Essay On How Did The Constitution Guard Against Tyranny

810 Words4 Pages

How Did The Constitution Guard Against Tyranny?
How did the Constitution guard against tyranny? The Constitution guards against tyranny through Checks and Balances, Separation of Power, and Central and State Government (Federalism). In the summer of 1778, fifty-five delegates representing twelve of the thirteen states met in Philadelphia to fix the national government. The problem was that the existing government, under the Articles of Confederation, just wasn't doing the job. It was too weak. The challenge was to create a strong central government without letting anyone, person, or group of people, get too much power. The Constitution guarded against tyranny in ways by having Federalism, Separation of Powers, and Checks and Balances treated …show more content…

Separation of Powers an act of vesting the Legislative, Executive, and Judicial powers of Government in separate bodies. In states, the State Government is active and is not subordinate to the Central Government. Separation of Powers an act of vesting the Legislative, Executive, and Judicial powers of Government in separate bodies. Separation of Powers is a model that divides the Government into separate branches, each of which has separate and independent powers. By having multiple branches of Government, this system helps to ensure that no one branch is more powerful than another. For example, Congress has the power to create laws, the President has the power to veto them, and the Supreme Court may declare laws unconstitutional. Congress consists of two houses, the Senate and the House of Representatives. As stated in the packet, “Under the articles there was no chief executive, there was no court system, there was not even a way for the central government to force a state to pay taxes.” Separation of Powers refers to the division of Government responsibilities into distinct branches to limit any one branch from exercising the core functions of another. The intent is to prevent the concentration of power and provide for Checks and …show more content…

Government, Checks and Balances refers to the Separation of Power in the Government, which is ensured through the establishment of three different branches, the Executive branch, the Judicial branch, and the Legislative branch. Each branch has a certain job and the other branches have special powers to watch over it. These are called Checks and Balances, and they make the branches equal so that one doesn't become too powerful. Congress can pass legislation to attempt to limit the Court's power by changing the Court's jurisdiction, by modifying the impact of a Court decision after it has been made, or by amending the Constitution in relation to the Court. The Executive Branch conducts diplomacy with other nations and the President has the power to negotiate and sign treaties, which the Senate ratifies. The legislative branch is made up of the House and Senate, known collectively as the Congress. Among other powers, the legislative branch makes all laws, declares war, regulates interstate and foreign commerce and controls taxing and spending policies. Checks and balances usually ensure that no one person or department has absolute control over decisions, clearly define the assigned duties, and force cooperation in completing