ipl-logo

Discussing Antisocial Personality Disorder (ASPD)

1088 Words5 Pages

Abstract
This paper will discuss antisocial personality disorder (ASPD). In many ways, ASPD is still a mystery. No one knows exactly how many people this disorder effects, but the behaviors noted in ASPD are felt by everyone. This paper will discuss what the disorder is and a brief history. How prevalent this disorder is in society as a whole and the particular population of inmates. Male versus female prevalence is also noted and very significant. This paper will explore treatment options that are being used currently and the difficulties presented in getting proper treatment to people with this disorder. Individually tailored treatment plans are very important as well as letting the person with the disorder feel in control of their treatment …show more content…

To be diagnosed as having this disorder a person needs to have a history of conduct disorder prior to 15 years old. The current age of the person should also be 18 or over and meet at least 3 criteria for diagnosis. The criteria are repeatedly lying or being deceitful, repeat criminal offenses, impulsivity or inability to plan for the future, irritability or aggressiveness, disregard for personal safety or safety of others, consistent irresponsibility, and lack of remorse (Antisocial personality disorder, 2015). ASPD can be traced back to Philippe Phinel in his Treatise on Insanity in 1806 where it was called la folie raisonnante, or insane without delirium. In the past ASPD has also been called moral insanity and psychopathic inferiority (History of Antisocial Personality Disorder, 2010). The road to knowledge of this disorder starts with understanding the prevalence of the disorder, treatment options, and possible ways of prevention. ASPD can be a difficult disorder to live with and affects everyone associated or coming into contact with the person with this …show more content…

Rates for worldwide prisoners with this disorder rise drastically compared to society as a whole. Survey results show that 47% of male prisoners and 21% of female prisoners have ASPD (National Collaborating Centre for Mental Health, 2010). This is most likely a result of the tendencies to commit criminal behavior. Furthermore, there is difficulty in achieving an accurate survey result due to the very nature of ASPD. 90.4% of people diagnosed with ASPD have at least one or more other psychiatric disorders and prevalence is increased for almost every other psychiatric disorder (NCCMH, 2010). Men with ASPD are more likely to have a substance abuse problem when compared to men without the disorder. Having ASPD makes men three to five times more likely to have a substance abuse problem. While women have a lower prevalence of ASPD when compared to men, the prevalence of substance abuse is higher than men (NCCMH,

Show More
Related

Ed Gein: The Serial Killer

1151 Words | 5 Pages

Due to him being declared mentally incompetent, he was not able to take part in court and was sent to a mental hospital for ten years until he was able to participate in a trial. After trial, he was sent back to the mental institution where he spent the rest of his life. Antisocial personality disorder is difficult to treat and it depends on the case and severity of the patient. There is not currently a drug that has been approved to help treat this disorder, but there are medications to treat symptoms such as depression that are a result from of disorder. Therapy is the most common form of treatment for this disorder, but it is not always effective.

Read More

Analysis Of Postconventional Morality In The Dark Knight

1520 Words | 7 Pages

For example, if a hardened criminal (that is in prison for armed robbery) stole money in order to provide for his family (a sense of responsibility), then that criminal does not possess antisocial personality disorder. Furthermore, those that do have antisocial personality disorder may begin to show symptoms during childhood; however, the disorder cannot be diagnosed until

Read More

Community Mental Health Act Of 1963 Essay

1349 Words | 6 Pages

The shift is attributed to the unexpected clinical needs of this new outpatient population, the inability of community mental health centers to meet these needs, and the changes in mental health laws (Pollack & Feldman, 2003). Thousands of mentally ill people flowing in and out of the nation 's jails and prisons. In many cases, it has placed the mentally ill right back where they started locked up in facilities, but these jail and prison facilities are ill-equipped to properly treat and help them. In 2006 the Bureau of Justice Statistics estimated that there were; 705,600 mentally ill inmates in state prisons, 78,000 in federal prisons, and

Read More

Gender Disparities In Jails

243 Words | 1 Pages

In accordance to the National Comorbidity Study negative risk factors that aide towards mental illness are low income, little education, and no occupation. Given these risks an individual is almost three times more likely to have a psychiatric disorder. Socioeconomic status regarding race, gender all play a prominent role. There are disparities that exist for released mental health inmates especially for minorities, they experience a great disadvantage of finding employment due to a criminal record and mental health status. To add mental health former inmates strive to survive however, given two weeks of medication, faced with poverty, and no other available resources as a consequence re-enter the prison system.

