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Essay On Animal Testing

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Animal Research: An Unfortunate Necessity Animals have been used by humans since 500 B.C. (Hobson-West, 2012). They are a huge part of human lives whether it be for companionship, research, or food. The treatment of animals, their cognitive ability, and if they do indeed have rights or not have been a major source of controversy for several years. Each opinion varies widely in the general public, and even between scientists. Many of the debates bring into question morals, values, religion, ethics, etc. Unfortunately, using animals in experiments is a necessity for the development of medicine, understanding the way the body works, and understanding the environment. The development of medicine is commonly the biggest argument why animal research …show more content…

Studying the behavior of animals and ecological principles allows for the development of solutions to environmental problems. Behavior experiments done in chimpanzees has shown the importance of cooperation and reconciliation in social groups of humans (Snowdon). Even the great Charles Darwin did studies on emotional expression in animals that has shaped the field of psychology (Snowdon). Additionally, due to the increasing population, a better understanding of the laws of nature are especially important for accommodating the people, and protecting the welfare of the animals that share the planet (Howard, 1994). This continues to become a bigger and bigger issue each year, and a solution must be found. Studies conducted on reproductive behavior have shown a better understanding of captive breeding methods for whooping cranes, golden lion tamarins, and many other endangered species. Captive breeders who were unaware of the species' natural reproductive behavior were mostly unsuccessful (Snowdon). Even an understanding of foraging behavior in animals has provided a better understanding of forest regeneration. Many animals serve as seed dispersers and are essential for the growth of tree species and habitat preservation

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Critics have claimed that the results from an animal cannot generalize over to people, and while this can be true, assumptions about human behavior based on animal research takes into consideration data from descriptive as well as experimental studies with people. The second objection to animal research is that it has no practical value as the research only provides facts that are only useful to a theoretician. While this might sometimes be the case the findings from animal research have been able to be put to good use in topics such as child rearing, sports, and education. Lastly, many critics are quick to say that animal research is unethical as people have no more right to experiment on animals as animals have to experiment on people. While there are ethical concerns that should be taken seriously these concerns beg the question of if it is unethical to use animals in research what about eating them, what about forcing them to be our pets or what about using animals on

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Animal testing was necessary during the space race because it prevented human deaths, made discovery safer, and proved/contradicted unknown theories. The space race was a brutal and competitive race between the Soviet Union and the USA with lots of tension involved because of the cold war. The limits for this race were pushed all the way to the edge but eventually tipped over on November 3rd, 1957 when the Soviet Union sent the first ever animal which was a dog named "Liaka." News broke all around the world on what the Soviets had done as it was basically a suicide mission to the dog as technology had not been nearly as advanced to tend to the dog safely. But was this guaranteed suicide mission necessary?

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This essay will discuss the history of both animals and humans as subjects of biomedical research. It will also discuss how different ethical philosophies view the use of animals and humans as test subjects. It will aim to analyse how legislation in regards to biomedical research has evolved, analysing the existing arrangements and predict how the future of biomedical research will be shaped. Animals have been used as test subjects for biomedical research for over x years. The use of animal subjects has largely been largely successful in advancing scientific progress in the area of biomedical research.

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1270 Words | 6 Pages

Animals play a significant role in research, testing, and education for the ongoing improvement of human and animal health and welfare. The privilege of using animals in

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1016 Words | 5 Pages

Opponents of animal experimentation argue that it only considers human advantages. Miller points out that people use animal only in their self-interest and the sense of self-gain such as education and biomedical research (2). In terms of education, people use animals, especially frogs, to understand human’s body systems. Moreover, in regard to biomedical research, people use animals as product testing to confirm that there is no dangerous side effect. Therefore, people are likely to use animals for egoistic reasons.

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Although the experimentation of animals has furthered medical knowledge, it should not be allowed because it is brutal and animals are unable to give their approval. In order to do a study on humans it must be authorized by them, where animals are unable to give consent, which strikes questions in the world of science on whether this is morally acceptable. Although animal experimentation can result in saving the lives of millions, many find it to be cruel and unjust. Seeing as animals are unable to speak for themselves, they are still able to express their emotions through their behavior.

