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Recommended: Issue of concussions
My article is “Understanding Concussion Reporting Using a Model Based on the Theory of Planned Behavior” by Emily Kroshus, M.P.H., Christine M. Baugh, M.P.H., Daniel H. Daneshvar, M.A., and Kasisomayajula Viswanath, PhD. This is an original article of eight pages in the Journal of Adolescent Health, and it was received on May 26th, 2013 and accepted on November 15th, 2013. The purpose of this study is that alerting coaching or medical personnel of concussion symptoms is a very important part of concussion risk reduction. This study revolves around late adolescents and young adult male ice hockey players and the prediction of concussive symptoms that are under-reported using a model based on the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB).
Current assessments rely on symptom inventories or other clinical measures that are lacking in accuracy. Athletes’ safety is at risk without subjective measures to diagnose and evaluate recovery from a concussion. With further research, brain imaging techniques like EEG could be used to evaluate concussions
However, it is also important to note that a concussion can also take place outside of sports, meaning it can happen to anybody. For instance, there have been incidents where a person tripped while running, fell, and the impact of their head’s contact with the ground caused a concussion. Or, in a car accident many front-seat passengers, or even the driver, have slammed their heads against the dashboard/steering wheel, also possibly resulting in a concussion. Concussions when treated can be healed in a timely manner. Unfortunately, throughout history, there has been a tendency for people to overlook a concussion as a serious injury, therefore, making it more problematic than it already is.
I will explore these different policies and their guidelines for diagnosing a concussion along with their protocols for athletes
Concussions get a bad wrap. Concussions are becoming a very relivent part of todays sports culture. People are going as far as quitting their sport due to just one concussion. These head injurys have become a very hot topic and are debated heavily when it comes to contact sports. Athletes and parents need to be aware of these injuries, and a tough protocol should be placed on the amount of concussions an athelete can have before they become ineligible to participate in sports.
In 1994, after concussion injuries to start such as Steve Young and Troy Aikman, the NFL Commissioner at the time, Paul Tagliabue, established the Mild Traumatic Brian Injury Committee. The committee consisted of NFL team doctors whose aim to conduct comprehensive clinical and biomechanical research on mild traumatic brain injuries. Although the committee was originally established in 1994, it wasn’t until October of 2003, after Dr. Omalu’s findings, that the committee released its first scientific study. Furthermore, the MTBI committee concluded that concussions had no long-term health effects, which was contradictory to Dr. Omalu’s findings. This wouldn’t be the last time that the MTBI committee contradicted or discredited research conducted
There are estimated to be between 1.6 and 3.8 million sports related concussions in the United States every year (prevacious.com). Is there a way to stop this? Team doctors are responsible for the long term effects of concussions in football players. Most of the concussions are coming from football, the concussion rate is 64 to 76.8 and 33 percent of these injuries are happening in practiced and not in games (Headcasecpmpany.com). Most of these concussions are happening because they can 't defend themselves from the hard hits or the balls hitting them or just falling to the ground hard.
First concussion When you receive your very first concussion you must follow the steps and you have to know what's wrong. The reason you got your concussion is because your head violently crushed into your skull and became bruised. It's just like newton's first law because an object that is in motion stays in motion. As you experience your first concussion you may symptoms and not feel 100% for a while. To help your recovery your concussion you may need to do some of the following: rest, no phone, do not watch tv, refrain from work, do not read, etc because this will cause the recovery stage to be longer and could cause brain damage.
The brain is a soft organ surrounded by spinal fluid to protect it from slamming into the skull. But if you are hit hard enough, the brain will hit the skull causing a concussion. A concussion is a type of traumatic brain injury that is caused by a blow to the head or body, fall, or another injury that jars or shakes the brain. Brains are like gelatin and the skull protects it from every day bumps and jolts; a violent blow could cause the brain to slide back and forth against the walls of the skull. In sports, concussions happen more often in contact sports such as football, but women get concussed more easily than men.
Stated in the first excerpt, people should be aware that 10% of athletes take more than 7 days to recover from the effects of a concussion. The percentage could vary depending on how badly you were hit. If you were to continue a game while injured it could hurt you even worse or even make the effects last longer than they should. If you sat out when told, you could recover faster then get back to the game to perform your best. When performing better, people will notice you more and your chances to play for colleges could increase.
Hello? What is going on? “Yep, Definitely a concussion,” I heard someone say as I woke up. Where am I? The only thing I can remember is well… Nothing. Still in my gear I questioned, “Where am I?”
Are we doing enough to help prevent concussions? “There was a 71% increase in rough-sports-related concussions reported by Blue Cross Blue Shield medical claims data since 2010 for patients ages 10 to 19.” (CNN 1) Concussions have been a known problem for a some time. Even with all the new technological advances concussions are still increasing every year and this is a major concern for contact sport leagues like the NHL and the NFL. With all this information the question has to be asked, are we doing enough to help prevent concussions?
A concussion is a mild form of traumatic brain injury (TBI) caused by a bump, blow, or jolt to the head. A concussion can also be caused by violent movement or jarring of the head or neck. Normally people who suffer from concussions generally fully recover quickly. However, in some cases, symptoms can last for days or weeks. Concussions are severely dangerous to the youth athletes.
A concussion is defined as “a temporary unconsciousness caused by a blow to the head; an injury to the head that jars or shakes the brain inside the skull”(Lava, Neil). Concussions are grouped into three classes: grade one being mild, grade two being moderate, and grade three being severe. Symptoms can range anywhere from confusion and headaches to personality changes and suicidal tendencies (Lava, Neil). In football, 90% of high school football concussions result from player to player contact (Calkins, Kendrick).
The main cause of concussions experienced by athletes is through accidental falls commonly experienced during the sport. In athletics, the common symptoms that an athlete may report are headache, nausea, vomiting, and sensitivity in the nose, blared vision, memory problems and confusion. Signs associated with concussions do show up a few minutes after injury. This needs a lot of precaution since the full impact of the concussion may take some time to be noticeable. For instance, an athlete may feel slight confusion of look dazed, but hours later, they may be incapable of recalling their participation in the game.