Dissociative Identity Disorder Dissociative Identity Disorder is the most well-known dissociative disorder. It used to be referred to as multiple personality disorder, but it was changed because the name was too broad. Dissociative identity disorder is an extreme form of disengagement from reality in which there is a noticeable difference in “memory, thoughts, feelings, actions or sense of identity.” Just like dissociative amnesia, dissociative identity disorder is caused by horrific events in one’s life. Scientists believe that the detachment of the victim’s mind is an instrument that allows the person to cope with scary situations. Dissociative identity disorder is when there at least two completely different identities located inside a person and each of them can take full jurisdiction over the person’s body. The victim also undergoes severe amnesia which cannot be described as normal memory loss. Scientists have used brain imaging to see that there were major transitions in the patients as their identities changed. Scientists had to use brain imaging to prove complete change of identity because many people didn’t (and still don’t) believe that dissociative identity disorder is real. One aspect that may have led to people not believing in the illness is that people who have dissociative identity disorder can be hypnotized very easily and that their symptoms have metamorphosed because of the psychiatrist’s inquiries.
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Dissociative identity disorder is caused in the same manner as amnesia, in great amounts of stress, and abuse. The development of the illness is also similar to that of dissociative amnesia because most people develop the illness early on in their lives. People mainly develop it early on in their lives as a way to escape. Some may describe it as a fantasy land where they go off to during abuse. It isn’t just caused by physical and traumatic experiences