Summary Pulling from the experience of successful strategies and accommodations used by educators, chapter 3 outlines how English language learners can be supported in the classroom. Strategies for enhancing instruction through planning, supporting student involvement, building vocabulary and fluency, as well as comprehension are discussed. In regards to planning, it is recommended that educators plan with high expectations in mind and not underestimate the knowledge and abilities of ELLs. Higher order thinking such as creating, synthesizing, evaluating, analysis, and application are encouraged as approaches to instruction that is combined with engagement traits such as personal response, clearly modeled expectations, emotional and intellectual
The WIDA ELD standards address the needs of current ELL students at South Fork Elementary. These standards are designed to support the language development of students who are learning English as an additional language, providing them with the necessary language skills to succeed academically. The WIDA ELD standards focus on various aspects of language development, including listening, speaking, reading, and writing, and they provide educators with a framework for assessing and supporting students' language proficiency levels. By implementing the WIDA ELD standards, educators can ensure that ELL students receive targeted instruction that meets their specific language needs, helping them achieve academic success and fully participate in classroom
I observed the ELL class on Friday October 11th, 2015. The observation was done at Strawberry Point School in the Mill Valley District for 30 minutes with three English Learners from Kindergarten, which one child is Danish and two children are Koreans. I spoke with Monica who is the person responsible for the ELL program at this school. • What placement options are available to ELLs in the district?
“Younger learners show fewer problems with language anxiety (Johnstone, 2009), higher levels of motivation and positive attitudes towards language learning (Bӧrner, Engel, & Groot-Wilken, 2013; Graham, Courtney, Tonkyn, & Marinis, 2016; Mihaljević Djigunović & Lopriore, 2011), and potentially better employability in the future” (Jaekel 632-2,
Education for the ELL students has grown and developed since the 1960s. Both federal and state law affect how we implement curriculum to students learning English. Federal law impacts ELL by ensuring students, whose first language differs from English, are identified and assessed for services. Testing services for students ensures students will be supported for their individual needs and academic success.
How it Feels to Be Colored Me Commentary “How it Feels to Be Colored Me” was written by Zora Neale Hurston, an American author, and novelist. Throughout the piece, Hurston uses a series of literary devices to explain many conflicting emotions that she feels. The text begins with the life of Hurston as a child. She grew up in a small town that was predominately African-American. Within this town, she was well-known and often considered as a social butterfly.
As a former English Language Learner (ELL) student, I remember my ESOL teacher using direct instructions when I first came to the U.S. through middle school and high school. The teacher used modeling freely and placing me in groups with other students that were fluent in both languages that helped with tutoring when I had a difficult time understanding the teacher. Through this process of learning I began to communicate and slowly learned the English language. As a paraprofessional at Hillsborough High School, I use similar direct instructional strategies for my ELL students because it helps me plan in advance what lesson the teacher is going to teach and it allows me to clearly present the lesson in both the English and Spanish language.
In research done by by Kelley and Kohnert (2012), 8-13 year-old Spanish-speaking ELL students were tested on their recognition and production of English vocabulary to provide evidence of a cognate advantage for Spanish-speakers. The study tested 30 typically developing children who spoke Spanish at home and English at school. The researchers used two vocabulary measures in the study. The first, PPVT III, measured students’ recognition of spoken vocabulary words (their receptive vocabulary) by asking students to choose one of four pictures that corresponded to a spoken vocabulary word. The second, EOWPVT, measured their production of a vocabulary word from a given picture (their expressive vocabulary).
Equal Protection for English Language Learners Any student migrating from another country or lives in a home where English is not a first language or no English is spoken faces many problems. Even in the United States where the population of immigrants is in millions. There are many students who considered as English language learners (ELL). Sometimes, these students are treated unfairly in the school environment and are at a disadvantage due to language barriers.
The population of ELLs is rapidly expanding across the United States; it is projected that one in every four students in the U.S. will speak English as a second language by 2025 (U.S. Census Bureau, 2010). For at least 30 years, ELLs’ achievement in science, language, and literacy has lagged behind that of native English speakers. They are also less likely to pursue advanced degrees in science. (Shaw, 2014, p. 622) According to the U.S. Department of Education (2010), when looking specifically at Latino English language learners, it is found that they are less likely to complete high school and attend college compared to their White non-Latino peers.
If I had to make a list with all of my grammar issues, my number one would be “articles”. For an ESL student, it is really difficult to understand when I should use an article and what articles should be used. Thus, articles such as “a” and “the”, are tricky for me. Another challenge for me is
“Every man carries with him through life a mirror, as unique and impossible to get rid of as his shadow” ( Auden, 1989, p.93) Based on the work by Sigmund Freud, human behaviour can be influenced by their subconscious – “the notion that human beings are motivated, even driven by desires, fears, needs, and conflicts of which they are unaware” (Freud, 1919). As the forced reflection of what can be understood as unconscious internal conflict or the human ego, Freud (1919) argues that the human body develops defences to keep the “conflict” away from the conscious mind, namely; selective perception, selective memory, denial, displacement, protection, regression, and the fear of death. In this essay we will look at the television series breaking
It is a hard journey for both the students, families, and the teachers. But, their journey is not taken alone since there are about 5 million English language learners in the United State. ELL, or English
English-language learners (ELLs) with special needs belong to a minority group and require specific direction for educators on how to help these students in the school context and how to help to improve their educational outcomes. This is one of the most important topics in the field of education in the USA. The main issue of the teachers is to decrease the achievement gap between ELLs and their peers. Though, the educational needs of ELLs are diverse and rather complicated. English language learners face many obstacles due to their cultural and linguistic diversity.