Read More

Post Incarceration Syndrome

292 Words | 2 Pages

Post Incarceration Syndrome, also known as PICS, is the set of symptoms that arises in recently released prisoners and is caused by being incarcerated for a long period of time with punishment and little to no opportunities to make transition out of prison easier. PICS arises most often in those that were subject to abuse while incarcerated. PICS is a mix of mental disorders, and the five clusters of symptoms include Institutionalized Personality Traits, Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder, Antisocial Personality Traits, Social-Sensory Deprivation Syndrome, and Substance Abuse Disorders. PICS affects more than just those suffering from it personally, it can severely affect those around them as well. Many of those that suffer from PICS end up being

Read More

Substantive Issues In Corrections

797 Words | 4 Pages

Despite the fact that being imprisoned can be difficult for the most advantageous individual, it 's harder for an individual diagnosed with an acute psychiatric illness. Correctional administrators have to battle with the idea of giving more supervision, specific mental care, and prescriptions that are not generally available to help with their conduct and other

Read More

Advantages And Disadvantages Of Rnr Model

731 Words | 3 Pages

A therapist ONLY addressing an offender 's mental illness may be problematic because offenders have criminogenic needs that need to be treated in order to reduce criminal behavior. The Risk-Needs-Responsivity (RNR) model of corrections and rehabilitation was designed by Andrews, Honta, and Hoge in 1990. This model has demonstrated the strongest research-support on its ability to explain and treat criminal behavior. Andrews and Bonta have shown that in order to produce a successful rehabilitation program, the program must "respect the individual, have a psychological theory basis, and should work in junction with the enhancement of preventative services". This model reveals the importance of going beyond ONLY addressing an offender 's mental illness and providing treatment relevant to

Read More

Mentally Ill In Prisons

984 Words | 4 Pages

The study also says that among female inmates one third of them have some type of mental disorder. In prisons and jails, prisoners sit in their cells majority

Read More

Solitary Confinement Impact On Juveniles

1302 Words | 6 Pages

Juveniles whom experience disrupted thinking experience a mild case of psychosis. The length of their stay in solitary will determine the severity of their case. Maztner (2010) notes, “the stress, lack of meaningful social contact, and unstructured days can exacerbate symptoms of illness or provoke recurrence.” Adolescents experiencing hallucinations are reported and placed on medication resulting in them becoming medically ill patients for the remainder of their life (Corcoran, 2016). Facilities have stated approximately fifteen percent of the population incarcerated has been diagnosed with a mental illness.

Read More

Ted Bundy: Antisocial Personality Disorder

1375 Words | 6 Pages

In conclusion, Ted Bundy indicated to meet eight out of a possible ten criteria from the DSM-IV. In order to be diagnosed with antisocial personality disorder the individual must be indicated to fit at least three of section A as well as B, C, and

Read More

Randle Mcmurphy In One Flew Over The Cuckoo

520 Words | 3 Pages

Determining what defines an abnormal behavior is not simply black and white. To evaluate and diagnose someone it takes clinical assessment and observation of their character and behavior. This paper will review the character of Randle McMurphy from the movie One Flew Over the Cuckoo’s Nest. By utilizing the DSM-5 criteria for Personality Disorders Randle could be diagnosed as Antisocial Personality Disorder because of the behaviors he exhibited throughout the movie.

Read More

John Burke Case Study

1567 Words | 7 Pages

More people get incarcerated for non-violent crimes and crimes caused by mental illnesses or drug abuse (Webb, 2009) and because these people get put in regular prisons, instead of in mental health facilities or facilities to help against drug addiction, where they could be treated to further prevent crimes driven by their illness (Webb, 2009), the prisons get overfilled and cannot hold the more ‘important’ prisoners that needed to be locked away from the public. A strong link of the criminal justice process is that the system tries to keep it fair for everyone. Every defendant has the right to an attorney so they can be defended properly and fairly and “Only judges who are adequately informed about a case can effectively control the proceedings and examine evidence” (Tochilovsky, 2002) It is also important for the criminal justice system that those involved show discretion and although this is not always the case, discretion by the judges, police, etc.

Read More

Essay On Gender Issues In Prison

1002 Words | 5 Pages

No government system can fully be indiscriminate against two groups, and this is true in our legal system’s final destination: prison. In prison, the two binary genders face unique and distinct problems that the other gender may not face. While they both face different issues the biggest ones each faces leads to increased likelihood of recidivism, or going back to prison. The issues that the genders face in prison is noticeable, with considerable differences between men and women, yet there does not seem to be a consensus of whether or not these problems warrant change.

Read More

Argumentative Essay On A Mental Health Issue

947 Words | 4 Pages

There are more people incarcerated who have a mental illness that there are in psychiatric hospitals. (Psychology Today). Mental Health America reports that “there are more than 1.2 million people currently residing in prisons and/or jails with a mental health condition and lack of access to mental health care”. (MHA). 40% of adults with a serious mental illness will be arrested at some point in their lifetime, usually for disturbing the peace or for a petty crime which are caused by their mental illness.

Read More

Mental Illness And Criminology Essay

4100 Words | 17 Pages

Effects of Serious Mental Illness and Substance Abuse on Criminal Offenses. Psychiatric Services, Vol. 57, No. 6: 879-882. Morgan, R.D., Fisher, W.H., Duan, N., Mandracchia, J.T. & Murray, D. (2009). Prevalence of Criminal Thinking among State Prison Inmates with Serious Mental Illness.

Read More

More about Discussing Antisocial Personality Disorder (ASPD)

Related Topics

Open Document