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Discussion Of Federalist Paper 10 By James Madison

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Federalist Paper number 10 by James Madison, was issued on November 22, 1787. The issue that this paper addressed was that of factions which would promote their own socioeconomic agenda while disregarding everyone else’s. The objection this paper had versus the new Constitution was that a large strong republic was best in order to reduce minor separate republics. This particular paper was organized by Madison in a way that explains the different options on how to deal with factions. Madison explained how there is “no cure for the mischiefs of faction”, and gives other viable options to limit them such as having a strong union. This paper most certainly fits in with a larger series as they all try to accomplish the same thing. The papers all promote the ratification of the constitution, this is accomplished by explaining certain ideals and promises within the constitution. The basic argument of this paper is that factions which are inevitable, will lead to “unequal faculties of acquiring property”. Madison states “But the most common and durable source of factions has been the various and unequal distribution of property. Those who hold and those who are without property have ever formed distinct interests in society.” He also explains that we cannot eliminate factions yet we can control them. It is vital to have a large republic in order to …show more content…

Popular sovereignty can be seen when Madison writes “the representatives of the people, will be more consonant to the public good than if pronounced by the people themselves”. The idea of pluralism is included because he acknowledged the existences of different factions and their own purpose which are diverse. The republican principle may be viewed as he states “If a faction consists of less than a majority, relief is supplied by the republican principle, which enables the majority to defeat its sinister views by regular

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In the Federalist Paper number 51, Madison writes to the people of New York to explain that it is necessary for a separation of powers between the departments of the government. Madison, with the help of Hamilton, wrote the Federalist Papers to explain sections of the Constitution. In Federalist Paper number 51, Madison explains that the government does not have a strong structure on the outside, but creating a firm structure within the government could be a solution. The firmer structure would be the separation of powers. In order for the people to get a better idea and make a more accurate judgement about the separation of powers, Madison shares observations and puts them into simpler terms.

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Perhaps the most famous Federalist paper, Federalist 10, starts off by saying that one of the biggest arguments that favors the Constitution is that it creates a government suited to minimize the harm caused by factions. Faction, in this case, is defined as a group of people whether a minority or majority based on class, race, and profession that all share a common interest. It was inevitable that factions would occur and perhaps the defining characteristic was the unequal distribution of property. This would ultimately lead the poor without property to become the majority in a “tyranny of the masses.” Madison believed that there were two solutions in preventing majority factions, 1) Remover the causes, and 2) Control the effects.

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1.) What does Madison mean by the term “Faction”? What is a modern term we would use today? Madison uses the term faction to refer to groups of individuals arguing not for the rights or good of the community as a whole, but rather that which would benefit those who hold similar positions or interests. Different factions represent different ideas, leading to conflict and debate.

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Throughout Federalist 10, Madison warned his audience of the dangers of factions. Madison believed that as long as people espoused differing opinions, came from different backgrounds, and especially, as long as there was an unequal distribution of property, people would form factions with like-minded individuals whose ideologies they shared. This grouping of people of America, in his opinion, would lead to great violence in the country that could harm the nation’s wellbeing. In order to remedy this problem, in which he viewed unequal distribution of property as the main culprit, Madison decided that setting up a Republic which would be composed of only the most qualified candidates and would be composed of a multitude of factions would be

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The Federalist Papers The Federalist papers consists of 85 essays written in the late 1780s by James Madison, Alexander Hamilton and John Jay. The three authors published it in New York newspapers under the name “Publius” to persuade its citizens to ratify the new U.S constitution. These essays argued in support for the ratification of the new U.S constitution by __________________________________. There are 3 well known federalist papers which are no. 10, no. 45 and no. 51.

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James Madison’s main ideas in Federalist 10 were about factions and how to remove the causes but also control the effects. He described a faction as “By a faction, I understand a number if citizens, whether amounting to a majority or a minority of the whole, who are united and actuated by some common impulse of passion, or of interest, adversed to the rights of other citizens, or to the permanent and aggregate interests of the community (“The Federalist #10).” Madison was correct in his statements about removing the causes and controlling the effects of factions. During the time Federalist 10 was written the Federalists were using the papers to help convince the states to ratify the Constitution.

