During the post-classic period, Africa was home to some of the most influential civilizations of the time. The Mali Empire and the Empire of Great Zimbabwe were two such civilizations that rose to power through the actions of their powerful rulers. The Mali Empire emerged in West Africa in the 13th century under the leadership of Sundiata Keita, a legendary figure who founded the empire in 1235 AD. This mighty empire was known for its vast territories and powerful rulers who used various strategies to expand their influence.
According to Document A: The Ghana Empire by UC Davis History-Social Science Project Lesson Plan on Sites of Encounter in the Medieval World-Mali created in 2014, it states: “The kings of Ghana taxed the gold-salt trade and kept an army to protect people from the desert nomads, but they probably did not actually rule over the people of the smaller chiefdoms in the confederation.” This shows that Mali was rich thanks to the taxes they got out of the salt trade. According to a Document B: Berber Peoples by UC Davis History-Social Science Project Lesson Plan on Sites of Encounter in the Medieval World-Mali created in 2014, it states… “Their trade of gold for salt was very profitable for everyone involved.” This shows that they didn’t just own to salt trade, they traded themselves with the plentiful gold they had. This provides that Mali was rich because of a lot of different reasons.
To govern that land, Mansa Musa “divided his empire into provinces with each one ruled by a governor (farba) appointed personally by him.” (WorldHistory) This shows that Mansa Musa impacted the empire positively by having multiple governors to better govern the vast land they had. He also “brought architects and scholars from across the Islamic world into his kingdom, and the reputation of the Mali kingdom grew.” (National Geographic)
Africa Before European Domination DBQ Before the 15th and 16th centuries, when the Europeans arrived, Africans developed several advanced civilizations. For instance during the early 300s, kingdoms, empires, and cities in East Africa arose and declined. More specifically, in West Africa, 3 empires: Ghana, Mali, and Songhai took control of the gold and salt trade. Cities on the east coast gained power and wealth through trade as well.
Mansa Mūsā was an emperor of the West African empire of Mali. He ruled from 1307 to 1312 and did many remarkable things during his ruling such as building The Great Mosque at Timbuktu. In the Middle East and Europe, he is best known for his pilgrimage to Mecca in 1224. Sundiata, Mansa Mūsā’s grandson or great nephew, founded his dynasty and was also a West African monarch who founded western Sudanese empire of Mali. He lead the path for Mansa Mūsā to become emperor in 1312 and also helped him with his pilgrimage to Mecca in 1324.The world was awakened to the marvelous wealth of Mali due to the pilgrimage.
The first reason why it
The empire of Mali was established around 1235 C.E. The empire was founded by Sundiata Keita, when he united the tribes of Malinke. He then led these tribes to overthrow the ruler Soso. The empire then became stronger, and took over many surrounding areas. When Mansa was the emperor he made many changes to the way he ran the society. ”
Another result of the Trans-Saharan trade and the increasing spread of Islam is that Mansa Musa, the king of Mali was able to become extremely wealthy and rule over a large empire. Mansa Musa was a very wealthy man who
In this paper these five large empires will be discussed: Egypt, Meroe, Ghana, Mali, and Ethiopia. While also comparing
Mali became a site of cultural exchange because of its riches and its grand expansion due to trade . Mali is located in the interior west Africa and is mostly flat and has plains covered by sand. Many merchants and traders would travel to Mali for one reason-gold. Gold was one of the many reasons that made Mali a cultural exchange because of how expensive it was . Mali was a place where “ products, ideas, and technologies were shared between people from different cultures and parts of the world.”
Mali and Ghana Essay Ghana and Mali were one of Africa’s greatest ancient civilizations. The Ghana kingdom was founded around the year 750, and developed between the Senegal and Niger River, while the Mali kingdom came about in 1240 after taking over Ghana. Rich in trade and supplies, their empires flourished under their rulers. The Ghana and Mali empire had a series of key similarities and differences throughout their years as a civilization, such as education, their culture, and their resource for trade.
There is a historical debate between two factors: Geography and Islam that led to the rise of Mali Empire in the medieval era. The Mali Empire had an advantage over the kingdom of Ghana as they used the Niger River as a mode of communication. They could transport goods and people using the Niger River. The Niger River helped the Mali Empire to have a more stable economy. They could ship food to other communities using the river.
At that time, there was no Empire which has this much of warriors in the army rather than Mali Empire and Mongol Empire. The capital of the Mongol Empire was located in the central Asia, and they were conquering and ruling the Middle East and Europe at that time, but not Africa. In my opinion, the Mali Empire was the strongest empire in 13th and 14th century in
With all the people in Mali it lead to many things, good and bad. There were three medieval kingdoms in West Africa, one of them was Ghana. In the 400s the Ghana empire was in existence as Arab merchants traveled to trade. Trading was not what created the Ghana empire, but it definitely made them richer. Another thing that made them richer was charging to protect the gold from neighboring networks.
