and solely African cultural appreciation. This concept would preach that one could do whatever it took or by "any means necessary" to embrace the African culture in each and everyone of the African-Americans. Malcolm X had a radical view that instead of integration to mix the blacks and whites that it was best to keep segregated. If any whites tried to shame or blend with the Africans cultural pride he advocated to defend your personal heritage. Malcolm X thought this was the best tactic to combat integration which then led him to create the Black Power Movement and allowing him to strongly

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561 Words | 3 Pages

We can see that African-Americans are being denied their rights as American citizens and human beings that Malcolm X shows his heroic efforts by telling this information to the public to make them understand the equality that is not given to these

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