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James Madison’s Federalist 10 was written amid criticisms that a republican form of government had never been successful on a large scale. Madison’s argument was that a well-constructed union could control factions. He argued that in order to control factions from their causes, we would need to either give up liberty or free thought. Since we cannot infringe upon these two natural rights, we must move on to controlling the effects. A republic, Madison argues, would be able to do this because the people choose the representatives, and they choose representatives who they feel best represent their opinions.

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Jun Zhang Both the Federalist Papers Numbers 10 and 51 are wrote by Madison and he talks about ways to deal with factions and the importance of having separation of powers in these two papers. Factions cannot be eliminated from the society, Madison argues in Federalist paper No.10, since factions are created from the differences in skills and properties owned by people, and people should have the freedom to have their own opinions. It is impractical to create social homogeneous as well -- although factions sometimes lead to conflicts on ideas, diversity is also very important to the development of society. Therefore Madison believes that we should control the damaging effects of factions instead of trying to remove the causes. Moreover, Madison thinks that majority factions are dangerous in the way that they only care about their own advantages and ignore the needs of those minority groups.

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The Federalist No. 10” is a persuasive argument written by James Madison in an attempt to ratify the Constitution. He wrote a series of documents called the Federalist Papers under a pseudonym to convince others to approve of the Constitution. He says that factions are not good for America, neither is a pure democracy. Madison provides extensive arguments and remedies for the problems he is addressing. James Madison is attempting to ratify the Constitution by analyzing the way to deal with factions, comparing a republic to a democracy, and by comparing a small government to a large government.

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Madison’s strongest argument in favor of the constitution is that an established government is capable of controlling the violence in factions. A faction is a number of citizens that are united by a common interest to protect and promote their political opinions as Madison puts it. Madison argues that factions are inevitable and deeply woven into human nature. The only way to remove factions would be to remove any diversity in the amounts of wealth, property, and opinion, which is impossible. This leads to property rights and where they originate from.

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Federalist #10 Synthesis and Analysis The article titled "Federalist 10" by James Madison means to me that equality means everything. James Madison is trying to say in this article that you cannot dodge factions; they are going to be in every society because different people have different options, but what you can fix is making sure everyone is balanced. The balance will help one side not get all the power; consequently, the other side barely gets any. " Federalist 10" can be used in different ways besides government matters.

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On Thursday, November 22, 1787 the Daily Advertiser published what is known as “The Federalist No. 10.” This particular Federalist paper was entitled “The Utility of the Union as a Safeguard Against Domestic Faction and Insurrection (continued)” (Madison, 1787). The man who penned this essay was James Madison, who would later go on to be the 4th President of the United States of America. In this essay James Madison describes how the the creation of a “well constructed Union” provides safeguard from faction in public office (Madison, 1787).

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James Madison in his exposition in the Federalist Paper 10, contended that an intrigue aggregate contains a part of nationals that all in all can be alluded to as a more significant part or minority of the entire populace who have a typical issue or yearnings that are different to those of the whole group. In examining how the U.S Constitution assumed a part in tending to the problems that intrigue bunches confront, he said that delegate majority rule government that the U.S Constitution was pushing for was the arrangement in tending to the current divisions inside the general public. Madison contended that managing groups must be in two courses, either by wiping out freedom that he protested while the second way was guaranteeing that the impacts

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Madison addresses the concerns of the Federalist by first defining factions. “By a faction, I understand a number of citizens, whether amounting to a majority or a minority of the whole, who are united and actuated by some common impulse of passion, or of interest, adversed to the rights of other citizens, or to the permanent and aggregate interests of the community.” (Madison). Then he suggests that the only two ways to deal with the problem are to either eliminate factions by removing their causes or limit their impact by controlling their effects. From this portion of the essay, my understanding is that since people have their own self-interests and these self-interests clash with others, the government needs to be able to pass laws for the common good of all instead of any one specific group.

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Factions and Federalist Essay No. 10 The federalist papers were a series of 85 essays written to convince the citizens of New York to ratify the constitution. Federalist essay No.10, written by James Madison, discusses political factions and their effects. Madison’s definition of a faction is clearly stated in the essay.

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