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Effects Of Reconstruction On The American Civil War

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Victoria Leos History 221 Final Exam Spring 20223 The American Civil War The American civil war was a war that was won by the North and lost by the South in 1865. This war began in 1861 due to unreleased tension between the Noth and the South over the vast topic of slavery. The North was a growing abolitionist movement that believed slavery was morally wrong and should be abolished. Many Northerners believed that very was a violation of the principles of freedom and equality that the United States was founded on. In the South, slavery was a key part of the economy and way of life. Southerners believed that slavery was necessary for their agricultural economy and that it was a constitutionally protected right. The North and …show more content…

This period was marked by significant political and social changes, as the United States worked to rebuild and reunify after the war. Reconstruction included efforts to rebuild the south, establish new political systems, and protect the rights of newly freed slaves. However, reconstruction was also marked by significant challenges and setbacks, including political corruption, violence against African Americans, and the rise of white supremacist groups. Despite these challenges, reconstruction played a significant role in shaping the future of the United States and laying the groundwork for the civil rights movement of the 20th …show more content…

Lincoln tried to rebuild the South and establish new political systems. During this time, the federal government worked to establish new state governments and ensure that African Americans had the right to vote and participate in the political process. The second phase was led by the radical Republicans in Congress from 1867-1877. During this time, the federal government took a more active role in enforcing reconstruction policies and protecting the rights of African Americans. The period also saw the rise of white supremacist groups who used violence and intimidation to try to maintain white supremacy in the South. The Final phase had no real leader and took place from 1877 to 1900. People saw the end of reconstruction and the rise of Jim Crow laws and other forms of institutionalized racism in the South. During this time many of the gains made by African Americans during Reconstruction were rolled back, and segregation and discrimination became more entrenched in Southern Society. This period also saw the rise of the civil rights movement, as African Americans and their allies worked to challenge segregation and discrimination and fight for equal rights under the

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The lives of African Americans regressed to their Antebellum states due to a combination of violence and legal action following the end of Reconstruction bringing about a period of violence and anarchy. During the Reconstruction Period, it seemed that Congress and the presence of Federal troops would be enough to rebuild and reform the decimated South. Lincoln’s plan to reintegrate the South was considered lenient and focused on bringing the South back into the Union as quickly as possible. After Lincoln’s death, Congress implemented a series of harsher regulations know as Congressional Reconstruction, which came to an end with the election of President Rutherford B. Hayes in the 1876 election (“America’s” Par. 3).

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The Civil War was a major event in American history that lasted 4 years. It was fought between the North and South over issues like slavery, states’ rights, and how much power the federal government would have. These issues created varied viewpoints between the North and South, which later led to war. However, there are many similarities and differences in the viewpoints of both sides during the Civil War.

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The civil war and Reconstruction period were two pivotal moments in American history that profoundly impacted the country's development. the civil war was a conflict between the Northern and Southern states over issues of slavery and states' rights. the reconstruction period followed the civil war, and it was a time when the United States government attempted to rebuild the southern states and create a more equal society for all Americans. In this essay, I will analyze how the civil war and Reconstruction did not make significant progress toward creating a more equal society.

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From what started as disagreements between members of opposite parties, the American Civil War was one of the bloodiest wars in the entire history of America. The Civil War began in 1861 and was over by 1865. In that time, the war claimed the lives of many Americans on both sides, with casualties of over 600,000 soldiers. This conflict was more than just a battle of North and South; it was a battle of lifestyle and ideology dating back to the beginning of the nation. The American Civil War resulted in the violent apex of disagreements in the United States that had started when the Union was first formed, and the impact it has on American Society shows itself even now, more than 150 years later.

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Reconstruction occurred in three period after the United States Civil War when the southern states were reorganized and reintegrated into the Union in 1865 through 1877. It may be the most controversial period in U.S. history due to many reasons. For one, the south needed to be completely rebuilt: socially, economically, politically, and physically. In order to do this, President Abraham Lincoln, President Andrew Johnson, and the Congressional Republicans put forth their very best effort to help accomplish this goal. President Lincoln’s main goal was to uphold the Constitution.

