Criminal And Juvenile Justice System
As we study the criminal justice system, it is essential to understand how adults and adolescents operate in a court of law. Adult and juvenile court systems are similar but different. Due to this, there are some considerable similarities between the Adult and Juvenile Justice systems, especially regarding rights. For instance, a lawyer, cross-examination of witnesses, and the Fifth Amendment right against self-incrimination are all rights each has. It is also vital for people in court to understand what they are facing.
Teen Court Teen court also known as youth courts is a juvenile justice system program that permits teens to try and sentence their fellow peers for committing minor and status offenses. The main purpose of the teen court is to make young offenders accountable for their wrong doing by paying the price for their offences. However this system keeps first time offenders away from the Juvenile system and gives them a chance to change. In order for a youth to be considered to serve on a teen court, the young individual must be 8th to 12th grade with good academic standing, the teen must be nominated by teacher, parent or him or herself, an application must be filled up and signed with the parent’s approval.
To begin with, the juvenile justice system is the area in criminal justice where one can’t be responsible for the crimes they commit due to their age. In most states, the cut off age for this system is 18 years old. One might say that the juvenile justice system has come a long way since the early 1800s. Back then, youth that committed criminal acts were treated the same as adults. There was no system to punish the youth properly.
Arriving at the connection of crime to all three of our group 's topics was fairly easy. Each member brainstormed, out loud, their thoughts on ways that plants and cars could possibly lead to juvenile incarceration, which is our third group topic, in order to reveal a general connection. Tying cars to juvenile incarceration took the least creativity, since grand theft auto, driving while intoxicated, and use of vehicles to commit crimes are all issues related to delinquency. Plants was a slightly more challenging topic to link with juvenile incarceration. In general, it was too broad of a topic.
Juvenile Justice Justice Elena Kagan spoke for the majority of the supreme court, “Mandatory life without parole for a juvenile precludes consideration of his chronological age and its hallmark features—among them, immaturity, impetuosity, and failure to appreciate risks and consequences.” This was the ruling of the Supreme Court case on June 25, 2012. Juveniles are no longer allowed to be sentenced a life sentence without parole. The majority is correct, the underdeveloped, adolescent mind is still growing and cannot be compared to an adult’s. A major influence during childhood is the media.
Arrest, or referral, and intake are the first steps in the juvenile court process. A juvenile’s first interaction is usually a result of contact with a police officer. This occurs when a juvenile commits a serious crime and the police make an arrest. When the police make contact with a juvenile they have options as to how to proceed. Option one is to issue a warning.
I have always had a passion for children, particularly children who have experienced trauma. I am fascinated with psychology and how the brain develops and organizes information. I enjoy the process of solving life questions. This ultimately lead me to pursue a career in psychology. When I think of children who have experienced trauma, I am automatically drawn to the Juvenile Justice System.
When an individual is accused of a crime, there are numerous steps the federal criminal justice system must take in order to serve righteousness. The steps through the federal criminal process are: investigation, charging, arraignment, discovery, plea bargaining, preliminary hearing, pre-trial motions, trial, post-trial motions, sentencing and appeal. The investigation of a crime can begin in various ways such as an officer observing a possible drunk driver speed on the highway, a 9-1-1 call stating there have been shots fired in a neighborhood or even a person stating they’ve been subject fraud. Once the investigation has begun, there are many agencies that staff criminal investigators to accumulate and provide information to attorneys in the respective district of the crime.
The Criminal Justice System is the system of law enforcement that is directly involved in apprehending, prosecuting, defending, sentencing and punishes those who is suspected or convicted of criminal offenses. The two main systems are the State and Federal: The state criminal justice system handle crime committed within their state boundaries while the Federal criminal justice system handles crimes committed on federal property or in several states; Federal crimes compared to state crimes are more severe and the jail times are longer. The Jury plays a central role in the justice system, in a trial the jury hears evidence, testimonies, and determines whether it satisfies the crime.
The juvenile justice system has long been a topic of discussion and concern among educators, policymakers, and community members. The implementation of Communities That Care (CTC) in colleges is one approach to addressing the complex issues surrounding juvenile justice. In this essay, I will elaborate on Arungwa's argument that emphasizes the importance of community engagement, awareness of juvenile justice best practices, and CTC initiatives in promoting effective prevention and intervention programs within college campuses. Through participation in campus-based initiatives, massive open online courses (MOOCs), externships, workshops, and collaboration with local organizations, students and faculty can raise awareness and contribute to a safer
Cover page Introduction to area of speech pathology practice to be covered in professional resource In Australia, the youth justice system deals with young people, aged 10-17, who have committed, or allegedly committed a crime. The youth justice system is made up of police, courts and supervision (custodial or community-based) (gov website). The high prevalence of communication impairments within youth justice settings necessitates the need for speech pathology intervention with this population. This background statement will outline the role of speech pathology in working with vulnerable populations in schools and youth justice settings. Target audience for professional resource
There are many significant differences between Adult and juvenile justice systems. There are also a lot of similarities between both justice systems like they both get tried the same way depending on what crime they committed. As an examlpe, if a kid committed a murder they will get tried like an adult. Also in both cases, the accused has the right to a trial/hearing, the right to an attorney, and the right to call witnesses and cross-examine the prosecution witnesses. In both cases, There is also the right for the offender to avoid self-incrimination and have notice of the charges against them.
In the criminal justice system, there are three major components. They are the police, the courts, and the corrections. Each one of the components has a role to play in the system. The police are in charge of arresting and investigating crimes. The courts are charged with the responsibility of punishing offenders while the corrections implement the court rulings.
When looking through the history of Juvenile Justice there is a lot of trial and error. Especially since it pertains to juveniles, and the criminal justice system. Kids were starting to cause trouble and strife, which left the justice system wondering where they should be placed. The first family court to take place was in Chicago, Illinois in 1899. This is the first happenings of a juvenile court system.
Being a teenager walking down the street can be very difficult in this generation. You need to worry about many things for example the police and the people. What they might think of you and what would be their reaction. Not everybody has the same believes and traditions. What may be wrong for you might be right for somebody else.
More about Criminal And Juvenile Justice System
Similarities Between Adult And Juvenile Justice System
204 Words | 1 PagesTeen Court: Juvenile Justice System
297 Words | 2 PagesJuvenile Justice System In The 1800s
645 Words | 3 PagesJuvenile Incarceration Sociology
457 Words | 2 PagesJuvenile Justice Case
698 Words | 3 PagesJuvenile Court Process
336 Words | 2 PagesJuvenile Justice System: Personal Statement
194 Words | 1 PagesFederal Criminal Justice System
573 Words | 3 PagesFederal Criminal Justice System
107 Words | 1 PagesAn Overview Of The Juvenile Justice System
842 Words | 4 PagesThe Youth Justice System
1379 Words | 6 PagesSimilarities Between Adult And Juvenile Justice System
474 Words | 2 PagesThree Major Components Of The Criminal Justice System
265 Words | 2 PagesJuvenile Justice History
618 Words | 3 PagesThree Components Of The Juvenile Justice System
1194 Words | 5 Pages