ipl-logo

Hirschsprung's Disease Research Paper

778 Words4 Pages

Hirschsprung’s Disease is a congenital condition that affects the colon which is also known as the large intestine. It is a developmental disorder of the enteric nervous system that is characterized by the absence of ganglion cells in the last part of the colon. This disease occurs in 1 out of every 5,000 live births. It affects newborns, babies and toddlers because it can show late symptoms during a child’s toddler’s years. Many parents believe Hirschsprung is just a fancy word for constipation. But it is not, constipation is a condition in which there is difficulty in emptying the bowel. Due to the lack of water, without water the feces can’t pass easily and hardens. With hirschsprung’s the large intestine is missing the nerve cells that …show more content…

Depending on the severity of the condition there are two types of surgeries. One is called the “Pull –through Procedure.” The surgeon removes the segment that lacks nerve cells and connects the healthy intestine to the anus. In some cases the surgeon may do an Ostomy. Depending on how serve infected the large intestine is surgeons may do an Ileostomy. Where they remove the large intestine and connect the small intestine to a opening surgeons do, called a stoma. Second one is a Colostomy, were they only remove a portion of the colon. Doctors will do this in case they want to do the surgery in two steps. After the pull-through procedure, children as well for infants have to drink a lot of fluid. Reason why, some babies get a feeding tube inserted through their nose. If the child has had an ostomy they have a pouch connected to them, this won’t prevent the child from living a normal and healthy life. Before or after the surgery babies or children can suffer from an infection in the intestines, name enterocolities. The symptoms can be fever, vomiting, diarrhea, bleeding of the rectum and lack of energy. The lifestyle for children with Hirschsprung’s disease can be a little more different then someone who does not have the condition. As these children grow up they have to eat more foods with fiber and drink much more fluids. For long terms, kids with Down syndrome can increase severe constipation. For others approximately 95% of the children with hirschsprung live a good life with no complications. And for the other five percent they do have some

Show More
Related
870 Words | 4 Pages

Behavioral problems are common and may include hyperactivity, aggressiveness, and restlessness.  Coarse facial features, Diarrhea, Full lips, heavy eyebrows that meet in the middle of the face above the nose.  Other symptoms may include incontinence, speech and hearing impairment. 4. Biochemical symptom of Sanfilippo syndrome

Read More
368 Words | 2 Pages

These are classic signs of internal trauma. His physician, Dr. Abbie Leigh Smith, ordered enemas,which masked the child’s symptoms of internal trauma, prescribed

Read More
537 Words | 3 Pages

Crohn and his two co-workers, Oppenheimer and Ginzburg, presented a paper on “Terminal Ileitis”, and it was described in the features of Crohn’s disease to the JAMA. It was published later that year as a landmark article in the Journal of the American Medical Association aka “JAMA” and with the title “Regional Ileitis: A Pathologic and Chronic Entity.” The JAMA article was published at a time

Read More
733 Words | 3 Pages

Of course, the condition will most likely involve a heart problem, which is discovered at birth, along with a webbed neck, chest deformities, many birth marks, also known as café-au-lait spots, and a short stature. The features of this syndrome are not fully known, considering the fact that there are numerous characteristics and no two infected individuals have the same exact features. Like in most other disease cases, there are lists of more minor symptoms that can occur in an individual. In infants and newborns, feeding problems are present, due to a poor sucking reflex. Behavioral problems and developmental delays can occur, which causes the individual to achieve milestones slower, such as sitting and walking.

Read More
480 Words | 2 Pages

Children can take medications such as seizure or pain medication to reduce symptoms. They can also go through chest physiotherapy to reduce mucus in their lungs to reduce the risk of lung infection resulting from Tay-Sachs. Doctors may recommend a nasogastric tube or surgically insert an esophagogastrostomy tube if the child with Tay-Sachs has trouble eating. To help with muscle weakness, coordination, and stiffness, children with Tay-Sachs can go through physical therapy. Physical therapy can keep the joints flexible and maintain as large of range of motion as

Read More
771 Words | 4 Pages

Ileostomy Surgery Ileostomy surgery redirects part of the small intestine (ileum) to an external opening (stoma) in the abdomen. This means that waste is passed through the stoma, instead of passing through the rest of the intestines and the rectum (bowel). The stoma may have a valve and a tube (catheter) to pass waste, and there may be an external pouch (ostomy pouch) attached to the stoma to collect waste. This procedure may be necessary when the bowel is diseased or partially removed. It can be temporary or permanent, and there are several types of ileostomy surgery.

