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Difference Between Law Reform And Surveillance

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LAW REFORM AND SURVEILLANCE

“Technology races ahead in leaps and bounds, yet the law drags its feet a long way behind”

INTRODUCTION Today’s society is heavily dependent on technology yet the speed of technological change is such that new legislation usually lags behind. One contemporary technology issue demonstrating both the law’s ability and inability to keep up with technological changes is surveillance. Surveillance can be defined as the monitoring of a person, place or object to obtain certain information or to control the behaviour of the subject of the surveillance. Surveillance technology has expanded considerably in recent years and includes the use of Closed Circuit Television (CCTV) Cameras, Internet usage tracking and the storage …show more content…

They allow law enforcement to monitor communications between people suspected of crime, establish a person’s whereabouts and associates, predict or prevent criminal activity and Identify members of criminal organisations. The statute law which regulates the use of surveillance devices by federal law enforcement officers is the Surveillance Devices Act 2004 which has proven to be quite effective. It’s effectiveness is demonstrated when 5 teenage boys were arrested for plotting to run down and behead policemen on ANZAC Day in Melbourne. Surveillance officers watched Harun Causevic (one of the boys arrested) drive near the Shrine of Remembrance, looking closely at the weapon belts of uniformed police officers and circling a police car. With the awareness of his suspicious behaviour in mind, the police raided his home and found weapons and documents of the ANZAC Day services in Melbourne. In this case, this law has effectively ensured the safety of Australians by preventing the possible harm and/or death of many …show more content…

The tracking of one’s activities, communication and whereabouts are seen as unnecessary by a large portion of society, regardless of it’s positive uses. For example, in 2009 government bus drivers in Sydney threatened industrial action over the use of CCTV on buses. Each bus is fitted with several cameras that are designed to deter misbehaviour on the bus. However, one camera is situated so that it points directly at the driver and record only them. The drivers complained that this camera was being used to ‘check up’ on them. They were afraid of being dismissed for taking too long on toilet breaks or for very minor matters. In response to public concerns about the use of CCTV technology, the NSW Government Policy Statement and Guidelines for the Establishment and Implementation of CCTV in Public Places was established. These guidelines stated that images and information obtained from CCTV should only be used for the purpose for which it is intended, therefore ensuring the concerned bus drivers. In this instance, the law had effectively attempted to keep up with the changes and problems by introducing statute law to protect employee’s

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Amendment (No Body, No Parole) Bill 2022 into the Legislative Assembly on 21 September 2022. Apart from the effect the Falconio case had on pushing for the introduction of this legislation around Australia, it has also prompted improvements in road safety and crime prevention, particularly in remote areas. Measures such as increased police presence and patrols on highways, the installation of security cameras, and the implementation of safety procedures for travellers have been put in place in an effort to prevent another case like this from

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On one hand, people who are involved in the area of police or hospital assistance benefit from less stress during the early hours of the morning. On the other hand the vocal part of the public claim that these laws are shutting down small businesses in the Sydney CBD Entertainment Precinct. There are many flaws in the ‘lock-out’ laws, these problems were not eliminated properly before the bill was passed, in addition to pushing the violence into outlying areas. If these issues are fixed, the law may gain greater acceptance by the majority of the

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In today’s world, science and technology have played a major role with medical breakthroughs and the ease of instant communication, information, and transportation. But these developments come with a price, such as the loss of privacy, originality, and morality. Both Aldous Huxley, in his novel, Brave New World, and Andrew Niccol, in his film, Gattaca, warn that if we become too advanced, we may lose all privacy and individuality we now have. After witnessing the ways in which Brave New World London dehumanizes its citizens, John, the noble savage, rejects and rebels against a society he had once oped to embrace.

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This would relate to video cameras that are outside of supermarkets or banks because if someone has robbed the stores the police can go back and watch the tapes to catch the criminal.

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By using strong supporting arguments In the essay entitled, Everyone is Watching You, by Nadine Strossen. Strossen’s goal in the essay is to influence her readers that surveillance cameras do more damage than good, and that something needs to be done to eliminate them. Her controversy on this matter was very vigorous, Strossen convincingly argues that surveillance cameras are an atrocious idea and needs to be stopped. She does a satisfying job of catering to her viewers in her essay. With a topic that pertains to everybody, she takes the opportunity to use this to her convenience.

