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Creole Power In Latin America

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Creole Power in Latin America

Everyone wants power. It is what drives mankind to do things, the urge to be powerful and supreme over all others. The greed for power has influenced many events in the past and present, and will most likely in the future, and it is one of the main reasons the the Creoles started the Latin American Revolution. Between 1811 and 1830 uprisings turned into revolution, and one by one the colonies declared the independence from Spain. As a result, Latin America was free, and it was all because the Creoles took charge and lead the fight to freedom. But what influenced them to rise up and declare freedom for Spain, and why were they the ones who lead the fight? The answer is simple; the Creoles had a desire for more …show more content…

“We are disputing with the natives for titles of ownership, and at the same time we are struggling to maintain ourselves in the country that gave us birth.” (doc. A) Though the Creoles were proud of their ancestry, they considered themselves Americans, and wanted their rightful land, just like the natives. Most Creoles thought the Spaniards were invaders of their homeland and agreed with Father Hidalgo, who said, “Will you recover the lands stolen from you three hundred years ago from your forefathers by the hated Spaniards?” (doc. E) For most of the Creoles, fighting in the revolution was an act of pride on behalf of their country. The Spaniards were seen as people who had no right to own Latin America, and the Creoles believed that the rebellion was a way of putting the power into the hands of people who deserved it. The Creoles wanted independence, and so did all the other classes, which allowed them to bond over a sense of nationalism. Without this, Creoles might not have as much motivation or allies so they could carry through with their plans for an …show more content…

They feared that they were losing the little political power they had, and wanted to be the ones with the most influence and money. The Creoles also feared losing their economic power and having a fair economy because of the people’s unrest, and when the drought struck they used that weakness to their advantage. They were also inspired by their sense of nationalism; the Creoles felt more connected to their Latin American birth country than to their Spanish heritage and wanted land as well as rights. Rebelling would make them the wealthiest, most influential and powerful social class in Latin America. The Creoles had the most to lose if they did not ignite a revolution, but they had the most to gain if they did. Without their desire for power, they might not have had the motivation to lead the Latin American

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The creoles led the fight because they wanted political power, economical power, and social influence. The creoles wanted political power because they were born there and they wanted other people listening to them. They also wanted to lead because they knew that if they didn 't take charge other forces would take over. They also wanted economical power because they wanted to create their own economy. Spain forced them to sell their commodity at artificially low prices and buy the items they need at artificially high prices as stated in document C. Spain has put in a commercial monopoly system combined with taxes and official fees.

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Prior to the Latin American countries gaining independence, the Creole elites expressed great displeasure with the crown and readily equated themselves with the American colonists before gaining independence from Britain. With this ideology, many Creole’s became enfranchised with Anglo-European culture and enlightenment, convinced that this culture would solve their perceived problems. The Latin American Creole’s believed in both Charles Darwin and Spencer, to show that the fittest survive through evolution and that those concepts apply to the society they lived in. Spencer reinforced the belief that science, industry and progress were interlinked, and with the evolution of society their nations would bloom.

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Allison Yi 10/17/16 10th Grade Global History Period 7 Introduction: Revolutions were significant events in history that dramatically affected the rights of the inhabitants. The Latin American revolution as well as the Haitian revolution were led to gain independence from the colonial power of France, Spain, and Portugal. The Latin American revolution led by Simon Bolivar and the Haitian Revolution have both similarities and differences as they both started due to the want for political, economic and social changes. BP1 Topic Sentence: The Latin American and Haitian revolution were both started due to the want for social change because of the inhumane treatment they were receiving.

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They were also in need of social, economic, and political reforms. To conclude, even though the French, Haitian, and American Revolutions obtained different social outcomes, they did have alike social causes and goals that came from Enlightenment ideals. Each revolution lasted around ten years (1700’s), and were overall very similar to each other. Through their social causes, goals, and outcomes, it is understandable to state that the citizens and slaves revolted for their liberty, equality, and fraternity. These colonizations fought for their rights in order to achieve freedom from abusive and unfair

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In the struggle for Latin American independence, why did the Creoles lead the struggle? The Creoles lead the struggle for Latin American Independence for their personal benefits, Creoles were the seconded ranked in society class and while they had power, their power was limited they knew that by having more power, their rank in society and their size and power would increase. The Creole’s increase in power would benefit in these three major aspects, political power, economic conditions, and increase in social power. In other words, the Creoles lead the struggle for Latin American Independance for their own personal benefits.