Read More
477 Words | 2 Pages

A child with Down syndrome ranges from when they were born to about 12 years old. They tend to develop at a slower rate in comparison to the typical developing child. Physical needs include sitting alone from up to 6 – 30 months, crawling at 8-22 months and standing from either 1 up to 3 ½ years. Physically their gross motor skills and fine motor skills are delayed in development which is why it is important to see a physiotherapist from the 1st or 2nd month after birth right up until they can ride a tricycle.

Read More
1607 Words | 7 Pages

When people are a baby, the condition is defined by weak muscle tone the scientific name is hypotonia feeding difficulties which is affected by the loss of muscle being strong because your tongue is a muscle most infants have to be fed with a feeding tube or a g tube or any other tube that would help with getting nutrients to the body growth delay, and delayed development. In the first years of childhood sufferers develop an insatiable appetite, which leads to chronic overeating (bingeing) and obesity to explain that think of what it would be like if you don’t eat for a week not even

Read More
1962 Words | 8 Pages

Down syndrome is a condition which extra genetic material slows down the way in which an individual develops, both physically and mentally. As stated by the NHS; each individual with down syndrome is affected differently and can vary, some may need a lot of medical assistance whereas others may lead a normal healthy lifestyle but share similar characteristics. Delayed development: All service users with down syndrome has some degree of learning difficulty and delayed development, however, this varies between each individual. Having down syndrome they may experience some health problems which may effect them in every day life. However yet again each individual is different some may have more health problems than others.

Read More
1532 Words | 7 Pages

Issues with the digestive system can make enjoyable things like eating and enjoying food more of an unenjoyable task. Ulcerative Colitis is a chronic disease of the large intestine that causes inflammation

Read More
1373 Words | 6 Pages

The part of Jerry’s intestine above the obstruction had continued to function, but as it filled with food, fluid, digestive secretions, and gas, it swelled like a soft hose. Because there is no autopsy, Dr. Schwartz is unable to state with certainty what caused this obstruction. However, he believes that the obstruction resulted from postoperative adhesions in which a fibrous band of connective tissue got trapped in Jerry’s intestine. Part of his intestine bulged through an abnormal opening (a hernia), due to a weakness in the muscles of his abdomen.

Read More
1101 Words | 5 Pages

There are two different surgeries. Laparoscopic surgery, which is a multiple small abdominal incisions. The surgeon will insert a specialized surgical tools along with a video camera in your abdomen to remove the inflated appendix. The next one is laparotomy, which is just one incision to the abdomen that is much longer. The doctor will be the one to determine which one would best fit the patient.

Read More
1201 Words | 5 Pages

Brewerton, T. D., & Anderson, O. (2016). Cannabinoid hyperemesis syndrome masquerading as an eating disorder. International Journal Of Eating Disorders, 49(8), 826-829. In “Cannabinoid hyperemesis syndrome masquerading as an eating disorder”, authors Dr. Timothy D. Brewerton and Dr. Odette Anderson present the clinical case report of a twenty-two-year-old female with Cannabinoid Hyperemesis Syndrome (CHS).

Read More
2988 Words | 12 Pages

These procedures provide some information: gastroscopy provides information about the Oesophagus and the stomach while the colonoscopy helps investigate the large intestine. These procedures are not only undesirable for the patients but are also incapable to provide information from the small

Read More
753 Words | 4 Pages

If it is not possible, make sure they are having their breakfast on time and are not skipping it. • Fiber-rich foods do away several intestine-related problems such as constipation. Make sure that your grandfather and grandmother are having an adequate dose of fiber every

Read More

More about Hirschsprung's Disease Research Paper

Related Topics

Open Document