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Essay History of Egypt
Essay History of Egypt
The civilization of egypt
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More handpicked essays just for you.
Essay History of Egypt
Essay History of Egypt
The civilization of egypt
Don’t take our word for it - see why 10 million students trust us with their essay needs.
I connected FU HAO to the Egyptian pharaoh Hatshepsut. She was one of the first female pharaohs and ruled over her people for 20 years. Some believe that Hatshepsut was one of the most successful rulers of her time. I felt as if she shared some similarities to FU HAO because she held important roles not usually given to females, and after her husband had died she assumed full power. Hatshepsut focused on ensuring economic prosperity, building and restoring monuments.
Hatshepsut was intelligent because she knew what to do when Egypt needed a regent. Hatshepsut herself decided that she was perfect for this job. She helped Tuthmosis III rule, and slowly took over Egypt, because she wanted to make a slow change, not a sudden one. This is discussed in paragraph eleven, when the author states,”...appeared in public ceremonies first in behind, then beside, and eventually in front of her nephew.” Hatshepsut could have just taken over Egypt, but she wanted to prove herself equal as any other pharaoh.
In 1479 B.C.E. Thutmose II passed the power of Pharaoh to co-ruler Hatshepsut-his sister/wife-because his son, Thutmose III, was too young. During her reign, she proved she was worthy by becoming one of the “most ambitious builders in Egyptian history” (Cole and Symes 34). However, after ruling for 21 years her legacy was tested. Scholars found defaced statues and portraits of Hatshepsut. Some believed Thutmose III was slighted by Hatshepsut and he defaced her image.
In ancient Egypt, a woman’s status was higher than in any other ancient civilization but the idea of a woman king or pharaoh was unthinkable. A woman, however, became pharaoh. Her name was Hatshepsut and she would come to be the most the great woman in recorded in history. Hatshepsut meant “foremost of noble women.” From infancy, anyone that knew her or saw after her knew that she held authority.
Sphinx of Hatshepsut First association with the Egyptian culture for me is related to Sphinx. That’s why first what caught my eyes was Sphinx of Hatshepsut. No, of course, it is not that massive Great Sphinx in Giza, Egypt but his history is also interesting. This item is a sphynx of Pharaoh Hatshepsut with a human head and lion’s body.
Hatshepsut was considered to be the first importance woman who ruled long-term over Egypt as a king in ancient Egypt .She belonged to the 18th dynasty of pharaohs. Evenmore remahkably, Hatshepsut achieved her power without bloodshed or social trauma. The name of her meant “the foremost of women”.(Ellen 8 ).Likes her name, she would not only become” the foremost of women” but the foremost of all people in the kingdom for 22 years.
Hatshepsut was a female Pharaoh, who attained unbelievable power and started her reign at the age of 12 in the 15th century B.C at 1473 to 1458, after her half-brother Thutmose II died. Ruling for twenty years, she is considered one of Egypt’s most successful and is one of the few females to ever become a Pharaoh. Since her nephew was only very young at the time, she acted as Regent. Eventually she became Pharaoh in her own right. Hatshepsut was a significant individual in Ancient Egyptian Society, she was a role model to most Egyptians and one of the greatest Pharaohs in Ancient Egyptian History.
Kaiylah Mercado Cleopatra’s Legacy Cleopatra VII Philopator was the last pharaoh of Ptolemaic Egypt. I chose her because I believe that many women pharaohs are interesting in different ways. Also, while men are believed to be “superior” to being ruler of a kingdom or country, I believe that women should be treated equally, just like Cleopatra was. In final, she did not use her beauty to her advantage. In fact, she had a strong intellect, knowing about a dozen languages and being educated in a variety of subjects.
At all times the Pharaoh’s main role was to uphold Ma’at, the order of the universe of which Egypt was part. As supreme authority in the land all aspects of Egyptian like were the Pharaoh’s responsibility as chief priest of all religious cults, he made daily offering to the gods in the temple. Being a Pharaoh is a big role and a big responsibility. In Egypt's 18th dynasty, Amenhotep (heqaiunuwas) his birth name, meaning "Amun is Pleased, Ruler of Heliopolis".
To a great extent Hatshepsut was a successful ruler as she was able to ensure Egypt remained prosperous and stable during her reign while also consolidating her power through foreign policy, building programs and religious reform. Hatshepsut’s foreign policy was a major achievement that made her a successful ruler as her expedition to punt and her minor military campaigns were important to the stability and economy of Egypt. Hatshepsut was a greatly successful ruler because of her building programs and building policies which were important religiously and politically and were innovative for the time. Hatshepsut’s religious policy was also of great success as she was able to both consolidate her power and increase the influence of the priesthood
Hatshepsut was an effective religious leader. She credited her place to Amun through her Heavenly Birth. She followed the god’s command by acquiring an expedition to Punt and gave gifts to the gods; she gave praise to Amun for her military victories and triumphs. Hatshepsut also kept religious festivals and contributed numerous respect and influence to the Amun priesthood. Hatshepsut made sure Egypt was safe after her death.
Ancient Egypt was a civilization whose greatness resonates today. Territorial expansion, philosophical understanding of the afterlife, and the erection of monuments so that for all time, this greatness would be known. From 1479 to 1213 B.C., three Egyptian pharaohs exhibited greatness by breaking rules expanding the territory Egypt controlled, and celebrating their Empire’s immense power. These great pharaohs knew his or her personal strengths and used the power of the throne to achieve greatness directly aligned with those strengths. Hatshepsut, Egypt’s female self proclaimed pharaoh, exercised her influence away from the military, which had been the focus of the leaders before her.
Cleopatra changed Egypt by adding more and more territories to make Egypt more and more powerful. There are many people that have achieved accomplishments, but Cleopatra advanced Egypt into a one of the most powerful ruling cities by Rome. She formed alliances with the Roman Empire(s) and that is what had helped her with increasing Egypt into a bigger part in Rome and Egypt history. In the 21st century, she impacted society by boosting the cities that are now Egypt’s, and making Egypt bigger and stronger. There was between 1 and 2 million inhabitants in Egypt, and now in 2018 there are 99.38 million.
Temple of Hatshepsut - “The Mortuary temple of Hatshepsut, who ruled Egypt from around 1479 BC until her death in 1458 BC.” Bent Pyramid-located at Dahshur was the second pyramid built by pharaoh Sneferu. Step Pyramid of Djoser - at the Saqqara necropolis was the very first pyramid built by the ancient Egyptians. Luxor temple - located on the east bank of the River Nile in the ancient city of Thebes and was founded in 1400 BC during the New Kingdom. Great Sphinx-Located at the Giza Plateau, The Great Sphinx is one of the largest and oldest
Discuss the nature of Hatshepsut’s relationship with Thutmose III: (376) The nature of Hatshepsut’s relationship with her nephew, Thutmose III has been in debate between historians and archaeologists alike. The two most common theories, although opposing, about their relationship is that Thutmose III resented Hatshepsut and wanted her claim to the throne. On the contrary, the second theory is that they both ruled co-operatively with Hatshepsut crowning herself king and ruling in a diarchy with her nephew, Thutmose III. Historians such as Gardiner and Wilson support the view that Thutmose III was incapable of claiming throne over Hatshepsut due to the fact that she was king and could not do anything in his position.