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Causes and effects of world war i
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There is continually something that prompts to another. Sometimes, it can bring about an enormous outbreak. At the turn of the twentieth century, Europe was at war. This war lasted more than four, long, gruesome years. It was also known as the “Great War”.
In July 28, 1914 to November 11,1918 World War 1 took place where over 17 million lives were lost and over 20 million wounded soldiers. This war was between Britain, France, Russia, Italy and the United States against Germany, and Austria-Hungary. The main cause of World War 1 was militarism where many European countries kept increasing their size of their army and navy without a war going on. In the article “What Was the Underlying Cause of World War 1?”
How WW1 weapons changed the world of warfare “European nations began World War I with a glamorous vision of war, only to be psychologically shattered by the realities of the trenches. The experience changed the way people referred to the glamour of battle; they treated it no longer as a positive quality but as a dangerous illusion,” Virginia Postrel. WW1 was the first war to truly tear away from the fantasy of battle, and replaced it with the brutal reality of widespread death. Weapons, and upgrades to existing weapons, introduced in WW1 forever changed modern warfare. World War 1 introduced and upgraded many staples of modern anti personal weapons.
During World War 1, it was more of a direct fight. World War 1 consisted of trenches, and many people on the ground fighting. In World War 1, airplanes were first used but not really as a source of damaging the enemy. They were used to scout the enemies. Now in the War on Terror airplanes are used for many things.
Flor Martinez Mr. Coker World History DBQ 19 April 2023 Causes of World War I There are many factors that contributed to the start of World War I in 1914. After having studied them all, I have narrowed it down to Militarism and Imperialism, but I believe that the main cause was Alliances. The term Militarism refers to a country’s belief to have a strong military and be prepared to use it whenever necessary in order to defend their country.
However, throughout World War One, lots of new technology was made and lots of old ones were improved to make fighting more efficient for countries. The biggest war technology was, and still is today, the airplane. At first, they were used for spying and gathering information about what your enemy’s next move was. Soon after, they started being used for bombing, then became fully equipped with machine guns. Fighting in the air was one of the most dangerous jobs of the war.
World War One was a war unlike any other before or after; as time went on, countries from all around the world were dragged into European affairs, which led to powers exhausting resources to the fullest extent. Total War required all members of society to contribute and take on jobs of much significance that had lasting effects on culture. Throughout World War One both soldiers and civilians endured similar sufferings; however, the roles of each were significantly different from one another and they were affected by the war in various ways.
World War 1 is considered to be one of the most brutal and bloodiest wars in history. One of the main contributors to World War 1 being so brutal was the stalemate and the trenches. Although it is said that the warfare in World War 1 was outdated and old, it was the outdated war tactics that caused the stalemate and the millions of lives lost. Throughout World War 1, there were several technological advancements. Technology was the most important characteristic of the WW1 era because Naval advancements, the introduction of air warfare, and advanced ground warfare.
During the beginning of the first world war, aircrafts were used primarily for military observation of enemy states and did not play a large role until near the end of the war where they were used to bomb enemy territory on the western front. The first fighter planes produced in World War I, was rarely used due to their overall inaccuracy and inefficiency whereas the fighter planes/jets produced during world war II, had more speed, enhanced armoury and were more accurate and precise. As such, the long-range aircraft of the second world war removed the Mid-Atlantic Gap. Furthermore, technological progression had a large influence on the production rate of airpower.
WW1 is known as the first modern war because it saw the incorporation of mechanical weapons. The Central Powers and Allies both used a variety of weapons such as machine guns, chemical weapons , clothing, biplanes, artillery, tanks, grenades, and rifles. These weapons were state of the art for the early 20th century. These weapons caused casualties to skyrocket as the Allies and the Central Powers were in a stalemate.
This, however, did not work out for America in the long run. All together the states issued about $260 million dollars to finance the war, which got inflated and lost its value. If this wasn 't bad enough already, at this time America was in what is known as war economy, which is an economy system for war product manufacturing only (The Perils of War). For example, "in 1776, Connecticut officials asked the citizens of Hartford to provide 1,000 coats and 1,600 shirts," for the soldiers. Even though the Americans faced economic instability after the war, a major shift assisted in their economic development.
135 countries fought in World War I and it started in 1914, over more than 1.5 million people died, and it lasted for a period of more than five years, and got almost all countries in the world involved in it. Causing impact on most parts of Europe, with the war being fought primarily in the Western and the Eastern Front, it also had a devastating look in the Middle Eastern and Italian Front. Continents like Asia, Africa, and Countries like China, USA were part of the massacre.
The immediate cause of World War I was the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria-Hungary. Previously, he was going to visit his friend to discuss the situation in the Balkans at the time. On June 1914, a 19 year old Serbian nationalist, named Gavrilo Princip, assassinated him and his wife while they were in Sarajevo, Bosnia (which was part of Austria-Hungary). The pair was there to to inspect imperial armed forces. Princip was given weapons by a Serbian terrorist organization called the Black Hand.
The First World War resulted in a number of changes that would later reveal its significance and impact. The first change the war shaped was the changes the borders of Europe faced. New countries were formed during and after the war such as Czechoslovakia, Poland, Hungary, Latvia, Estonia, and Yugoslavia. Most of these countries were created by ridding Germany and Russia of some of their land. This was due to President Wilson enforcing his idea of self-determination which meant that each nation had the right to rule itself.
“What were the underlying causes of World War 1?” There were many causes to World War 1. They all were placed under categories. The four main causes are militarism, alliances, imperialism, and nationalism. Here are the examples or how each cause was used in the World War.