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James Madison's 'Main Ideas In Federalist 10'

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James Madison’s main ideas in Federalist 10 were about factions and how to remove the causes but also control the effects. He described a faction as “By a faction, I understand a number if citizens, whether amounting to a majority or a minority of the whole, who are united and actuated by some common impulse of passion, or of interest, adversed to the rights of other citizens, or to the permanent and aggregate interests of the community (“The Federalist #10).” Madison was correct in his statements about removing the causes and controlling the effects of factions. During the time Federalist 10 was written the Federalists were using the papers to help convince the states to ratify the Constitution. After the Revolutionary war The Articles of …show more content…

Can you imagine in world where everyone was the exact same? People would theoretically speaking never disagree but eventually there would be someone that had a different opinion and that would lead to more people having a different opinion which would in turn create factions. While the society might be able to last for a limited time, the cracks would start to show because it isn’t in our nature to all be the …show more content…

In the tenth paragraph he states “The inference to which we are brought is, the causes of faction cannot be removed, and that relief is only to be sought in the means of controlling its effects ("The Federalist #10").” This is important because Madison stated previously that removing the causes would not work, so what we are left with is to be able to control the effects, which is much more manageable. In paragraph 11 Madison states “If a faction consists of less than a majority, relief is supplied by the republican principle, which enables the majority to defeat its sinister views by regular vote ("The Federalist #10").” This is true because when you have a large number of smaller factions that are spread out across the country, the majority influence keeps the minority influence in

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The faction was a number of citizens who were minority or majority who were united and activated by some kind of common impulse of passion, or of interest, to the rights of other citizens, or to the permanent and aggregate interests of the one’s community. The Articles of Confederation, which is faction was in danger. Madison knew that the new constitution had its problems nothing in life is easy. New York had no proper quorum for its delegation to vote at the Convention in Philadelphia, which means a state with new Republic could no survive.

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207 Words | 1 Pages

The Federalist #10 paper was the first contribution that James Madison did to the Federalist essays. His warnings and concerns were that the when a number of people rules whether it is by majority or minority, it can become dangerous to the republic. These people will ruled by their own interest not to all the citizens of the country. He described it as "faction". A faction is an organized group within a bigger one.

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In federalist Paper 10, James Madison supports the ratification of the constitution and the republican government by explaining how it would take care of and control problems caused by factions. Right of the bat he addresses h factions are integral to a country that has liberty and differences in people. Madison makes it clear that there is no possible way to remove factions without violating the rights of the people. He follows through with an explanation on how a republican government would be the best solution to handle such factions and how that would be implemented.

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1. In Federalist Paper 10, Madison expressed concerns about factions and his desire to protect the minority (people with land) from the majority (those without). He stated that a large republic should be created so that tiny factions interest groups will have a difficult time uniting and becoming a majority that usurps the minority. Do you think this theory has withstood the test of time? Discuss instances in which it has/has not.

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James Madison’s Federalist 10 was written amid criticisms that a republican form of government had never been successful on a large scale. Madison’s argument was that a well-constructed union could control factions. He argued that in order to control factions from their causes, we would need to either give up liberty or free thought. Since we cannot infringe upon these two natural rights, we must move on to controlling the effects. A republic, Madison argues, would be able to do this because the people choose the representatives, and they choose representatives who they feel best represent their opinions.

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151 Words | 1 Pages

The 9th Federalist Paper emphasizes Alexander Hamilton 's thoughts in which he states that the way the form of union was being presented by the proposed constitution was not the ideal form of union for America. He says that they need a firm union to prevent domestic faction and insurrection from happening. Hamilton includes five "improvements" in which he says that they were "either not known at all, or imperfectly understood by the ancients". These improvements include a legislative checks and balances, a separation of powers, an independent judiciary, scheme of representation, and the "enlargement of the orbit". He believed that He concludes with the fact that the use of a Confederacy is not anything new, but that it has been used in other countries

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In the process of forming the Bill of Rights, nine out of thirteen states formed the Federalist document that supported ratification of the Bill of Rights. The Federalist document had clauses 10 and 51, which supported a better relationship between the government and the society. President Madison spearheaded the ratification and encouraged the citizens that the large size of America was a blessing for peaceful co-existence, not the rivalry. However, Anti-Federalists still emerged to oppose the unity and the central government. Despite, the opposition, all the parties supported the Bill of Rights and saw it as the only way to achieve liberty.