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Creoles are a result of the interactions between Africans and Europeans. “ [They] first appeared at the trading feitorias or factories” established by the Europeans in Africa. Over time they were able to act as middlemen between Europeans and Africans and even established their own language called “Guinea speech”. Unfortunately, they lost their status as middlemen when they were enslaved. Though the experience of the enslaved varied they all had less control over their lives and many of their skills had become useless and over time they were “de-skilled by the process of enslavement.”

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By winning independence from Spain, many creoles thought that they could achieve power over Latin America. The Peninsulares who were all-Spanish were hated by the Creoles. The Peninsulares “monopolized all administrative positions(Doc B)”, making it impossible for the Creoles to rule the country that they were born in. The Creoles felt that they were the best fit for

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Casta paintings were used to show different ranks in race and status. Most would think since the Creoles were high on the hierarchy there would be no purpose of creoles revolting. However problems ran deeper than hierarchical status, the Creoles did not have a voice that one would think they had. There are three main reasons as to why the Creoles led the for Latin American Independence is because they wanted control over politics, social status, and economics. Politically, Peninsulares monopolized all administrative positions since the Creoles were Americans by birth and Europeans by law which made their position complicated.

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In the struggle for Latin America Independence, the peninsulares who were born in Spain and had major power of Latin America. The Creoles who were born in Latin America, but with the ancestry of the Peninsulares, had lower power than the Peninsulares. Why did the Creoles, which were dense populated and most were officers at the time lead the revolution? The Creoles lead the revolution because the Creoles had a massive economic issue as well as a fight for political power against the Peninsulares and the issues of the social classes.

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For hundreds of years, the people of Central and South America have been facing oppression. The oppression has been from both internal and external factors, including outside empires and internal authoritarian regimes. One central factor in response to such oppression has been the way in which the people resist. There are a countless number of examples in which the people took it upon themselves to resist the imposing power and restrictions that were put in place.

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Creoles strongly believed that receiving independence would give them a chance to rise their position to one of higher power. In The Independence of Latin America, Leslie Bethell explains how the Creoles “had on eye on their masters, they kept the other on their servants.” The Creoles were well aware and conscious of their social position and did not want to share their political power with people of color such as the Indians or Africans. After Spain got involved with an invasion by Napoleon Bonaparte, the Creoles could no longer count on their government to control social unrest. Aside all else, the Creoles main focus was to have power over all the social classes.

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Overall, the Haitian Revolution is a contrast to the French Revolution because the main reasons and goals of the people were different. In Haiti, the news of American Independence motivated slaves to unite and fight for equality from European nations. Meanwhile in France, the radicals hoped that by overthrowing the monarchy, a new assembly would be created and France would become a republic. Enlightenment philosophies played a role in both revolutions, yet the main reasons for the events differed from one

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In Latin American Revolution before the revolution there were four main social classes; on the bottom there were the slaves and the Indians, then there were the Mulattoes (who were of African and Spanish descent) and the Mestizos (who were of Spanish and Native American descent), then the Creoles (who were of pure Spanish blood, but were born in America), and at the very top there were the Peninsulares (they were of pure Spanish descent and were born in Spain). The Creoles lead the fight against Spain because they wanted higher social status within their own lives, more political control over their own lives, and they were tired of Spain having total control over their economy. The Creoles weren 't allowed to do many things simply because they were born in America and not Spain, it didn’t matter that they were of pure European descent. Creoles were not allowed to hold political positions, only the Peninsulares were able to. For example, in 1807 only 12 of the 199 judgeships were held by Creoles, the rest were held by Peninsulares.

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The Spanish exploration and colonisation made both a positive and negative impact on Latin America. The arrival of the Spanish explorers to the new world made a big change and they are the reason Latin America looks the way it does today. However these people were ruthless and were the tyrants of the new world. One of Spain’s major foreign policy objectives since the advent of democracy has been to increase its influence in Latin America. Spain has had interest in this area due to historical ties and a common linguistic, cultural and religious heritage (Countrystudies.us, 2017).

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