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Dr. Martin Luther King Jr.'s Role In Civil Disobedience

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Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. once said, “ We must all learn to live together as brothers or we will all perish together as fools ” ("Martin Bio”). Meaning if we do not learn to live together we are always going to be at war, and that both sides will die. Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr’s involvement in civil disobedience was due to personal influences, he chose to participate in civil disobedience to protest segregation., and he did achieve success using this controversial method of standing up for what he strongly believes to be right. To understand Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr.’s role in civil disobedience, one must first have knowledge of his personal life. Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. was born on January 15 1929 in Atlantic, Georgia. He had an older sister, Willie Christine, and a younger brother, Alfred Daniel Williams King. When King was twelve years old his grandmother, Jennie, died of a heart attack. King was at a parade even though his parents told him not to. Distraught at the news, young Martin jumped from a second story window at home. Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. chose to participate in civil disobedience to protest segregation. One of Kings protest was the Montgomery Bus Boycott, the Bus Boycott began on March 2, 1955, when a fithteen years old girl refused to give her seat to a white man on a Montgomery city bus in violation of …show more content…

Martin Luther King Jr. did achieve success using civil disobedience. They removed the segregated public transportation law allowing anyone to sit anywhere. By 1960, King was getting national notoriety. King took seventy five students into a local store and asked for counter service but was denied. King refused to leave and they arrested him and 36 other people. The mayor negotiated a truce and charges were dropped, but King was sent to prison for violating his probation. When a presidential candidate John F. Kennedy made a phone call to Kings wife. John F. Kennedy told his concerns for King’s treatment and was soon

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As a peacemaker and an outspoken leader, Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. has done a lot to end segregation in the United States of America. His own imagination filled with millions of hopes that one day everyone can learn to accept one another put him in very difficult situations in which he was not afraid. In 1963, Dr. King wrote a letter from the Birmingham Jail to a clergymen that freedom has to be given to everyone no matter what race they were. Dr. King fought for the rights of African Americans because they were separated from doing all the things that the Whites were able to do. He decided to take a step and fight for everyone.

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During this day I believe that I would take up Martin Luther King's view on civil disobedience as my own because I see just how he said that not all laws that are legal are just. I believe that not all that is made law is just for all people but only make it just for the majority. King view on civil disobedience is more suitable for this day and age that why people would try to follow his example if they would have to take up civil disobedience.

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Dr. Martin Luther King, a prominent figure in the Civil Rights movement, was a man of integrity. King advocated that nonviolent civil disobedience was the way to achieve racial justice in the fight for desegregation. He, along with the members of the Southern Christian Leadership Conference, would hold many demonstrations and marches, as well as nonviolent, public disobedience of unjust laws, throughout his desegregation journey. Each time they would form to stand for their rights, King knew that there would be consequences. They ranged from public backlash to the harshest punishment of jail time.

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Martin Lither King however, viewed civil disobedience as a method in which repressed individuals join together in the means of fighting against un just laws.

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One more well-known peaceful protest in the era was the Montgomery Bus Boycott of 1955, led by Martin Luther King Jr., to help advance African American rights in the U.S. This protest started after Rosa Parks was arrested after refusing to give up her seat to a white man in Montgomery, Alabama. Rosa Parks was peacefully protesting, as she was given the right to do from the Bill of Rights. This protest is just one of many examples that shows that civil disobedience is beneficial to society, because African Americans eventually got equal rights after more peaceful protests such as sit-ins at diners. Martin Luther King Jr. remains a famous historical figure because of his success with nonviolent protests.

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Civil Disobedience Compare and Contrast Henry Thoreau and Martin Luther King both wrote persuasive discussions that oppose many ideals and make a justification of their cause, being both central to their argument. While the similarity is obvious, the two essays, Civil Disobedience by Thoreau and Letter from a Birmingham Jail by Martin Luther King Jr. do have some similarities. King tries persuading white, southern clergymen that segregation is an evil, unfair law that ought to defeat by use of agitation of direct protesting. Thoreau, on the other hand, writes to a broader, non-addressed audience, and focuses more on the state itself. He further accepts it at its current state, in regard to the battle with Mexico and the institution of slavery.

