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Biopsychosocial model engal proposal
Essays on the biomedical and biopsychosocial models
Limitations of biomedical model of the biopsychosocial approach
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In Russel Willier’s practice of being a medicine man he encountered many common illnesses that his natural and holistic approach to doctoring could heal. For example, such illnesses he encountered that were most common included diabetes, heart and ear problems, high blood pressure, cuts, toothaches, diarrhea, cancer and curses. He also found in his practice many cases of people complaining that someone was talking to them in their ears, as well as numerous cases of marriages and family consulting, where Willier would sit down to talk and pray that the issues would be resolved. Willier also advocated in his healing that in addition to the physical elements of healing, such as illnesses, it is important to attend to the needs of mental illnesses
Solomon believes our mind and self can be represented with the Copenhagen interpretation. Just like how energy and matter sometimes acts as a wave or a particle, the “similar duality” can be applied to an individual (372). Many situations are a mixture of both illness and identity, however if we were to obscure one part of the equation, only then would we be able to see the other. Consequently, Solomon believes society should change their standpoint of illness not being part of a person’s identity and instead come up with “syncretic mechanics” where the “two concepts are not opposites, but compatible aspects of a condition” (372).
The biopsychosocial assessment is used to obtained information about the major physical (biological), psychological, and social issues of an individual. The course of a physical illness could influence social interaction or psychological function, or a social and familial background might have an impact on a biological or psychological problem. This assessment explores the life of a 16-year-old child named Mark. The assessment examines Mark’s abuse as a child has impacted his biopsychosocial. The paper will look at the affects of the types of treatments he has received and the current concerns he still currently present.
Wally is suffering from obesity and with the help from Chris Bowel, through intense training he attempts to change his lifestyle. Wally’s sedentary lifestyle is preventing him to care for his two year old daughter, Ally, and his wife, Emily, is scared that Wally will not be able to enjoy life with his family as his health deteriorates. Initially, Wally was determined to change his lifestyle and bad habits and he was successful. However, once Chris leaves Wally, he quickly relapses and struggles to maintain his weight loss program. We attempt to provide a more beneficial plan for Wally to change his life and become the husband and father he desires to become.
The biopsychosocial model is the most widely accepted and heuristic perspective on CP. Specifically, proponents of the biopsychosocial model view physical illnesses, such as pain, as the result of the dynamic interaction among physiologic, psychological, and social factors, which perpetuates and may even worsen the clinical presentation of the illness (Gatchel et al., 2007). Proponents of biopsychosocial model acknowledge the biological bases that underlie most pain conditions, but also note that psychosocial factors may contribute to the experience and impact of pain. Models that only include one or two of these constructs are thought to be incomplete and inadequate (Gatchel et al., 2007). Biopsychosocial conceptualizations of CP have
The Healing Environment: An Analyses of the Phenomenology of Illness and Disease Introduction Illness and disease are ubiquitous in human existence and express themselves in a myriad of forms. Despite all the different methods, techniques, and procedures created to prevent and cure ailments, disease always rears its ugly head. Regardless of the health of the individual or amount of medical procedures, all life will end in death.
A lot of diverse groups will have pathology but will feel symptoms physically. This theory would allow them to express their physical symptoms freely because it is not so focused on pathology. It can easily adapt to different cultural values as long as the goals entail happiness through social
The Biopsychosocial approach is made up of biology, psychology, and social influences that help humans function. Each function has their own view of behaviors and mental processing, but they can not function on there own. Of the three approaches, social influences are the changes unintentionally or intentionally, in our emotions, behaviors, attitudes, and relationships when being effected by others. There are key perspectives of social influences such as conformity, family dynamics, and compelling models of the media. Conformity is when you change the way you behave for someone intentionally or unintentionally.
The biomedical model focuses on the biological aspects of disease and illness. It is practised by health professionals including doctors and is related with the diagnosis, cure and treatment of disease. The biomedical model suggests that health is seen as being in the absence of disease. It states that health professionals are needed in order to cure illnesses and the primary purpose of health services such as the NHS is to cure illnesses.
I have always wanted to understand the science behind disease and its treatment. Perhaps that sprang from watching my father, a physical therapist, treat his patients, but it continues even today. As a teenager I was a champion at Carrom, a cue sport requiring strategic thinking and what I call “precise intuition”. These qualities now help me evaluate possible diagnoses and identify the correct diagnosis and management plan. As I grew into adulthood I adopted Gandhi’s idea that with the belief that one can do something, one will acquire the capacity to do it.
As for my own professional presence compared to the Body-Mind Model not only do I consider the physical body and mind but I also recognize the influences of social and environmental factors such as, relationships, socioeconomic status and even a person’s climate. I believe that one’s mental, physical, and environmental state is of great importance when it comes to the practice of health and
It can be utilized for education purposes in teaching the interaction between function, activity and participation and environmental factors impacting various health conditions to any professional. It can also be utilized to establish various social policies and programs globally. It can be utilized for statistical purposes to study the various components of health and factors impacting on health and well-being. This model can also explain the relation between psychological disorders or social factors (such as smoking, stress, excessive drinking) that can sometimes result in physiological problems (such as obesity) and doesn’t limit itself to a biological
I believe that the characteristics of the model must have a set balance across the healthcare field to prohibit practitioners from neglecting some sides of the BPS model. There are some doctors and psychologists who claim that the model ’s weaknesses cannot be fixed, such as it being impractical due to the large amount of information that must be understood by practitioners and the confusion over how to balance the three facets of the model. While there are weaknesses, the benefits of an overall health model could aid mental health practitioners with understanding their patients in ways that they never had before. This benefit must be weighed against the possibility of using an impractical model that may not direct courses of
In short, the biological model of health is mainly defined from the absence of disease, from the model that is well-matched with positive meanings in relation to balance of normal functioning. The social model health is actually a positive state of well-being and wholeness linked with however this is not mainly explained from the non-existence of disease, physical, mental impairment and illness (Gross, 2010). Overall the concepts of ill health and health are not balanced. Non-existences of disease might be part of health, however health is considered more than the “absence of disease”.
Health, according to sociologist Talcott Parson, is “of the roles and tasks for which he (sic) has been socialized” (Parsons, 1972: 117). This is a profoundly sociological view and definition of health. It does not contain any biological or physical health aspects, except referring to the capacity to fulfil one’s socially ascribed roles in society (Conrad, 1992). In heath, sociologists are interested in the institution of medicine, in particular, the process of medicalisation (Dew & Kirkman 2002). In Western cultures, the biomedical model is the medical paradigm used to diagnose and explain a person’s illness, corresponding to a malfunction of biological processes (McLennan, Manus & Spoonley, 2010).