Recommended: Virtue ethics vs utilitarianism compare
1. List five warning signs for each of the clients in the case studies (10 points) Case #1John 1. Sleep difficulties and increased agitation. 2. Lack of social activity.
The right to assisted suicide is a heavily controversial and debated over topic that concerns people all around the United States. The arguments go back and forth about whether a dying patient has the right to end their life with the assistance of a doctor or physician. Some people are against it because of moral and religious reasons. Others are for it because of their compassions and respect for unhappy patients waiting to die naturally. Assisted suicide is prohibited by common law or criminal statute in all 50 U.S. states; medical aid in dying is specifically authorized in 5 states: Oregon, Washington, Vermont, Montana, and California.
Physician Assisted Suicide is the patients decisions to end one’s own life by a lethal substance with the direct or indirect assistance of a physician. In 2015 the federal government lifted to the ban on Assisted Suicide, causing many controversial debates. Some were happy about this decision but many were strongly against this, including the Catholic Church. The Church is against Assisted Suicide because they see God as the creator of all things which also means it is his decision as to when someones time is up on Earth. “While the Church recognizes, and encourages compassionate care that alleviates the suffering of those who are near death, She also vigorously teaches that immoral means (such as euthanasia or direct killing) may never be used to reduce suffering even if they are used with apparently good intentions.”
Threatening to diminish the value of life is very dangerous. Euthanasia, also called mercy killing, is the practice of doctors intentionally ending a terminally ill patient’s life in what is purportedly a gentle and dignified manner. The term originated in ancient Greek and means “easy death.” Doctors perform euthanasia by administering lethal drugs or by withholding treatment that would prolong the patient’s life. Physician-assisted suicide is also a form of euthanasia, but the difference between the two methods is that in euthanasia, doctors end the patient’s life with lethal injections, whereas, in physician-assisted suicide, patients kill themselves with a lethal amount of drugs prescribed by the doctors.
Utilitarianism evaluates one’s actions based on their ability to maximize overall benefit, happiness, and well-being to the greatest number of people. In this case, a utilitarian approach may argue that refusing services to those that are financially stable would maximize the overall benefit of those who are truly in need of the services. This way it would ensure that the resources are being used for the right reasons and being saved for those who do not have the means to purchase or make their own food. On the other hand, we have virtue theory. This framework emphasizes the importance of developing good character traits and making decisions that align with those virtues.
Physician assisted suicide is currently legal in five U.S. states with fifteen more states reviewing it within the next year making it an important topic to look at morally and ethically. Physician assisted suicide is the act of an individual killing themselves with the help of a physician, usually by taking a lethal dose of a drug. It is important to point out that the patient first has to request it and they complete the ultimate act. This differs from euthanasia where the physician is the one who ultimately causes the death. Physician assisted suicide is requested because the patient is enduring tremendous pain and suffering which can only be ended with their death (Vaughn 293).
Even though the ban of PAS was challenged in several court cases such as Vacco versus Quill in 1997 and Glucksberg versus Washington also in 1997, the Supreme Court and Congress left it as a state issue not a federal law because of the violation of the due process clause of the fifth amendment which states, “No person shall be… deprived of life, liberty, or property, without due process of law…” and the fourteenth amendment which states “nor shall any State deprive any person of life, liberty, or property, without the due process of law”. The United States Constitution allows states to prohibit physician assisted suicide but in 1997 the Supreme Court ruled that “assisted suicide is not a constitutional right” (Hall, Kermit). In 1997, U.S. Congress
The argument of ending life being a slippery slope can be dispelled to a certain degree when it comes to ethical reasoning. Proponents see assisted suicide as a risk to the elderly and uninsured who may feel compelled to request assistance to end life to avoid being a burden to family and or society (Ersek,2004, table 2). Protocol can and would be in place that would assure measures are taken to those seeking to die on their own terms can do so. This choice is done freely without consequence to themselves or by the doctors assisting by determining factors that would safeguard against abuse of the choice to end
Should you let anyone or any animal go through pain only to die in the end anyway? This question is hard for many people to answer or even think about. Choosing to end another person's life can be justifiable if you are taking someone out of painful existence. Killing another is justifiable act in certain situations such as Capital Punishment and Euthanasia, also in the case of George and Lennie.
Is assisted suicide right or wrong? Assisted suicide is that a topic that comes with a great amount of debate. According to NHS choices, assisted suicide is the act of deliberately assisting or encouraging another person to kill themselves. Both active anesthesia and assisted suicide are illegal in the english law. Active anesthesia is when a person intervenes to end someone 's life, for example, by injecting them with a large dose of sedatives.
Suicide, that world makes people sick to their stomach, so what happens when someone hears assisted suicide? Yes, you heard that right assisted suicide sounds crazy right. It is also called Euthanasia, this is a painless way to die with help of a physician. Euthanasia and or assisted suicide should not be legal anywhere. Throughout the world these are the places as of November 2017 that legalize euthanasia and assisted suicide, Netherlands, Belgium, Colombia, Luxembourg and Canada.
The Fundamental Unfairness of Suicide Suicide is a topic that has the ability to illicit powerful emotional reactions and charged opinions. Simply defined as the act of killing oneself, suicide can be considered anything but simple, especially if you ask a philosopher (Merriam-Webster). For centuries, academics and generational thinkers have developed theories to illustrate how we should ethically consider the concept of suicide and those who chose to commit it. The divergence in opinion that can routinely be found in one philosophical work centered on suicide to any another work illustrates the complex ethical dilemma that suicide truly poses.
Humans are rational beings by nature. However, in all reality, we are also selfish beings, where the majority of people want the most good for themselves and then later consider the needs of others. Utilitarianism involves a higher incidence of making circumstantial especially personal exemptions and a higher chance of promoting selfish gains. Often times, people use others merely as stepping stones, so that they can first succeed. Far too often the mentality of members of society stems from the idea of after I am personally successful, then I will donate to the poor and do more charitable deeds, yet at this current time I need to focus on myself, not others.
Ending life is not the right path to proceed Suicide means ending your own life. It is sometimes a way for people to escape pain or suffering. Suicide is not the only solution to a temporary problem there are strategies that you can use to make a memory less prominent. There always an option and we should not include there committing suicide. According to Merriam Webster, suicide is the act of killing yourself because you do not want to continue living, but it is not the right path to proceed.
Over the years the issue of suicide has been slowly increasing. It is now the third leading cause of death among young people. The effects of suicide are tragic and felt long after the individual has taken their own life. Some people who consider suicide, however, never make a “serious” attempt at it. For every attempted suicide, there is said to be more than one person whose thought of suicide has never translated into an actual attempt.
