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The French and Indian War altered the relations of the American Colonies and Britain through political, economic, and geographical issues. At the start of the French and Indian War the French owned a big majority of land but the during the war the French lost their land to the English. The Treaty of Paris in 1763 gave the English, the French land of North America (Doc A).
English colonists were trying to push west, further into the New World. In doing this they went into the Ohio Valley making the French upset because they had already set up trade there. This caused the French to build military strongholds, the biggest being in southwest Pennsylvania, trying to keep the English out. Colonists in Virginia decided to retaliate against the French.
Eventually, the English population grew so large that they began expanding west. Hearing of this, the French rapidly fashioned formidable forts along the river. In 1754, Col. Washington was sent to stop the construction of the forts, but the skirmish quickly evolved into something much larger… war! Both sides desired
In 1754, conflict between Britain and France over the Ohio River Valley resulted in the French and Indian War, which ended in a British victory in 1763. Although the French and Indian war resulted in a joined victory of the British empire, the conflict marked a turning point in America’s relations with Great Britain to a large extent, due to a change in the British attitude of salutary neglect, imperial control, as well as American identity. The change in the British attitude of salutary neglect, enforced sudden regulations on colonial trade, eventually resulting in a changed American perspective, as Americans felt threatened and suspicious of the British. After the French and Indian War, several British soldiers remained in the colonies,
The French and Indian War was a war from 1754 to 1763 between the Kingdom of Great Britain and France in North America. The war extended to the world as part of the Seven Years War. It officially came to a close with the Treaty of Paris in 1763 and North America territories were divided to United Kingdom. Spain ceded Florida to the United Kingdom. France ceded Louisiana to the east of Mississippi River to the United Kingdom as compensation.
The French owned the majority of American soil and had created an alliance with the Native Americans in their own area that were known for their vicious hostility towards the English colonist. During the French and Indian War the colonists had very little aid other than the powerful naval power the English had in their arsenal and to add the experienced soldiers that were being housed in their homes often downgraded them. “The British Government seeking exclusive a military instead of a political solution...(course packet 58)”. The colonists created a sense of unity in order to ultimately win the Revolution. Although England defeated the French, the peace between them would last only a decade before the colonists join together and
The places they fought were usually wooded and the French had a major advantage because of the Native American allies. The French were winning most everything that the British threw at them in the beginning. The first conflict was in November of 1753, when George Washington with a group of soldiers went to remove the French from the Ohio River Valley region. George and his men were instructed to build a fort in the area to protect themselves. This ultimately failed because French power was strong in this area; Washington lost to the French and was kicked out.
To drive out the British, in about 1750, France sent more soldiers and built forts on the eastern side of the Valley. When Britain saw this as an act of war, the fight began. Through reading all this, you may be wondering why this was called the French and Indian War. Let me tell you. Both the British and French sided with the Indians to form stronger forces.
Beginning in the 1500’s, France and Britain explored North America, but in the 1700s, the countries started to take over these lands. Before the Seven Years’ War, three groups, the French, the British, and the Natives, fought over the right to possess North America. Natives entered into alliances with the French and British in an attempt to maintain balance with them. In the 1600’s, the French won the friendship of the Indians because they lived and worked among the Indian populations.
The English colonists between the time period of 1744 and 1748 were involved in clashes with the French known as King George 's War. In the time following King George 's War the affiliation between the English, French, and Iroquois shattered. After King George 's War, the Iroquois handed out trading concessions in the interior to English merchants which caused the French to have some concern. The French had believed that the English were going to use the concessions as a part of their plan to expand into their territories. In response to this, the French began to build fortresses in the Ohio Valley in which the English thought was a hazard to them and planned for military action.
Britain and France was fighting for control over North America and India. The American Indians were on both sides of the battle, picking the side that would win in favor. The British started to have a relationship with the Indians to become allies but the French were left by the Indian allies drastically. The French people were outnumbered when it came to the Northeast frontier by the British colonies. The Fort William Henry is a place where they set up for the attacks against the French.
The Native Americans had no choice but to play the French and British against each other. By the time of the French and Indian War, they were not just playing the French against the British for goods and guns. (1) It became necessary for the survival of their culture, and the natives were concerned with the vast amounts of land being claimed and settled by the British. The French and Indians were more likely to be allies, although the British did have Native American allies.
The French-Indian War of 1754-1763 resulted in political, ideological, and economic alterations within Britain and its American colonies. The French and Indian War, also referred to as The Seven Years War, began with British and French conflicts across the Ohio River Valley, as both nations wanted to claim the land for themselves. The first blood of the French-Indian War began with multiple British failures, including Washington’s dreadful defeat at Fort Necessity and General Braddock’s failed attempt at conquering Fort Duquesne, in which he died along with two-thirds of his army (Document C). The British would, however, gain momentum in 1759 with multiple victories, including their most significant triumph, Quebec.
The French and Indian War was a conflict between the French and the British during the mid seventeen hundreds. The French expanded to the Ohio River valley that created a repeating conflict with the British colonies, in 1756 the British formally declared war. The government sent Edward Braddock and over a thousand troops to go capture Fort Duquesne, Washington soon joined Braddock to help defeat fort Necessity. The new American commander Lord Loudoun caused many problems and failures for the British. Then in 1757 William Pitt paid Prussia to fight in Europe and saw the colonial conflicts as an opportunity to build an immense British empire.
The war between the French and the British displayed the clear battle for land but did not show their concern for what the Natives already owned. The Native Americans had little to no say in what steps should be taken on what happens to their villages and settlements
