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Essay On Causes Of Globalisation

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Introduction Globalisation is the process that brings together the complaints nations of the world under a unique global village that takes different social & economic cultures in to consideration. First this essay will analyse globalisation in a broader term, second the history and foundation of globalisation that were intended to address poverty and inequality, third the causes that lead to globalisation and the impact that globalisation has on the world’s economy. The participation in the global economy was to solve economic problem such as poverty and inequality between the developed and developing nations. What is Globalisation? Globalisation could be defined from a descriptive and prescriptive sphere of the economy. Descriptive, globalisation is views as the fastest growth processes of the world-wide connectivity …show more content…

The Causes of Globalisation Globalisation has many causes but the one we take seriously is the economy and leave out the rest, the global causes have contributed on the world’s economy such as technology, financial, multinational corporations, labour and foreign direct investment. Technology, over the past decade technology has improve the way the economy works and communicate (people could sent important emails to a client who are half way across the world); technology has made a huge improvement in our everyday life’s through the internet (Scholte, 2000:101 in Hirst & Thompson

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After the Cold War, the field was sowed for globalism to be planted among the countries of the world. Its roots grew and were used to bring together a world that was separated. In the eyes of historians, globalism is seen as a double edged sword that has benefits and drawbacks in a nation’s economy, environment, and social structure. According to ABC-CLIO, the definition of globalism is “...the growth of systems and activities of economic and commercial production, trade, and services on a global scale” that is a result of collaboration between nations.

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While globalization brought a lot of negative effects, it ultimately was more positive because it boosted countries' economies and made the world more connected. Globalization began happening throughout the world, which allowed many economies to change for the better. Source A shows data that allows us to see how much of a positive impact globalization can have on a country. When more globalization occurs, it raises the standard of living and life expectancy, because people can live more easily. Source C claims that with globalization and the expansion of world trade, “whole countries have seen their fortunes soar as foreign investment has poured in.”

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Globalization in the past 80 years has connected our world exceptionally well compared to the years before. Just under 80 years ago, when World War II ended, people saw an opportunity to grow together and learn from past mistakes. Globalization has brought the world together which has caused poverty rates to go down, work systems to become stronger leading to more accessibility, and overall life expectancy to increase. Globalization has forever changed the ways of the world and will continue to benefit people by bringing us together to become one substantial world. Globalization has benefited our world involving the decrease in poverty rates.

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Globalisation is the integration between different countries and economies and the increased impact of international influences on all aspects of life and economic activity. There are many dimensions to globalisation, and there are many statistics that can be used as measures of globalisation. The major indicators of integration between economies include: international trade and trade flows, income gap between developed, emerging and developing economies and migration of labour force. Each of these indicators provides an insight into the way in which economies are now linked to each other and the extent to which a global economy is emerging. Globalisation contributes and sometimes hinders economic growth and quality of life.

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What is globalisation? “Globalisation is the expansion of business operations into other countries through the removal of economic barriers and increases in global technology. Globalisation has unrestricted international trade and foreign investment.” (Globalization and International Trade, 2015) The intensity of competition between countries has greatly increased in recent years.

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Globalization Modern Day The world has become more interconnected through international trade, politics and communication. In today’s modern world economics, environmental, social issues and problems is no longer limited to the national level because the world is now interdependent. Modern communication technology like radio, television, and telephones are global standard so that information can be dispersed worldwide.

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3. Globalization Throughout the last decades, globalization became a real phenomenon, but history tells us that it is actually not a new social, historical phenomena, but has, under different names and manifestations, been with us for a long time. It is actually not only the continuation of the liberalization of international trade, which began in the mid-19th century with the launch of cross-border trade over long distances and later with intensive large-scale mobility of labor and capital. During capitalism, globalization has amplified due to the lust for profit, which is driven by capitalists across the globe. Indeed, globalization has significantly strengthened ever since.

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Throughout our lives, things around us have been changing, simple things, such as iPhones and other technology because of globalization. Globalization since the second world war has been mostly better for us than worse because there are decreased poverty rates and life expectancy has increased, but we are polluting our world with environmental destruction and Co2 emissions. Since the Second World War, extreme rates of poverty have decreased. According to Document 1, starting around 1950, there was a steep decrease in extreme poverty. It went from around 60% in 1950 to lower than 20% in 2015.

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Imagine a world where communication is difficult, there is not a lot of entertainment, and places are hard to get to. This actually was the world in the 1900s-1910s. Technology has come a long way since the early 1900s. Our world has become more advanced and fast paced due to the advances of technology. Over the last 100 years, technology is by far the biggest change in our culture.

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In the early 21st century, those living in the developed world encounter the effects of globalisation on a daily basis. On a most basic level, from the Internet to the food that is consumed, it is possible to instantly access a different part of the world. Globalisation has also affected lives in ways that are not instantly obvious – views, beliefs and attitudes shaped by globalisation have changed how the world is perceived. Globalisation is different in the 21st century to how it was in the 20th century, and though the most underlying difference is the rapid development of technology, there are subtle ways in which it has changed – and ways in which it has not changed at all.

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Globalisation is not only increasingly everywhere in our everyday lives but also of great evidence to and significant to many larger issues including between nations and parts of the

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Globalisation is a process whereby flows, exchanges and interactions are transboundary in nature. People, goods, services, ideas and information are being exchanged globally with intensification and acceleration. These exchanges are worldwide and real time. The results of globalisation are interconnectivity, integration and interdependence. With globalisation, many global citizens have greater mobility, which allows them to seek better opportunities overseas.

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I. INTRODUCTION a. BACKGROUND: Globalization is a process of interaction and integration among the people, companies, and governments of different countries, a procedure compelled by international trade and investment, and supported by information technology. Furthermore, this process has an effect on various other systems such as on the environment, culture, political systems, economic development and prosperity and lastly, on human physical well-being in societies around the world. “Since 1950, for example, the volume of world trade has increased by 20 times, and from just 1997 to 1999 flows of foreign investment nearly doubled, from $468 billion to $827 billion” (York, 2016). Technology has been another primary driver of globalization,

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What can be defined by economic globalisation is the increasing economic integration and interdependence of national, regional and local economies across the world through an intensification of cross-border movement of goods, services, technologies and capital. Whereas globalisation is a broad of set of processes concerning multiple networks of economic, political and cultural interchange, contemporary economic globalisation is propelled by the rapid growing significance of information in all types of productive activities and by the developments in science and technology. Some theorist also defined Globalisation as a historical stage of accelerated expansion of market capitalism, like the one experienced in the 19th century with the

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Globalization is the process of transformation of the whole world into the global village, and it means that the borders of countries are open to reciprocal integration and connection. All governmental systems in both developed and developing countries were under the influence of various globalization processes. Regarding education, it is considered that developing countries felt significant impact of the globalization processes in the last 40 years. Globalization and education are considered as an intertwined set of global processes affecting education, such as worldwide discourses on human capital such as are lifelong learning, the knowledge economy and technology, English as a global language; multilateral organizations and multinational corporations. Educational discourses generally assign to human capital, lifelong learning for improving job skills, and economic development, because most governments prioritize the developing the human capital to stimulate economic progress.

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