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1577 Words | 7 Pages

For example, if the belief and knowledge towards animal experiment in the environment have been developed and accepted by the general public, it interacts with an individual’s behavior and his personal factors, his thought will be changed and action will be altered. 4.2 Theory of reasoned action The theory of reasoned action concluded that social pressure and attitude helps to shape an individual’s intention and moral compass, by signaling to companies and thus the scientist that conducting animal experiments are unethical. In addition, this would also increase society’s efforts in enacting relevant laws to determine the rights of animals in our society and educate the general

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592 Words | 3 Pages

Up until the 1900s, families were the ones who raise animals in large spaces to get all the profits. The families would ensure that these animals would receive the highest quality of life, since the price of the products produced is dependent on the quality of life the animals was living. All of this wasn’t an issue because the farmers (from families) would ensure that the right of the animals is met. During the 1900, agricultural machines were developed and evolved, which encouraged mass production in the late 1900s. Due to the World War II, mass production was highly needed to produce enough amount of meat for the citizens, but only in the 1960 and 1970 was when factory farming was popularized.

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Animal testing is the use of animals in any scientific test, experiment, and research. All kinds of animals are used such as dogs, cats, monkeys, donkeys, horses, pigs, sheep, hamsters, mice, and rats etc. (see appendices no.1 for a list of animals). The list goes on and on and the use of the animal is never ending in this process. This procedure is widely used to develop new medicines and to test the safety of other products.

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Why do labs that create new remedies and products test on humans and animals and what are some of the effect that can be caused by this testing? When medical labs do research on illnesses and what causes them, the ultimate goal is to find a way to cure it. Scientist can isolate the chemicals in plants and animals that have the ability to cure certain ailments through research and testing. They can them make these chemicals artificially. Medicines that actually work don’t come magically.

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1084 Words | 5 Pages

Specific Purpose: By the end of my speech, the audience will know about the problem of conducting experiments on animals and the ethical issue of the cruel treatment of animals by the researchers. While the problem of conducting experiments on animals draws attention of the society, the speech would present the limitation of animal experiments and outline the alternatives. Central Idea: 1. Conducting experiments on animals has become one of crucial ethical issues of the modern society and it has even been banned in some countries.

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2004 Words | 9 Pages

Animal rights is one of the least thought of controversial topics around the globe. Regardless of the way some of the population feels about this idea, there are few people who take responsibility in standing up for these powerless beings. Although it may seem that the negative treatment of these animals appears to be decreasing yearly, there are still a multitude of people who take advantage of these animals’ defenselessness. Due to the people who assert their dominance over animals, experimentation has become more accepted throughout the world. This is an inadequate way of attempting to find the answers and results to the questions of these experiments.

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473 Words | 2 Pages

The first reson animal testing should be continued is so we can make new cures shore new medicines are safe. Without animal testing some medicines would have harmed humans. Animal testing is a much safer way to test these medicines before they reach humans. Animal testing has also led to some breakthroughs in medical science. Animal testing is also helping with finding some cures to Cancer and Alzheimer 's. Smith said “if animal research were prohibited, scientific advances would be hopelessly stymied” (smith).

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990 Words | 4 Pages

Amro Amanuddein Animals: are they pets or test subjects? The issue of experimenting on animals is a controversial, sensitive and painful topic which has been debated over in recent years. More or less people consider that animal testing is satisfactory, however, others rightfully assume that it is unacceptable and should be rejected. You might question my use of the term ‘rightfully’, but I will demonstrate clearly why ‘rightfully’ is exactly the correct term.

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1130 Words | 5 Pages

Moreover, animals are used to develop medical treatments, check the safety of any products before people can use it and in science education. Therefore, without using animals in the medical and scientific studies the products and all the medicine would be based on theory only. Furthermore, people will use something that may cause serious damages to them. Animal testing has provided many

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