Federalist No. 10 Essay

“We the people of the United States, in order to form a more perfect Union…” The U.S. Constitution came into power in 1789, replacing the Articles of Confederation, which was a complete and utter failure. Therefore, the colonies needed to establish a government, but not just any sort of government, a government with limited power. With this in mind, The Constitution was written exclusively to limit powers in the government. The U.S. Constitution wasn’t designed to make a pure democracy, it wasn’t designed to be a monarch, it required taking certain rights away from people in order to protect the future of the nation. As a result, these actions by the Framers created a strong government that could adequately support a nation.
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10 shows the dangers a total democracy can create and how harmful “factions” can be. James Madison defined factions as:

By a faction, I understand a number of citizens, whether amounting to a majority or minority of the whole, who are united and actuated by some common impulse of passion, or of interest, adverse to the rights of other citizens, or to the permanent and aggregate interests of the community. (Federalist No. 10)
It showed the benefits of republic versus a democracy, displaying that with such a large country with so many citizens and varying opinions that an elected official chosen by the people were best to make decisions within the government. All things considered, Federalist No. 10 was important to show the people the great differences in both types of government and help persuade people in ratification. Federalist No. 10 is still extremely relevant today in political ideology. It is easy to see how some people can believe that the Constitution caters to the elites, after all the Constitutional Convention was made up of high class people including, but not limited to, James Madison, Alexander Hamilton and Benjamin Franklin. As a consequence, a few historians over the years have made arguments from this point of view. Such as Charles Beard who

However, the Constitution was put in place with the entire country’s interest in mind. The Constitution was made out of necessity after the failure that was the Articles of Confederation and the country’s dismal currency, which was a punch line. The mass amounts of debt, both foreign and domestic, was not going to pay itself. The Framers needed to bring the country out of debt and keep the states from making deals with other countries in order to financially support their livelihood. The central government created by the Constitution would allow the nation to thrive and aid a majority of the country. Over the years these conspiracy theorists have been