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Ethics in counselling boundaries essay
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The National Organization for Human Services (NOHS) Ethical Standards is intended to serve as a guide to the everyday professional conduct of the helper. The standards are extremely broad and subject to interpretation, by the helper. Therefore, the standards are not static; they are revised as new concerns occur during the client-helper relationship.
Coming into the master’s level counseling program, I was bewildered by the complexities of the various professional associations and the separation of the code of ethics of varying associations and laws created for counselors. Likewise, I needed to familiarize myself with the discordance between the state regulatory laws and statutes in counseling. It is significant to be familiarized with ethical standards and understand the law's differentiation with an emphasis on personal morals and values. It is indispensable to gain knowledge of professional codes by considering Texas law and how the implementation could affect my future professional counseling career.
Yet, even though the code of ethics that guides the Marriage and Family Therapy profession is clearly defined, it is a binary code that paints ethical issues in black and white, not fully taking into account the unique circumstances of each client or the contexts in which they are situated. In my own work as a marriage and family therapist, I will endeavor to keep the spirit of the profession’s code of ethics in balance with the needs of each
My responses to the retake of the boundaries questionnaire were mostly the same as the before reading the chapter. My response was the same for bartering with a client for goods or services; I believed that it is sometimes ethical. I learned that it is ethical to barter with a client for goods or services. The ethical standards for the counseling profession have no prohibition on bartering. My response to invitation of a client to a personal party or social event has changed to sometimes ethical.
Counselors must be aware of their ethical and legal obligations when providing counseling services, such as those related to crisis prevention and intervention. This knowledge can guide the counselor in making appropriate decisions to best assist the client. The American Counseling Association Code of Ethics (2014) provides counselors with the core principles of autonomy, nonmaleficence, beneficence, justice and fidelity to guide them in decisions making. Furthermore, the following ACA (2014) ethical codes are applicable to crisis counseling: A.1.a. Primary responsibility.
2. An academically and socially struggling 11-year-old female student, Irina, comes to speak with the school counselor, Mrs. Moon, about her increasing awareness of herself as lesbian. Irina’s parents are conservative Catholics and the culture of the school community is likewise politically conservative. She would like to meet in a group with other gay and lesbian students in the school. As a result of the school’s emphasis on the Common Core, group counseling has been eliminated this year.
Ethical Issues in Social Work Practice The social work profession and its Code of Ethics dictate that social workers must act in the best interest of the client, even when those actions challenge the practitioner’s personal, cultural and religious values. In practice; however, ethical decision-making is more complex than in theory. As helping professionals, social workers are constantly faced with ethical decision-making or ethical dilemmas. As noted by Banks (2005), an ethical dilemma occurs “when a worker is faced with a choice between two equally unwelcome alternatives that may involve a conflict of moral principles, and it is not clear what choice will be the right one” (as cited in McAuliffe & Chenoweth, 2008, p. 43).
Morality is a set of values held by a person in making when judging and evaluating what is deemed right or wrong, good or bad (Brandt, 1959). When we talk about morality in counseling it’s about the reasoning by the counselor that has four levels. They are, personal intuition, ethical guidelines established by professional organizations, ethical principles and general theories of moral action (Kitchener, 1984). Ethics is described as adopted principles that has relations to man’s behavior and moral decision making (Van Hoose & Kottler, 1985). Ethics is often thought as a synonym to morality.
Profession Code of Ethics Comparison As a social work student, we are provided with the foundational education necessary to succeed in our profession. The National Association of Social Work (NASW) Code of Ethics is the most significant publication because it “is intended to serve as a guide to the everyday professional conduct of social workers” (NASW Code of Ethics, 2017). For this assignment, we are charged with exploring other professional codes of ethics to gain a better understanding of how they may be similar or differ from one another. Therefore, I choose to explore the American Counseling Association (ACA) Code of Ethics with the intention of conducting a comparison analysis of both documents.
BEA Project After completing the interest profiler, I was not able to locate my profession of choice. I’ve always want to be a business owner but if I had to choose a profession from the list, I would have to choose a Parole or Probation officer for starters. To become a parole or probation officer it is a requirement to obtain a bachelor’s degree in human services. According to CFNC.gov, the average annual wage is $39,280.
The counselling profession has been in existence for hundreds of years in society. This profession seeks to help clients that are suffering from distress, problematic behaviours and any issues that may be having a negative impact on a client’s general well-being (O’Farrell, 2006). As with any profession, counsellors are expected to act in a manner that is of a highly ethical standard towards their client. Counsellors will adapt their relevant therapeutic skills along with adhering to ethical standards, to ensure that they are offering the client the best possible counselling experience (Bond, 2000).
When the client first meets with the counselor the client Eliza was in denial and was not accepting she had an alcoholic addiction. She was resistance that she did not want to attend counseling, but she was being forced by her school because they found her drinking with her roommates. The radical changed that occurred with Eliza was that she was not admitting she had an addiction and was being forced to attend therapy. So, with all her behavior and feeling lonely she started to consume more alcohol because deep inside of her she did not accept she had an addiction. She will consume alcohol every day but that day she felt very lonely and depressed because her roommates went to a party and did not invite her, so that’s when she started to drink,
Duffy and Chenail (2008) stated when using a research approach in counseling, the counselor needs to make sure they understand the value and the purpose of the research study. The research needs to be appropriate to the client needs. Therefore, the counselor should be aware of the role and the responsibilities when using research for their client that they might not be any biases or cultural sensitive towards the client, if the counselor does not feel comfortable using the research the counselor can also reference “The Code of Ethics of the American Counseling Association”. Sherpis and Daniels (2017) specified when a counselor is conducting a research study or using a research they should consider the dignity and welfare of the client. The counselor needs to make sure to respect clients at all times.
Beside personal therapy, boundary setting is one of the essential elements to develop effective client-counsellor relationship. It provides a consistent framework in the counselling process which shapes the appropriate interaction and relationship structure. There are five basic principles outlined in the Psychotherapy and Counselling Federation of Australia (PACFA) Interim Code of Ethics 2015 that guides the therapeutic boundaries. They include: beneficence (to promotes the best interest of the client), non-maleficence (“doing no harm”), autonomy (to encourage independent thinking and decision-making in the client), justice (to provide equal and fair service), and fidelity (to be honest and commit to client’s progress). However, the structure
PRINCIPLE OF FIDELITY Principle of fidelity states how psychologist establish trust with whom they work with in accordance to the American Psychological Association (APA) Ethical Principles of Psychologists and Code Conduct. This principle concern with the trust relationship between the client and counsellor. Being honorable is seen as the basic to understanding and resolving ethical issues.