Disadvantages Of The Biopsychosocial Model

1000 Words4 Pages
Abstract:
This paper discusses the advantages and disadvantages of the two basic models of illness that are the biomedical model; dealing with the method of diagnosing a disease, and the biopsychosocial model; concerning any factor that affects human behavior and mental health such as human biology, psychology, and sociology.

Introduction:
Contemporary medical models indicate that all illnesses are secondary to disease. Medicine is a human discipline, and in medicine, biomedical and biopsychosocial are essentially two basic models of illness. Biopsychosocial agitate about how biology, psychology, and sociology affect human behavior and mental health and also include CBT. Whereas, in the biomedical model discusses the biological aspects of diseases and medicines. Literature review
The biomedical and biopsychosocial approaches were developed because of the views that stated that psychology is not real medicine. Contemporary models of medical undertake that illnesses are inferior to diseases, (Wade, and Halligan, 2004, pages 1398–1401).
Engel, 1997, proposed the biopsychosocial model considers the effects of the biological, social, and psychological elements. It includes culture and ethnicity factors.
There are some advantages and disadvantages for both models proposed by many authors. (Deacon, 2013, Pages 846–861) argued that some advantages of the biomedical model is that it treats disorders and diseases by emphasizing pharmacological cures to target assumed