The novel, 1984, is an interesting book to read as it shows how the party manipulates the people of Oceania through the use of doublethink and newspeak, and how the party is controlling their minds. The novel also shows the journey of the main character, Winston, and his opposing opinions and struggles against the party. 1984 is an interesting novel to read because it shows how the party controls its citizens in the novel. For example, the Party uses this type of manipulation called doublethink. Doublethink is just when the Party changes any information he doesn’t like, so that it is in the form that he sees as correct.
Totalitarianism is a system of government that is centralized and dictatorial and requires complete subservience to the state. 1984 Is the concept of what a complete totalitarian government could’ve been. 1984 brings in multiple ideas and concepts that represent our current world, using Proles, Goldstein, Telescreens, and doublethink to represent this. An example of the poor/working class translated to both sides of this is the Proles, the Proles are the 85% of Oceania’s workforce. They are the physically strong, yet unconscious mass of people.
1984 depicts the circle of submission a citizen, or “comrade,” of a totalitarian government experiences. From Orwell’s numerous rhetorical devises, themes and plot outline it is clear the purpose of 1984 is to enlighten the reader to the dangers of a totalitarian government. Orwell was known to detest the notion of totalitarian governments and even assisted in wars to prevent them. From a minor amount of background information on Orwell combined with a basic understanding of rhetorical devises the reader can infer that Orwell is most likely addressing the rising existence of totalitarian governments of his era. Throughout the later sections of 1984 Orwell alludes to the Soviet empire and Nazi Germany.
Throughout the novel, The 1984, the theme of totalitarianism is very present and significant, it defines the structure of government and life for the protagonist, Winston Smith. The environment around Winston Smith, and the rest of the citizens of Oceania is highly controlled by the government through surveillance and propaganda. A totalitarian government is a centralized governing style that seeks absolute control over everything, what people’s actions are, their level of freedom, and even what people think and believe. The governmental power that embodies the citizens of Oceania creates a lack of freedom, and lack of identity. The people of Oceania no longer have the ability to express themselves or change themselves to be different from
War is Peace. Freedom is Slavery. Ignorance is Strength. These are the principles citizens of Oceania, in the novel 1984, by George Orwell, are forced to believe in. With the addition of literary devices, such as foreshadowing and diction, totalitarianism is exposed through the Party’s beliefs along with their love towards Big Brother.
In the novel 1984, George Orwell shows the reader that the government isn’t always what it sets out to be. In the novel Orwell talks about a totalitarian government that controls the characters were ever they go, such as in their own home. In everyone’s home there are Telescreens, they monitor the characters movements and also record things you say and then they report it back to the Thought Police. Big Brother was also a major part of this novel because his poster was plastered everywhere, and where ever the characters went his eyes where always watching them. Orwell also shows the reader that not only the government, but the people that Winston Smith came in contact with played a major role in his life and the way he lived it.
In George Orwell’s novel 1984, it characterizes Winston’s behavior as a man who is outwardly conforms and inwardly conforming. The action of outwardly conforming and inwardly relates to the theme of the dangerous totalitarianism. In the opening of the novel, Winston feels frustrated by the party and when he purchases a diary, he writes his thoughts. Therefore, He exemplifies groupthink because Winston offers clear examples and he also shows that he is “re-directing” the feelings on hate. The reason I say “re-directing” because he’s referring something new or to a different place.
As you read 1984, you are immersed into the abstract world of ‘Oceania’ where society is nothing we see in present day America. A proper description of Oceania is a dictated country, ruled by the Party, there main goal is to brainwash the society they rule over and eliminate whoever stands in their way. The Party created a society where everyone within it is under absolute control by the Party, causing people to be stripped of their freedom by means of deception and fear. In the book 1984, Winston Smith longs for power over himself while The Party’s main goal is to leave people powerless and unable. George Orwell tries to convey the message in which human nature will always desire control or power, especially over oneself, under any circumstance.
Juan Barreno Ms.Alcaraz ERWC 30 May, 2023 Dangers of Totalism “Who controls the past controls the future. Who controls the present controls the past”. This quote by George Orwell, an English novelist, essayist, journalist, and critic, shows the negative things that could happen if they allow the government to take absolute power over society. George Orwell sends a message to his audience in his novel book 1984, his main character being a man named Winston, demonstrating someone’s life in a totalism society. George Orwell uses Winston’s character to demonstrate how sad and lonely he feels because the government is in full control and he has no freedom.
Achieving Totalitarianism in 1984 Before the concept of government existed mankind still attempted to gain dominance over one another. Once the concept was developed governments remained constant in their attempts to gain control of their people and other nations. Adolf Hitler and other dictators were prime examples of totalitarianism “attempt[ing] to control every aspect of its subjects, viewing any sign of independence as treasonous centralized party” ( Quinn 1). George Orwell noticed this tug of war for control and wrote about it in his novel. In George Orwell’s 1984, Oceania achieves a utopia through totalitarianism.
Antagonists in 1984 In the novel “1984”, George Orwell writes of a dystopian society ruled of totalitarianism. The government controls every aspect of one’s life, to an extent that of which even one thought of disloyalty is punishable by death. The novel is told from the view of Winston Smith, a member of the Outer Party. He begins rebelling the Party bit by bit, starting small with writing in a journal, and eventually attempting to join an institution against the Party.
1984 HL Essay Imagine a society where the government controls everything you do in life. A novel by George Orwell called 1984 talks about the future of society and being government controlled. 1984 is a novel that shows the everyday life of Winston Smith, he works for the party which is government controlled and his plan is to against the party and fight for his own rights. George Orwell shows experiences of Winston through the book that show totalitarianism and propaganda dangers. This novel uses techniques such as literary devices, to communicate the ideas of a government-controlled society.
When Faced With Tyranny When one is faced with an oppressive government, they can lose control over all aspects of their daily lives. It is also easy for one to lose authority over themselves when faced with a stronger force. What might one’s response be when they possess little to no control over their lives? Many people may blindly follow society, but others might choose to disobey the rules. In 1984 by George Orwell, Winston Smith’s defiant nature and curious attitude display that one may turn to rebellion when faced with tyranny.
Throughout 1984, Winston is forced to confront a society which rejects the central tenets of humanity and independent thought, and which presides over society through the dissemination of propaganda. Orwell’s novel explores the dangers of totalitarian government and absolute control and is a prophetic tale of power and control that must be heeded in modern times. Totalitarianism is employed to grant absolute power to the Party and ensure the deference of the
Totalitarianism in 1984 and the Real World The concept of a totalitarian society is a major theme throughout the novel 1984. This theme of totalitarianism can also be applied to the world today. The definition of totalitarianism, a concept used by some political scientists, is a state which holds total authority over the society and seeks to control all aspects of public and private life wherever possible. Totalitarianism can be related between the novel 1984 and current events in the real world. George Orwell incorporated the theme of totalitarianism into his novel 1984 to display the ever changing world around him during the time it was written.
