Gender And Social Dominance Theory

Social dominance theory is based on account where societies produce surplus and sustain the form of group based dominance, in which one social group has more power than another. In society men are more authoritative than women and adults more potent than children. Although the theory has based on discrimination, inequality and psychology, which makes phobia in the mind of subjugated people. Social dominance theory (SDT) argues that intergroup subjugation, discrimination, and preconception are the means by which human societies organize themselves as group-based hierarchies, in which members of dominant groups protected a unbalanced to share everything in life.

Sex is a biological term whereas Gender is a psychological and cultural term. It

In Indian society, woman occupies a vital position and honoured place. The Vedas glorified women as the mother, the creator, one who gives life and worshipped her as a ‘Devi' or Goddess. But their glorification was rather mythical for at the same time, in India women found herself totally suppressed and subjugated in a patriarchal society. Male violence against women are worldwide phenomenon. Fear of violence is an important factor in the lives of most women. Fear of violence is the cause of lack of participation in every sphere of life. There are various forms of crime against women. Sometimes it is even before birth, some times in the adulthood and other phrases of life. In the Indian society, position of women is always perceived in relation to the man. This perception has given birth to various customs and practices. Violence against women both inside and outside of their home has been a crucial issue in the contemporary Indian society. Women in India constitute near about half of its population and most of them are grinding under the socio-cultural and religious structures. It felt the need that in the era of globalization and modernization the present inclinations of crimes against women is on

Violence distresses the lives of millions of women worldwide, in all socio-economic and educational classes. It cuts across cultural and religious obstructions, blocking the right of women to participate fully in society. Violence against women takes a disgusting variety of forms, from domestic abuse and rape to child marriages and female circumcision. In India women create nearly fifty percent of our population. Women are denied human rights from the framework to the grave.. In India the situation leaves much to be desired. Sexual abuse and flesh trade are distressing evils, which threaten the existence of women as independent units. Dowry is the greatest crime against women. Huge dowries are still demanded even when the girl can increase the man’s income. In such a environment, a woman enjoys no rights because she is a woman. In some countries, weddings are headed by the payment of an agreed-upon dowry by the bride’s family. Failure to pay the dowry can lead to violence. In India, an average of five women a day is burned in dowry-related disputes and many more cases are never reported. Early marriage, especially without the approval of the girl, is another form of human rights violation. Early marriage followed by multiple gestations can disturb the health of