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10 in an attempt to ratify the Constitution, the new form of government for the United States. In the Federalist Paper No. 10, Madison analyzed the way to deal with facts, made a comparison between a pure democracy and a republic, and made another comparison on whether a small government or a large government would be the best for America. He informed the people that there is not a way to completely get rid of factions, but there are ways to deal with them. One great way to deal with factions is by having a government that knows how to control and deal with their effects. Madison believes that a republic can do that job better than a democracy, because a democracy is a small society of people who can not admit there is a cure to factions.

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In Federalist No. 10, James Madison describes factions as, “a number of citizens, whether amounting to a majority or a minority of the whole, who are united and actuated by some common impulse of passion, or of interest, adversed to the rights of other citizens, or to the permanent and aggregate interests of the community.” The main issues that arise with factions are the following complaints of citizens: that the government is unstable, that the well-being of the public is overlooked in the struggles of opposing parties, and that measures are decided by a superior force of a majority, while ignoring the rules of justice. These complaints by factions are found by some degree to be true, and can only be solved by one of two methods: by removing its causes or by controlling its effects. To remove its causes would be to destroy liberty and to control its effects would be to give to every citizen the same opinions, passions, and interests.

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James Madison starts this most popular of the Federalist papers by explaining that one of the toughest arguments in favor of the constitution is the principal that it establishes a government able to control the disturbance and damage made by factions. James Madison describes factions as groups of individuals in communities who gather around together in unity to promote and protect their special economic interests as well as political opinions. Even though these factions exhibit differences as well as distinguishing marks that separate them from each other, they constantly and continue work towards the public interest which gains support from inhabitants within those factions. And at times might infringe upon the social and communal rights

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James Madison, one of the Founding Fathers of the United States, wrote his essay “Federalist No. 10” with the inspiration of the ratification of The Constitution. He starts off by mentioning that one of the most important capabilities of a well-constructed Union is breaking and controlling the violence of faction. Madison adequately defined factions, their causes, and ways to eliminate factions. He also clearly mentioned the role of The Constitution in regulating the effects of factions.

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Madison makes a compelling, and intelligent argument in Federalist 10. As stated previously, he builds this argument on the assumption that factions are part of human nature, and thus, cannot be controlled. This is key because most, if not all readers would agree they prefer to associate politically with like-minded people. This opens the door for Madison to further his argument by explaining how he plans to control the inevitable effects of factions. This is one of the strongest points of Madison’s argument, he simply explains how the power will be strategically divided, limiting the faction’s

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189 Words | 1 Pages

“A religious sect may degenerate into a political faction in a part of the Confederacy…” In the following quote, James Madison gives a prediction. The predication states that many political parties give protection in a country, which is a good thing because it means that no political party will be too powerful. From some people’s points of view, there are understanding that, Madison might have not looked at political parties as factions. Factions canceled on each other.

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562 Words | 3 Pages

Factions and Federalist Essay No. 10 The federalist papers were a series of 85 essays written to convince the citizens of New York to ratify the constitution. Federalist essay No.10, written by James Madison, discusses political factions and their effects. Madison’s definition of a faction is clearly stated in the essay.

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On November 22, 1787 James Madison forged the Federalist 10, to instill upon Americans why factions are and would be the ultimate demise of the American government. Although Madison had stated that factions, also known as political parties, were a terrible thing, we have them today, and it is evident that they are a very big dilemma. According to Federalist 10, Madison argued that factions would harm the country, a democracy would encourage factions, and only a republic would alleviate the issue. One of the first ideas that Madison had instilled upon the American people was the idea that factions are dangerous and could be catastrophic to the country. “Inflamed them with mutual animosity, and rendered them much more disposed to vex and oppress each other than to co-operate for their common good.

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