Two of the most famous psychologists/psychiatrists in our history Sigmund Freud (May 6, 1856-September 23, 1939), was an Austrian Neurologist responsible for the theory of psychoanalysis, and Carl Jung (July 26, 1875-June 6, 1961) a Swiss psychologist responsible for the theory of analytic psychology. Both attended the school of psychology in Vienna, and Jung at one point was Freud’s student. Both Freud and Jung had very distinct views on how religion begins in our psyche. Religion is very powerful and has influenced every aspect of our lives, Freud and Jung understood this and have attempted to answer the complexity of religion. Jung believed that our unconscious is multi layered and that religion affords people a safe place. Jung …show more content…
Marx had a difficult time in believing something that could not be seen and thought that people should use reasoning because religion was misleading them. Freud believed people needed to be “cured” of religion, and could explain away religion through science namely psychology. Jung appeared to be more knowledgeable on religion compared to Freud being able to discuss the symbolism of religions around the world. Freud thought religious symbolism was allowing people to escape reality, while Jung believed these symbols brought us closer to reality. The theological views of Freud and Jung couldn’t have been more different in statements made by both men. In Freud’s book “The Future of an Illusion” in 1927 he wrote, “The Gods retain the threefold task: they must exorcize the terrors of nature, they must reconcile men to the cruelty of fate, particularly as it is shown in death, and they must compensate them for the suffering and privations which a civilized life in common has imposed on them.” On the other side of the theological