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King’s widowed wife Coretta King publicly said, “America will never have the benefit of Mr. Ray’s trial, which would have produced new revelations about the assassination as well as establish the facts concerning Mr. Ray’s innocence.” (History P. 4). King’s wife spent the weeks after her husband’s death courageously continuing the campaign to aid the striking Memphis workers and

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While the two had a common goal of ending racial discrimination and achieving equality, Martin Luther King Jr. has the better approach of nonviolence and peaceful resistance. King explains his approach in a way that would be the best solution to problems confronted by the Black community, as in Document 5, He states, “Nonviolent direct action seeks to create such a crisis and establish such creative tension that a community that has constantly refused to negotiate is forced to confront the issue. It seeks so to dramatize the issue that it can no longer be ignored.” His strategy of nonviolent resistance, which included boycotts, sit-ins, and peaceful protests, put pressure on political leaders and the public to address the systemic inequalities faced by black Americans. This is deemed to be successful as his approach lead to the passage of landmark civil rights legislation, including the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and the Voting Rights Act of 1965.

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Martin Luther King Jr. was a man who changed history forever. He was born on January 15th, 1929 in Atlanta, Georgia to his mother, Alberta Williams King. Martin had an older sister, Willie and a younger brother Alfred. Martin grew up in a very disciplined and strict household Martin Sr. was more of the disciplinarian while his wife’s gentleness balanced out his strictness. When Martin was a young boy he copied everything his sister did.

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The two fell in love instantly, got married in 1953 and had four children; Yolanda, Martin Luther King Jr. III, Dexter, and Bernice. The family lived in Atlanta, Georgia and then to Montgomery, Alabama, where King became the pastor of Dexter Avenue Baptist Church at age twenty-five. He soon forced on the Civil Rights movement and dedicated almost all of his time into fighting for equality. With all his contributions, King “won a Nobel Peace Prize in 1964 for his Civil Rights achievements” (Nimtz 1). At the end of his life, King was still going strong until his assassination “by James Earl Ray on April 3rd, 1968” (Nimtz

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King’s prominence in the Civil Rights Movement gained respect of many political leaders and gave him the potential power to enact major change . Martin also had a vision of nonviolence , King refuses to use violent actions in any of his protest , and taught his followers. Based on the principles if Gandhi, King’s beliefs and behavior was a major in influence on society. Martin luther king was responsible for passing of the Civil rights act and Voting rights act for African American in the mid 1960s. Both of these act changed American laws so that American are treated equal the same as whites .

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He then had 4 children Martin, Dexter, Yolanda, and Bernice. Most of his kids are dead now as well as his wife. King has been arrested, his house has been bombed, there are many deaths his has had to go through. King is a great survivor and we need to thank him for everything he did for our country. He cared about everyone and knew that it wasn't fair to treat people by color especially since he was colored.

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Many things are different today in 2018, than they were in the year 1968; the price of coke and gas, the rights of women and of course, the act of wrongful dispensation in the Negro community. On February 1st, 1968. Two Memphis garbage collectors Echol Cole and Robert Walker were devastatingly crushed to death by a malfunctioning truck. This situation was the last straw for the black community because of a long pattern of neglect and abuse of the employees of the Memphis Department of Public Works. As a result, 1300 men went on strike to make a difference and stand up for what they believed in.

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The Legacy of Civil Disobedience Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi was the preeminent leader of Indian independence movement in British-rule in the 1900s. Employing nonviolent civil disobedience, Gandhi led India to independence, and inspired many movements as well as civil rights leaders like Martin Luther King Jr. Activist Martin Luther King Jr. studied Gandhi’s work and the use of civil disobedience which made an tremendous influence on him and how he should go about protesting in the civil rights movement on racial discrimination in 1954. Gandhi and King were two activist leaders who led many movements. Although they were ages and generations apart, both men conveyed remarkable similarities in there use to display civil disobedience by the use of passive resistance and many other nonviolent methods.

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Martin Luther King’s leadership and his beliefs had a powerful impact on the Civil Rights Movement. Their methods of peaceful resistance and civil disobedience to achieve integration, reflected his teachings. These methods later proved to be successful in achieving the goal integration of minorities when the Civil Rights Act was passed in 1964. Demonstrations like the bus boycotts and non-violent marches were just some of the acts the led to this result.

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