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Division Between The North And The South During The Civil War

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In many history classes, the division between the North and the South that resulted in the Civil War is on the long list of material to teach. The big divide was caused because of slavery. There were two different points of view on slavery in the United States. The South believed that slaves were property while the North thought slaves should be treated with the rights of a citizen. The South felt the newly formed Republican party in the North was threatening their highly dependent slave economy. The cause of the South seceding was because of the idea the North was attacking the South and the importance of the slavery in the South. The North and the South both had different political views that resulted in their views on slavery. The South used slavery to help their economy thrive. On the other hand, the North did not need slaves. The Republican Party, formed in …show more content…

This divided can be seen in the many compromises between the two competing interests. In the Compromise of 1820, there was a line at the 36°30′. This compromise said state admitted above that line would be antislavery and any state below would be a slave state. In the years leading up to the Civil War though, this line soon vanished by the Kansas-Nebraska Act in 1854. Through these compromises the South saw the changing debate. They realized the presence of slavery was endangered. The political leaders from the South saw that slavery drove the southern economy, and if the North did abolish slavery that their economy would be severely damaged. Also, the North, with an increasing population, was beginning to take control of the legislature. The South understood they need to take action. William Halcomb, a physician in the South, thought the only thing the South had left to do was to secede. So, in 1860, South Carolina became the first state to secede from the

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Some Southerners believed that they needed to secede from the nation because they believed Abraham Lincoln, and his Republican majority were a major threat to the institution of slavery. The new Republican Party showed up in the 1850s and they were against the institution of slavery. When the election of 1860 came about, one of the candidates was Abraham Lincoln who just so happened to be a republican. When he won the election alongside his commanding majorities in both houses of Congress, the Southern states panicked, and got afraid that the federal government would stop the continuation of the practice of slavery. In other words, they were afraid that they were going to abolish slavery in the South, which they believed was going to be a problem

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a. North and South stayed separate/distinct 1. North=agriculture, no slaves 2. South= prosperous econ, aristocratic society, trade corn lumber cattle pork and rice (1690s) b. S Carolina: close w Barbadoes, trade, slave-based plantation society, encouraged transport of African slaves 5. North and South Carolina: one of most unstable colonies, 1719 colonists got control of the colony→ king divided into North and South Carolina D. New Netherland, New York, New Jersey 1.

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Many organizations formed to end slavery including the Anti Slavery Society and other groups. I think the South wanted to secede from the Union because they did not want their economy to fail, they did not want to follow the laws of Abraham Lincoln and they did not want to feel less powerful that Northern states. I think the South wanted to secede from the Union because they did not want their economy to fail. “The South thus quickly established a rural way of life supported by an agricultural economy based on slave labor”(Doc

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Emme DiPasquale Period 2 APUSH D’Amico The social tension between the North and the South had ultimately divided the United States in ways that threatened the Union. Seeking compromise, the United States went forth with the Missouri Compromise and the Compromise of 1850, but this did not prevent what began in 1861, the Civil War. Slavery was a large aspect to the reason of the split between the North and South, as the North disagreed with slavery and fought for it to end, while the South favored slavery and fought for it to stay in the United States. The Compromise of 1820, also known as the Missouri Compromise, was created to attempt to preserve the balance of power in Congress between slave and free states. Along with

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Southern states started to secede after Lincoln was elected, but they seceded because they were scared that he was going to end slavery. The whole Southern economy was based off of slavery because they had an agricultural economy and not an industrial economy like the North. The North and the South were completely different. The North did not need slaves, while the South feared what would happen without slaves. “Our position is thoroughly identified with the institution of slavery-- the greatest material interest of the world.

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The South seceded because of slavery, political power, the differences in their way of life. Slavery was a major issue here in America. The South wanted slavery and the North didn’t. “Government cannot endure half slave, half free” (Doc 5).

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The south was not willing to give up their right of slavery. Due to the constant battle over slavery, the south seceded from the union and created their own nation. During the war, different battles were fought on the basis of slavery and

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In the town of Pennsylvania, Gettysburg, 3,000 Union soldiers prepared to face 60,000 Confederate soldiers in battle. The Battle of Gettysburg is known to have been the day the Union regained its ground. An estimated 50,000 soldiers were killed, captured or wounded. The battle turned out to be a crushing defeat for the Confederacy. However, if the Confederacy turned out to be successful in conquering the Union at Gettysburg, the outcome of the Civil War would have been different than things turned out to be.

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The South consisted of slaves states and the North consisted of free states. The South’s outlook of slavery was that is beneficial for them in order to grow economically. By allowing the slaves to do the labor work on the farms without paying them was part of their plan to make a agriculture living. On the other hand, the North was more about trading and using factories to make goods where in that case they did not need slaves for those jobs. These differences were just too much for the South.

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The Southern and Northern states differentiate on many issues, which ultimately led them towards a Civil War. There stood deep social, economic, and political disparities between the North and the South. These modifications stemmed from the understanding of the United States Constitution on both sides. In the end, most of these disputes about the rights of states directed to the Civil War. There existed reasons other than slavery on behalf of the South 's breakaway.

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The uncompromising difference between the North and the South had steered them to have the bloodiest conflict in its history. This barely starts with the confusion of who was in charge of the army. It started when one side felt the need to become more powerful than the other side. Both sides obtained opposing views on the idea of slavery that caused many tensions between them. The Confederacy had slaves who were one-third of their population, while the Union had very little slaves and didn’t support the idea of slavery.

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‘Slavery was the root cause of secession’. ‘November 6 1860, Lincoln was elected president of America which resulted in panic emerging in the South’ . The election of Lincoln as president who was a Republican leader meant that ideologies, movements and values from the North would be implemented in the South which meant the abolition of slavery. Slavery was a huge characteristic of the South as the economy; politics; social status and psychological mind-sets were influenced by the process of slavery. The southern white population then derived the idea of secession which meant the South would gain independence from Northern aggression .

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The Civil War resulted due to the division and the gradual collapse of the Union between the two sections. It can be argued that both the North and South were distinct regions. However, both regions initially displayed nationalism in various ways at the beginning of the Civil War. Southern nationalism allowed the Confederates to justify their secession and independence. The formation of the Confederacy and the established Confederate Constitution in February 1861, nationalism validated their status as an independent country.

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Secession- the act of pulling out of the union. By 1861 many southerners felt the need to secede. On December 20, 1860, South Carolina voted to secede. By February 1861 Florida, Mississippi, Alabama, Texas and Louisiana had voted to secede and formed the confederate state of America.

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Another major factor that led to the Civil war was the social status and views at the time. The North and South had very different social views. In the North, while a good amount of the people owned slaves, many of them began to see it as wrong and inhumane. They also began to believe that they no longer needed slaves to do work for them and that the slaves should have freedom, as well as their own rights. But even with the North beginning to want to change things, slaves were still not treated like human beings most of the time.

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