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The American Civil War was a war fought in the US between the North and the South from 1861 to 1865. People have debated on the reasons for this war for a long time, but there are more reasons than one would think. While slavery is sometimes thought to be the only cause for the American Civil War and sectionalism of the United States, other things like the Industrial movement and Abolitionism had a big impact on why the war was fought. The Industrial movement was when America started mass producing different commodities while needing a lot of labor too. Slaves in the South started getting tired and sick of being owned and forced to do work, and decided they would rather die and kill a few of their owners than keep in the labor.

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The Civil War, which took place from 1861 to 1865, was a important time in American history. It had a impact on the nation, paving a new way the political, social, and economic ways of the country after the war. One of the most interesting aspects (I think so) of the Civil War is the different viewpoints held by Northerners and Southerners about the causes and outcomes of the war and battles. Northerners thought that the Civil War was fought to preserve the Union, to prevent the secession of the Southern states from the United States. But Southerners believed that the Civil War was fought for states' rights and the preservation of a unique Southern way of life.

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The Reconstruction Era occurred in 1865, it was was a period after the Civil War in which America was focused on rebuilding the broken South. In 1867, the Radical reconstruction gave former slaves a voice in government. During this era, formers slaves gained a platform in the government, with some blacks as Congressmen. However, not everyone supported the idea of Reconstruction. Less than a decade after the Reconstruction period, a small group composed of democratic ex-confederate veterans, white farmers and white southerners sympathetic to white supremacy joined forces together to form the Ku Klux Klan.

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The reconstruction period was a failure because African Americans, mainly males, were not treated with equality although the constitution said that the they were free and had the right to vote, be educated and had the right to liberty, life and the pursuit to happiness. Organizations, like the KKK, were created to harm freed slaves and their families. Laws were created such as the Black Codes restricting former slaves from their rights. African Americans endured a lot of violence over the years. “In Grayson, Texas, a white man and two friends murdered three former slaves because the wanted to ‘ thin the niggers out and drive them to their hole’”.

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The Civil War and the period of Reconstruction brought significant political, social, and economic changes to American society, and these effects continued into the 20th century. Post Civil War (After the Civil War – The period after the Civil War) - President Abraham Lincoln and Congress were determined to rebuild the nation. Lincoln wanted to restore the Union by readmitting the southern states that had seceded, as well as provide African Americans with more rights. Period of Conflict -

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The American civil war led to the reunion of the South and the North. But, its consequences led the Republicans to take the lead of reconstructing what the war had destroyed especially in the South because it contained larger numbers of newly freed slaves. Just after the civil war, America entered into what was called as the reconstruction era. Reconstruction refers to when “the federal government established the terms on which rebellious Southern states would be integrated back into the Union” (Watts 246). As a further matter, it also meant “the process of helping the 4 million freed slaves after the civil war [to] make the transition to freedom” (DeFord and Schwarz 96).

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From 1863 to 1865, Presidents Abraham Lincoln and Andrew Johnson both took moderate positions intended to take the South back to status quo as fast as could be expected under the circumstances, while the Radical Republicans utilized Congress to square any moderate approaches, force unforgiving terms, and overhaul the privileges of the freedmen. Johnson took after a tolerant strategy toward ex-Confederates much like Lincoln's. Lincoln's last discourses demonstrate that he was inclining toward supporting the liberation of all freedmen, though Johnson was against

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Reconstruction is during which the United States began to rebuild the Southern society after they lost to the civil war. It lasted from 1865 to 1877, and it was initiated by President Lincoln until his assassination in 1865. President Johnson continued Lincoln’s agenda to continue the Reconstruction. Throughout the process of Reconstruction, one of its main purpose was to guarantees for equal rights for all people, especially for the African Americans. Even though slavery was abolished after the civil war, many Southerners were still against the idea of equal rights for all black people, such as the Republicans.

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The Reconstruction era that followed the war attempted to redress the inequalities of slavery and its political, social, and economic legacy.

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