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Thoreaus take on nature
Henry david thoreau nature beliefs
Henry david thoreau nature beliefs
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John Muir was naturalist, author, philosopher, and a great advocate for preservation in which he took interest in since he was very young. Later in his life, he wrote many letters, essays, and books telling of his adventures in nature which were read by millions. His most powerful quote consisted of few words, “Climb the mountain and get their good tidings, Nature’s peace will flow into you as the sunshine into the trees Although both Gifford Pinchot and John Muir sought the need of nature in humanity, their views greatly differed. Pinchot saw conservation as a means of managing the nation’s natural resources for long-term sustainable commercial use. On the other hand, Muir sided more with preserving the land than conserving (Muir, John).
John Muir is credited with advancing and making a more nuanced philosophy more accessible, and this understanding is that nature is an organism which deserves our empathy. This understanding of nature is clearly opposed to modernism, and is similar to the early criticisms to modernism. Muir regarded civilization as something to be tolerated, and this is affirmed in a line he wrote which was “Going to the woods is going home; for I suppose we came from the woods originally.” This writing reflected his thought that people could only know themselves if they knew their relation to nature. In my opinion Muir saw nature as more valuable or astounding than
“Wilderness” in part four of A Sand County Almanac by Aldo Leopold discusses the evolution of nature at the hands of humans. I choose to write about this essay because of the connection humans have with the wilderness. I have always believed that nature and people have to work together to live harmoniously on this earth. The human race has used nature to survive for as long as they have existed. In today’s world people are using less and less of nature and more technology to industrialize the planet.
Ultimately, I believe that both Muir and Thoreau have a mostly organic worldview, however, it is one that has some mechanistic influences. Thoreau writes, “…to regard man as an inhabitant, or a part or parcel of Nature, rather than a member of society.” This statement leads me to believe that Thoreau had an organic view in which he thought of man and nature as one but still giving respect to nature by itself.
In this section Thoreau makes a conclusion to the book; he stresses the importance of knowing yourself. He stated that “truth means more than love, than money, than fame. He also advised that if you want to travel, you should explore yourself. He stated that “the world of nature is but a means of inspiration for us to know ourselves.” He also believed that “it is the interpretation of nature by man, and what it symbolizes in the higher spiritual world that is important to the transcendentalists.”
(“Henry”Bio) Thoreau eventually lost the battle and died in 1862, when he was only 44 years of age.(“Henry” Henry) “ At his funeral, his friend Emerson said, “The country knows not yet, or in the least part, how great a son it has lost. … His soul was made for the noblest society; he had in a short life exhausted the capabilities of this world; wherever there is knowledge, wherever there is virtue, wherever there is beauty, he will find a home. ”(“Life and Legacy”) Henry David Thoreau’s works pertaining nature were “radical in their own way, earning him the moniker of "father of environmentalism.
Henry David Thoreau’s view on nature was similar with still little differences to Buck’s three masters Francois, Mercedes, and Thornton. My first reason on why Henry David Thoreau’s view on nature was similar to Francois was because Thoreau wanted to adapt himself to nature but Francois wanted nature to change to him. Thoreau wanted to absorb what God had to present for him, as he said, “I want live deep and suck all of the marrow out life.” (Thoreau 59.)
He believes that by immersing ourselves in the natural world, we can tap into our innate creativity and intuition. Thoreau writes, "I have been as sincere a worshipper of Aurora as the Greeks. I got up early and bathed in the pond; that was a religious exercise, and one of the best things which I did" (Thoreau 483). Thoreau suggests that bonding with nature can awaken our genius and access a higher state of consciousness. This connection to nature is a wellspring of inspiration and insight, allowing us to discover our true selves and live in harmony with the natural
Henry David Thoreau was a transcendentalist of the 19th century with very simplistic beliefs. He wanted the people to rethink their own lives in a creative way and to always be questioning. In all, he wanted them to always be searching for a greater meaning in life. "I went to the woods because I wished to live deliberately, to front only the essential facts of life, and see if I could not learn what it had to teach, and not, when I came to die, discover that I had not lived. "
Henry David Thoreau especially supported the interaction between man and nature. With his experiment at Walden, he addresses a modern concept known as minimalism, focusing on the way one must supply for himself with his basic necessities. His intentions were not to isolate himself, but moreso to separate himself from a life dependent upon others. Through his actions, he is able to criticise society and many of their needs.
Consequently, what Thoreau proposed was simplicity rejecting modern civilization to return to nature and let the individual to develop his/her highest possibilities. Thoreau not only made a critique of the modern society as Emerson did, but also he practiced his ideology: he experienced that life is better without crowd, luxuries and complexity. The transcendentalist poet spent two year close to nature. He lived at Walden Pond where he wrote entire journals recounting his experience. Thoreau is well known for his book “Walden” (1854).
This was a common belief amongst transcendentalist because, “they believed that the direct experience of nature united one with God” (329). In contrast Thoreau view of nature where that of a disconnection from society. Thoreau wish to live self-sufficiently and introspectively. Thoreau move to the wood for “twenty-six
This idea is stated when Thoreau states, “One attraction in coming to the woods to live was that I should have the leisure and opportunity to see the spring come in” (Thoreau 3). The relationship between technology and nature I believe is like a peanut butter and jelly sandwich because they go hand and hand. I cannot focus on what is around me if I am distracted by my phone or laptop. I completely agree with Thoreau on this topic, other themes in his text however are debatable. For instance, the theme of transcendentalism is not necessarily controlled by nature because, in my opinion, I don’t believe that nature completely defines your own inner balance.
In Walden, written by Henry David Thoreau, the author expresses the immense longing that we, as human beings, need to give up our connection to our ever-growing materialism in order to revert back to self-sufficient happiness. In Walden, the reader is able to infer that Thoreau feels as if we are becoming enslaved by our material possessions, as well as believes that the study of nature should replace and oppose our enslavement, and that we are to “open new channels of thought” by turning our eyes inward and studying ourselves. Thoreau feels that we are becoming enslaved by our material possessions. As stated in the chapter “In the Where I Lived, and What I Lived For”, Thoreau states that “I went to the woods because I wished to live deliberately, to front only the essential facts of life, and see if I could not learn what it had to teach, and not, when I came to die, discover that I had not lived.” (972).
Ralph Waldo Emerson and Henry David Thoreau both fond nature to be essential to being a whole person: spiritually and emotionally. Emerson saw nature’s effect on people and their thoughts, whereas Thoreau saw the deliberateness of nature and thought that if people could seize the same decisiveness that they would have more to enjoy in life. Both authors believed that humans needed to enjoy nature to be one with the universal being that is the basis of Transcendentalism. Emerson wrote “When we speak of nature in this manner, we have a distinct but most poetical sense in the mind.” (Nature 693) Emerson was saying that nature is similar to poetry for the mind, in that it is relaxing and wholesome.