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Empire Vs Inca Empire

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According to Inca oral tradition, Inca started out as a small town called Cuzco. The first emperor was named Pachacuti. He established a system of succession similar to that of medieval Europe, where the emperor’s son inherits his father’s position as emperor. Unlike in medieval Europe, however, he would not inherit any wealth or other possessions. This made it so that the new emperor’s only way of getting money was to expand the empire and conquer as much land as possible. This seems very harsh, but it was the driving force that caused the Inca empire to expand at an amazingly fast rate. In addition, I think it might reduce sibling rivalry (“My older brother will get the throne, but I’ll get all the money.”)
The Incas were polytheistic, and …show more content…

Each corner had an Apu in charge of it. The emperor ruled in a a central district that worked sort of like Washington, D.C. does in the US. The Incas did not have their laws written down in one place. People were pretty much kept in line by very specific social expectations. Anybody could accuse anyone of a lower class than them of committing a crime (again, there were no real guidelines for what was considered a crime). Because of this, the higher in the social hierarchy someone was, the less likely they were to receive punishment. This does not mean the system was completely corrupt, though. There were a few people who were specifically able to ignore the class system and accuse anybody of a …show more content…

They could grow a wide variety of different crops in their fields, which had full irrigation systems. Their land was mostly made up of hills and mountains, so they carved the hills into giant stairstep shapes to make flat surfaces they could farm on. The Incas did not have any animal that was good for agricultural labor, so they had only man-powered tools to plow their fields and tear up weeds. They understood that they had to keep the soil full of nutrients, and their main source of fertilizer was bird poop. When the Spanish invaded, they forced the Incas to grow Spanish crops that the Incan farms were not designed for. Because of this, most Incan fields became barren and

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POLITICAL • Tawantinsuyu: Inca government, monarchy, ruled by the Sapa Inca • Sapa Inca: emperor and king of the Inca Empire, means “sole ruler”, most powerful person in the empire • Coya: wife and queen of Sapa Inca • Government Organization: - Viceroy: most trusted and closest advisor to the Sapa Inca, usually a close relative - High Priest: thought to be second in power due to the heavily regarded importance on religion - Governors of a Quarter: Inca Empire divided into four quarters, each ruled by a governor called an Apu - Council of the Realm: council made up of powerful, noble men who advised the Sapa Inca on important matters and assisted in major problems - Inspectors: people who were in charge to watch over the townspeople to make sure they paid their taxes -

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1523 Words | 7 Pages

The Inca accumulated extensive amounts of gold, silver, and other wealth through imperialism, military conquest, and strong government. Lockhart is a member of the National Association of Architects. The people called the Inca Empire Tawantinsuyo, meaning 'Land of the Four Quarters' or 'The

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548 Words | 3 Pages

The Aztecs made farming easier and were able

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130 Words | 1 Pages

This was a way to allow them to still expand their empire while still being able to provide for their country men. The Inca believed in using force as a last resort. Which led them to grow so large while not having civil war but if you opposed them they would kill everything and one in sight whoever was left was sold into slavery.

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1641 Words | 7 Pages

Around 1800 B.C. to A.D. 250, the Mayans prospered in Central America and became one of the famous empires of all time (Jarus). Because this civilization conquered so long ago, it is important to know how they were successful in doing so. Just like the Aztecs and Incas, the Mayan society learned how to grow and prosper through farming (Jarus). The Mayan empire is also known for constructing large pyramids for their gods, and also for the creation of hieroglyphics (Jarus). The Mayans were very smart and created an empire like no other in the Americas.

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411 Words | 2 Pages

This made federalism very suitable for their empire. As you can see, the Inca Empire’s geography affected the culture of the Incas in many ways, and without its unique geography, might not have become the empire we know about

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539 Words | 3 Pages

In central Mexico, specifically around Lake Texcoco by the 15th century, a new civilization emerged, replacing the Mayas of the 8th century; the Aztec Empire became an independent group in 1428 C.E. and built their empire with the help of alliances made with other conquered regions and military conquest. Meanwhile, in the Andes mountains of western South America, another empire was emerging; around the 13th century, the Inca Empire came to life, eventually spanning 2,500 miles and having up to 13 million people under their rule. When analyzing these empires, many similarities and differences begin to appear. The Aztec and Inca Empires shared some similarities, such as their foundations in agriculture and efficient military organization, but

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1807 Words | 8 Pages

He was also considered a deity descended from the sun who in theory owned everything. The Empire was a federalist system with four provinces (Chinchay Suyu (NW), Anti Suyu (NE), Kunti (SW), and Qulla Suyu (SE)) and a central government centered on the Sapa Inca. The four corners of the provinces meet at Cusco, the capital. Each province had a governor who oversaw local who supervised agriculturally-productive river

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1214 Words | 5 Pages

Inca people were located in modern day Peru, the capital of Cusco. The place that they were located is nicknamed the “lost city”. The place was called the lost city because the city was never found by the Spanish invaders when they conquered the Inca in the 1500’s. By the early 1500’s the Inca people were located 200 miles north to

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733 Words | 3 Pages

Their time periods and capital were Pre and golden and the capital was tenochtitlan. Last but not least the Inca’s location was located in south america in what is now chile and columbia. It was humid and there were lots of mountains. Their time periods were the same as

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587 Words | 3 Pages

The Incan Irrigation system helped bring water to the homes of people and to the mountains where farmers used the technique, Terrace Farming. (Page 104-105). This evidence proves that the Inca Empire flourished under isolation, because the Inca Empire used their surroundings to their benefit. These two advancements help prove that isolation benefits a

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739 Words | 3 Pages

The city of tenochtitlan situated in lake texcoco was one of the largest cities of the time, which covered around 8-13.5km in length area. They traded everything that could be exchanged and trading became one of the most common occupation for them. Their economy mostly relied on trading of agricultural goods, since all farmers grew and sold different food items such as beans, avocados, tobacco, squash, hemp, and peppers but the most importantly, Corn. However, since corn became one of the main crops, only eating corn did not provide enough nutrients. On the other hand, the Inca empire was along the Andes Mountains where they used a form of terrace farming and had a higher variety of fruits and vegetables growing in their land.

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1454 Words | 6 Pages

More than 500 years ago, the Inca Empire was founded. In their time, they would someday become the largest empire in the world in the 16th century. The Incas would live in what is now Peru and the Andes Mountain. They would be a thriving people. It would be the home of about 10 million people.

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488 Words | 2 Pages

For an example of a philosophical difference between the empires is, while the Songhai empire was predominantly muslim, the Incas worshipped a God called Viracocha. However unlike the Incas, the Songhai empire obtained a religious freedom policy which authorized each person to decide religion for themselves. As for their economics, the Songhai empire was also able to rely on their fishing and livestock to provide food. While the Inca were only provided by their farming, which again was provided by the most unappreciated people in the empire.

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930 Words | 4 Pages

Ayse Meryem Gürpınar Akbulut October 11, 2016 SPL 501 / On Adam Smith and Karl Polanyi Adam Smith and Karl Polanyi are philosophers of two different eras, 18th and 20th centuries respectively. While the former witnessed early periods of the capitalist system with the emergence of the industrial revolution, the latter had opportunity to analyze the consequences of a mature capitalist system. Since both of them believe in social being of humans, they differ in methodological terms while analyzing the human beings. Smith, as employing the methodological individualism, focused on the human nature and human behavior. According to his perspective, a socio-economic system emerges through individual tendencies, intentions, and behaviors without

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