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Challenges in conducting qualitative research
Qualitative discussion
Challenges in conducting qualitative research
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Case summary Sharon is a 48-year-old Caucasian women. She has good overall physical health although, suffers from back and knee pain relating to obesity. She identifies as a lesbian and is married to her wife Lynn ”. The couple rent a two-bedroom apartment which they share with 12 cats. Sharon is a highly educated woman who has earned her Masters of Social Work.
Shane the Lone Ethnographer is an introduction guide to ethnography for beginners. This book is displayed in an innovative way of cartoons very similar to a comic style book. The main character Shane, demonstrates how ethnographers work through the process of completing an ethnography. The author used a cartoon like format to provide a new and interesting approach to understanding the art of ethnography. This book walks you through how Shane embarks on her very first research project and we also get to see the theories, methods, and skills used by ethnographic researchers.
In “Are ethnographies ‘just so” stories?” by E. Paul Durrenberger, in this article he makes an argument about the form of culture being an artifact, and even science is a form of culture. He first points out the development of how culture came to term of being an artifact. Durrenberger says, “If we want to learn about a culture, we study its artifacts, especially the ones that say something about social relations and the culture itself” (60). This is significant because we can’t just have someone make up a story if they never studied or seen with their own two eyes to prove of what is real or not. The second point that he made is that science is a form of culture.
Qualia are perceptual subjective experiences that vary widely in character, such as touching sandpaper or seeing the color blue. Jackson’s “The Knowledge Argument” about qualia challenges physicalism by arguing that these conscious and unique experiences have non-physical features. His example of Mary the Scientist refutes the statement that everything is just physical, nothing more. Prior to Mary’s release she knew everything physical about color, but when she was released she learned about other people’s color experience. She has important discoveries of seeing the flowers being red and grass being green, which she did not seem to know before.
In ‘Institutional Ethnography…’ by Janet M. Rankin and Marie Campbell, an analysis is completed on the institutional ethnography of nurses’ work in Canadian hospitals. Health care policymakers and administrators are currently implementing an updated system that will promote the efficient use of resources and delivery of care. However, the analysis finds that the organization of efficiency competes with the nurses’ professional judgment while standardizing nurses’ decision making process, delivery of care, and knowledge.
A sociological classic, Elias and Scotson elaborated the key to understanding the dynamics of segregation through their Established and Outsider figuration. The empirical example of their figuration is based on observations of the small town near Leicester, anonymously renamed Winston Parva. Here, both sociologists observed a rather curious form of segregation: the amount of time a resident had been living there determined the affiliation to each group. The so-called Established, who had lived in Winston Parva for at least two generations, “stigmatised them generally as people of lesser worth”. Important was to observe the difference in power and cohesion in each of the groups.
Since archaic times the concept of humanity has intrigued scholars. Eventually this curiosity led to the formation of what is now known as Anthropology, the study of humans. In the article “On Ethnographic Sincerity” by John L. Jackson Jr the author discusses how different anthropological perspectives incorporate humor and sincerity to ensure original findings. Another article, “Social Responsibility and the Anthropological Citizen” by Barbara Rose Johnston brings attention to praxis issues while at the same time she puts emphasis on the power of discourse. Both articles politicize the discipline by establishing ethical codes.
5. CONTEXT. Where did the study take place? Describe important characteristics.
Poseidon was the god of the Sea, earthquakes, and horses. Although he was one of the three supreme gods, he spent most of his time in his underwater palace. His power were those related to the sea including storms, earthquakes, lightning, water manipulation, etc. The god of the Sea was the son of Cronus and Rhea, brother to Hades, Zeus, Chiron, Hera, Demeter, and Hestia.
According to the textbook face validity is, “the extent to which an instrument appears to measure what it says it measures”. After reviewing the National Ambulatory Medical Care Survey (NAMCS) and the NAMCS Electronic Medical Record Supplement Survey, the surveys both meet the definition of face validity. Content validity, according to textbook is, “the rigorous determination that the instrument represents all relevant aspects of a topic”. The NAMCS, for the most part, meets the definition of content validity. On page 3, question number 9a and 9b needs to be re-sequenced.
The root word phenomena defined is, unusual and to take something just as it appears. Phenomenologists believe in sui generis, which means the idea is unlike anything else and there is no judgement or skepticism.
ANTH150 Mini Essay 2: Fieldwork Observation Word Count: 734 I conducted my ethnographic observations over the course of a few days. During my fieldwork observation, I recorded observations of customer behaviour, the general layout of the restaurant, culture significance, and décor. Siam Corner is located in Rouse Hill on Resolution Place. While entering, you can immediately feel the intimate environment of the restaurant and sense the sudden shift from the streets of Sydney to a Thai restaurant. It is viewed as an upscale restaurant with excellent service.
For my ethnographic research, I had chosen to study my video gaming group. The idea of video gaming may be a habit for some people, but with the right research I found that it is not just a necessity, moreover it is enjoyable for all that play video games. Video gaming is not always for fun but for bringing my friends to together to play such games. This organization had found that video gaming is not just for fun, but for bringing others together while playing video games. What the community has not expected is that most gamers are not the same, everyone comes from a different background and differ in many ways.
The digital age of man has allowed individuals of all backgrounds to record and capture millions of once-in-a-lifetime memories with the ability to be copied, shared, and accessed by innumerable numbers of people worldwide. Snapshots of birthdays, weddings, anniversaries, and vacations can now all be stored in online databases such as iCloud or Photobucket. The drive to retain information has surpassed the abilities of the human mind and leapt into the need to record every experience worth remembering. The problem occurs when the interference of a phone or a video-recording device takes away from the experience itself. Before the age of social media and the internet, the ability to share photos or videos was limited.
Ideas can be formulated for many different reasons, for one to contemplate, for one put to use. An Idea can come to a person anytime no matter how big or small, it could be a revelation or as small thought. An idea is a “conception existing in the mind as a result of mental understanding or awareness” (Webster’s Dictionary). An idea is usually something that may be useful to one in the short term or the long term, but sometimes they aren’t useful and just a waste.
