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Difference Between French Revolution And Haitian Revolution

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Two of the most important revolutions for freedom occurred in France and Saint Domingue, now known as Haiti, between the end of the 18th century and the beginning of the 19th. These two revolutions were both movements for two distinct forms of freedom. In this essay, I'll analyze why this distinction is crucial to understand these two horrible wars. The degree of freedom and equality that each nation sought to establish through these violent battles was the significant difference between the French and Haitian revolutions. While both of these nations battled for their independence, one major distinction between the French Revolution and the Haitian Revolution is that the French simply sought freedom for men and politics as a top priority. …show more content…

Haitians, in a contrast to the French, fought for the freedom and independence of all citizens. Haitians battled for the abolition of slavery and declared their independence from the French colonial government during the 13-year-long Haitian Revolution. As their lives were in the hands of the French, the people of Saint Domingue, now known as Haiti, endured for a long time under French rule. They had no freedom at all. Through pain and terror, the people of Haiti were reminded daily of the consequences of rebelling. All of the violence represented the sacrifices that the people of Haiti would make in exchange for a new, liberated life. Jean-Jacques Dessalines, writing the Haitian Constitution of 1805 on their behalf, ensures that the people of Haiti uphold the values of freedom and democracy. Having laws, that state “The law is the same to all, whether it punishes, or whether it protects.”When Haiti's constitution was finally written, it was based on equal human rights since Jean Jacques Dessalines and the people of Haiti had battled for independence and equality for years. It is a virtue that allowed the people of Haiti to rebuild so they can have equal opportunities after going through hell and only being treated like an outsider. The Haitian people's most distinct idea, notwithstanding their declaration of independence and freedom from the French, was the abolition of slavery. The abolition of slavery would free those who had been scarred by a life spent working nonstop in the sun from dawn to dusk. Having a statement that states “Slavery is Abolished Forever” enables us to understand how this was one of their primary national goals to accomplish. The fact that the law declares that slavery shall be abolished "Forever" demonstrates the seriousness with which this issue is taken. For the people of Haiti, slavery was a

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From the 16th to 18th century, countries in Europe were experiencing new ideas and reforms. Philosophers like Locke believed in social equality. They have discussed the purpose of a government and spread their ideas. Locke’s ideas led to the revolution in France, who didn’t have rights under absolute monarch’s control. After the French gained their rights, people in Haiti started to fight because they wanted to have the same rights that French gained during the reform.

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There are several similarities and differences between the American and Haitian Declarations of Independence. The Haitian Declaration of Independence seems to focus primarily on freeing themselves from the French’s influence and slavery. Several times throughout the document, the French are referred to as a tyranny. It is very clear that the new Haitian government wants nothing to do with the French. In fact, they want to “wash away” all memories of what life was like with the French in power.

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Allison Yi 10/17/16 10th Grade Global History Period 7 Introduction: Revolutions were significant events in history that dramatically affected the rights of the inhabitants. The Latin American revolution as well as the Haitian revolution were led to gain independence from the colonial power of France, Spain, and Portugal. The Latin American revolution led by Simon Bolivar and the Haitian Revolution have both similarities and differences as they both started due to the want for political, economic and social changes. BP1 Topic Sentence: The Latin American and Haitian revolution were both started due to the want for social change because of the inhumane treatment they were receiving.

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They were also in need of social, economic, and political reforms. To conclude, even though the French, Haitian, and American Revolutions obtained different social outcomes, they did have alike social causes and goals that came from Enlightenment ideals. Each revolution lasted around ten years (1700’s), and were overall very similar to each other. Through their social causes, goals, and outcomes, it is understandable to state that the citizens and slaves revolted for their liberty, equality, and fraternity. These colonizations fought for their rights in order to achieve freedom from abusive and unfair

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Revolutions were a common occurrence in many parts of the world. The 17th century was miserable. Between 1790 and 1848 many different people in Europe, Central America, the Caribbean, and other areas of the world struggled to gain freedom and independence from oppressive and dictatorial regimes. While the the French and Haitian Revolutions, inspired by the American Revolution, were alike in many areas such as social class struggles, economic inequities, and personal freedoms. In spite of their similarities the revolutions in France and Haiti were  more different than similar because pitted While France struggled with it’s

