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Dr. Martin Luther King Jr.: The Legacy Of Civil Disobedience

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The Legacy of Civil Disobedience Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi was the preeminent leader of Indian independence movement in British-rule in the 1900s. Employing nonviolent civil disobedience, Gandhi led India to independence, and inspired many movements as well as civil rights leaders like Martin Luther King Jr. Activist Martin Luther King Jr. studied Gandhi’s work and the use of civil disobedience which made an tremendous influence on him and how he should go about protesting in the civil rights movement on racial discrimination in 1954. Gandhi and King were two activist leaders who led many movements. Although they were ages and generations apart, both men conveyed remarkable similarities in there use to display civil disobedience by the use of passive resistance and many other nonviolent methods. …show more content…

The use of Passive Resistance was one of their ways to display peace. Gandhi believed that Passive resistance was a way to ensure peace and also to secure rights. “ Passive Resistance is a method of securing rights by personal suffering, it is the reverse of resistance by arms.” Gandhi thought that if you use Passive Resistance the government couldn’t take the rights you do have but also he thought that passive resistance was a way to disobey unjust laws in a nonviolent way. King believed in that as well. King believed that Passive Resistance is for men to react to unjust law in a nonviolent way. “ One has not a legal, but a moral responsibility to obey just laws. Conversely, one has a moral responsibility to disobey unjust laws.” King thought that you should obey the laws but when laws are unjust you should disobey them in a passive resistance way. Both Gandhi and King had similar ways of displaying peace in a passive resistance

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India’s leader Mohandas Gandhi (Mahatma Gandhi) was influenced by David Thoreau 's Civil Disobedience arguments while sitting in jail. Gandhi loosely adopted the term “civil disobedience” for non-violent protests and refused to cooperate with injustice. Following his release, he protested the registration law by joining labor strikes and organizing a large non-violent march. After the marches, the Boer government finally agreed to end the most divisive sections of the law. In 1907, he campaigned in South Africa and wrote a translated synopsis of Thoreau 's argument for the Indian Opinion.

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King shares in his letter that he is there to fight injustice. “ But more basically, I am in Birmingham because injustice is here.” (King 3) There are many cases of injustice all over the world and over many periods of time. King got his idea of non-violent protests from Mahatma Gandhi. Gandhi led the people of India into independence from the British by using non-violent acts.

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Non-violence, in simple terms, is one’s refusal to harm anyone even if harmed first. The two most famous leaders who practiced non-violence are Mohandas Gandhi and Martin Luther King jr.. Gandhi taught passive resistance to liberate India from England’s control. Martin Luther King jr. learned from Gandhi’s legacy and followed his teaching during America’s Civil right’s movement.

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(Chekki, 1993, p. 48). The leader encouraged his followers to resist passively in an effort to frustrate their persecutors, but never to resort to physical harm on them. The very name Mahatma means, great soul and was given to him as a result of him pioneering the principle, Satyagraha-resistance to tyranny through mass nonviolent civil disobedience.

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Gandhi was always steadfast on a nonviolent resistance. His fasts were demonstrations that he believed there was good in all humans. He fasted on several occasions. For example, he fasted to stop riots and most famously for freedom from English rule. Chavez, himself, would exhibit fasts throughout his life in the same manner as

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When the name Mahatma Gandhi is said, the first words that usually come to mind are non-violent protest, a man of peace, leader of the Indian independence, and perhaps the sole reason that India actually gained independence. This is partially true. Gandhi while not being the cause of Indian independence, was actually a contributing factor. This essay will explain how Gandhi influenced the successful achievement of independence for India through his world famous idea of peaceful protests as well as identify other factors such as the British reactions to this new movement and the outcome of all of the various strategies and reactions of the British’s.

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Mahatma Gandhi looked up to Martin Luther King Jr. and what he had done for that Civil Rights movement. Martin Luther King Jr. was one of Mahatma Gandhi role models with the way he handled the civil rights movement. Passive resistance is a wonderful idea but can end up well does end up becoming violent. Are you for passive resistance or against

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“Non-violence is the greatest force at the disposal of mankind. It is mightier than the mightiest weapon of destruction devised by the ingenuity of man.” This perfectly illustrates Mohandas Gandhi’s approach on peaceful protest. Gandhi strongly opposed violence even though his people, the Indians, were being unjustly treated throughout the British Empire. Mohandas Gandhi fought to free India from English rule, pushed to end racism throughout his life, and influenced Dr. Martin Luther King in his battle for civil rights in America.

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