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The U.S. government is invading the privacy of its’ citizens through the use of mobile devices such as phones and laptops. This use of privacy invasion is similar to the technology used in George Orwell’s novel 1984. What makes today relate to 1984 is how the government tracks us through location, voice, and messaging. George Orwell’s 1984 has a totalitarian government that can track its’ citizens through location with the use of telescreens. In the novel, telescreens can track your location in a room through a telescreen, which is demonstrated by Winston´s thought ¨so long as you remained within the field of vision … you could be seen¨ (Orwell, page 3).

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It is very important to use surveillance, but if you use it unjustly it can give more power to public order than individual rights. It causes a similar problem as the ones mentioned before, that it can prove challenging to identify if you had a good reason to use surveillance. You might not always know if you have a good enough reason to use surveillance, but you should exercise your best judgement to decide whether or not to use

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In recent news reports, numerous cases of police brutality resulting in the death of unarmed citizens frequently occur. The cases describe similar incidents in which authorities racially profile citizens and proceeds to approach the citizen in an unlawful manner. An altercation escalates between the two when the citizen attempts to resist the police’s unlawful arrest. Police use excessive force against the citizen to make the citizen abide by their commands. Use of excessive force leads to the death of the citizen.

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As with all rapid advancement in technology, we as a society are confronted with the moral dilemma of how far we are permitted to take things. The sword is often double edged in cases of mass surveillance and can get politically heated as well as divisive. In this particular case of Automatic

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• Why to use video surveillance? Video surveillance is a common method used by employers to monitor employee workstations. But bringing the internet into the workplace and the continuing evolution need more Effective methods. Monitoring employees may sound like something a company that doesn't trust its workforce would do, but installing monitoring equipment in your business has multiple advantages, some of which benefit the employees

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In the next step in the development of mobile video recorder is launched a VHS video recorders and video tape and subsequently introduced into 8 mm camcorder. Along with miniaturization came affordability, which catapulted audio/visual recordings into the mainstream of policing. In addition to the installation of closed circuit televisions(CCTV), the agency began to use these devices to record the crime scene. It can provide a more complete, comprehensive view and allows personnel to operate these systems for surveillance, interrogation, and

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27 Oct. 2015. ESTABLISH THE AUTHORITY OF YOUR SOURCE: John Borland is a writer in Wired magazine. He is also one of the authors of “Dungeons & Dreamers: A Story of How Computer Games Created a Global Community” book. SUMMARY OF THE SOURCE: (minimum 150 words) This article is an argument made between people who want to increase the amount of surveillance cameras and people who want to remove surveillance cameras in public places.

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Big brother implies the authority that regulates and monitors information and citizens. Currently, technology developments such as closed-circuit television, black box, cell phone, and a bunch of search engines, allow to record every moves that people make and to give rise to surveillance society. Surveillance society has two sides of the coin. In this essay, I will deliver pros and cons about surveillance society and possible solutions to deal with the issue.

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Credibility I myself experienced this where the lack of surveillance made me vulnerable to evil doers. Many years ago, my gadget was robbed at a shopping mall and I was unable to find the criminal since no one witnessed the incident. C. Preview/Thesis Now, with my atrocious experience, I am here to encourage you to support the use of Closed Circuit Televisions or CCTVs in public areas by presenting its applications in increasing security and to clarify that its usage is not a breach of privacy. Transition:

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In recent years there have been a few cases surrounding the issue of the amount of power the United States government should have when it comes to surveillance of the general population. When it comes to issues like this, as well as any argument, there are two sides: those opposed and those in favor. The opposed in this case are of the Orwellian mindset, preaching that increased governmental surveillance, even for the purpose of increased national security from foreign harm such as spies or terrorists, will be the gateway for an extension of power that eventually seep into all facets of everyday life, and by the time the population realizes the government’s power has extended beyond its limit it will be too late. On the other hand, those in

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