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737 Words | 3 Pages

The Haitian revolution was a global event in terms of its origin, its process, and its legacy. In 1791, within only two years of the start of the French Revolution, an organized slave revolution had begun in France’s richest colony of Haiti. There, slaves from Africa and their mixed race descendants learned of the result of the French Revolution which strove for equal rights and freedom of all men. In the Declaration of the Rights of Man and Citizen document 2 of the Declaration, a result of the new National Assembly, setup a direct conflict with the French Code Noir, a code regulating slave colonies including the treatment of slaves. In the minds of Haitian slaves, the differences between their status and treatment in the Code Noir versus

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The Haitian Revolution was one of the most consequential events in our current recorded history, as it was the only successful slave revolt in history, and led to the establishment of the first independent black nation. The insurgency began in 1791, as slaves in the French colony of Saint-Domingue rose against their French oppressors in a destructive uprising that endured for over a decade. The revolt was influenced by enlightenment ideas, instability in France, and Toussaint L'Ouverture, a former slave who became a military leader and strategist at the head of the rebellions, and who ultimately played a crucial role in the success of the revolution. The Haitian Revolution was provoked by a combination of economic, social, and governmental

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Comparative Essay The late 18th and 19th century brought about the French and Haitian Revolutions. Both revolutions were connected to each other because of the link between France and Haiti, known then as St Domingue. However, there were also differences as far as political, economic and social causes were concerned. One of the political causes of the French revolution was the weak monarchy.

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Background Information on the Enlightenment: In the year of 1791, The French and Haitian Revolution coexisted simultaneously. France was trying to pick up the pieces of a country left in shambles, while across the hemisphere, Haiti was about to ignite the fire. In France, they were in the process of creating a new government, in which all citizens would have equal rights, as based on the Declaration of the Rights of Man. In Haiti, a shocked oppressed populace was discovering the power that was held by the Declaration of the Rights of Man and was keen to set their own revolution.

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In our history there have been many wars, revolutions, and consequences to all of these things, such as lives lost or land being destroyed but it was all worth it when they succeeded and got what they wanted, freedom. Many countries go through revolutions because they might have been under rule from another person and or country and wanted their independence. A revolution is when people overthrow a social order or even a government and are in favor of a new system or government. The American Revolution and Haitian Revolution had some similarities and some differences and this is what my argument will be about, comparing and contrasting both revolutions.

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Overall, the Haitian Revolution is a contrast to the French Revolution because the main reasons and goals of the people were different. In Haiti, the news of American Independence motivated slaves to unite and fight for equality from European nations. Meanwhile in France, the radicals hoped that by overthrowing the monarchy, a new assembly would be created and France would become a republic. Enlightenment philosophies played a role in both revolutions, yet the main reasons for the events differed from one

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556 Words | 3 Pages

From 1791 to 1804, the country that had the biggest impact on the Haitian Revolution was France. In fact, the French Revolution was a significant catalyst to the Haiti’s own revolution despite having started a few years prior. At this point, France’s economy was still suffering after their involvement in both the American Revolutionary War and the Seven Years’ War. To combat the huge amount of debt they owed, France issued widely unpopular taxation schemes which ultimately caused more harm than benefit. Additionally, the heightened privileges enjoyed by the aristocracy and the clergy drew popular resentment.

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578 Words | 3 Pages

In Europe the French Revolution and the wars that followed promoted the political ascent of Napoleon Bonaparte and democracy’s modern enemy, popular authoritarianism. The revolutions in France and Haiti became much more violent and destructive than the American Revolution. American revolutionaries defeated Great Britain and established independence without overturning a colonial social order that depended on slavery in most of the southern colonies. Revolutionaries in France and Haiti faced more powerful oppositions and greater social inequalities than American revolutionaries. The resistance of privileged elites led to greater violence.

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Fischer Keizer Kassondra Young Baccalaureate World-Themes 17 May 2023 In the summer of 1791, the enslaved people of Haiti revolted against their owners in the name of freedom. In 1804, the revolution ended with the enslaved people free at last. However, this was not possible without the spark from certain events that occurred in the French Revolution. The French Revolution was important to the cause of the Haitian Revolution because it gave slaves of Haiti the belief that a revolution would be possible.

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When they struck for freedom. They struck for the freedom of every Black man in the world.” (Doley, 2013, p. 7) The Haitian Revolution was a successful slave revolution in human history. The slaves’ struggle produced heroic leaders, especially Toussaint L’Ouverture. He and his revolutionary army of self-emancipated slaves defeated the three great empires of the eighteenth century Spain, England, and France and finally won independence after a decade of struggle in 1804.

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