Guillain-Barre syndrome is defined as “a disorder in which the body 's immune system attacks part of the peripheral nervous system” (Guillain-Barre Syndrome Fact Sheet). Early symptoms include multiple levels of weakness or tingling in parts of the body, specifically the legs. These symptoms typically increase intensity, and eventually, certain muscles will not be used at all. This usually leads to a paralysis throughout the body. In many cases, this disease is life threatening, and can inhibit breathing and blood pressure/heart rate.
Causes
Although it is not contagious, no one to this date knows what causes Guillain-Barre syndrome, as it can affect one person and not another. One thing is known for sure, however, and it is that the body’s immune system will begin to destroy itself, known as autoimmune diseases. Mainly, the cells in the immune system
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-Emotional
Guillain-Barre syndrome has an emotional effect on a patient, because they have to live the remainder of their life knowing there are going to be many things that they are unable to do. For example, the patient would not be able to run or jog.
-Financial
The financial effect on the patient is a huge factor in their life, because they have multiple medical bills to pay for. Medication, hospital visits, and therapy all cost money to keep the patient alive and functioning.
-Occupational
Due to the limitations the patient has, he or she will have a hard time finding work. Many patients find work in child care and work from home as a source of income.
-Physical
The physical limitations are far and many, and negatively impact the patient’s life. For example, the patient struggles with daily routines, including walking and basic movement.