Recommended: Essays on non communicable disease
Milton Larsen’s aging body will go through many physiologic changes, specifically the loss of elasticity in the connective tissue. Connective tissue affects many of the body organs through the normal aging process. In the case of Milton Larsen, he is diagnosed with hypertension and osteoarthritis, and both diseases can be associated with loss of elasticity in the connective tissue. Hypertension, termed the “silent killer” affects the cardiovascular system in many ways, with a notably, change in the arteries. The arteries loose elasticity causing a decrease
2.Abela GS, Aziz K. Cholesterol crystals rupture biological membranes and human plaques during acute cardiovascular events--a novel insight into plaque rupture by scanning electron microscopy. Scanning. 2006;28:1–10. [PubMed] 3.http://www.nejm.org/doi/full/10.1056/NEJMra0801082 http://www.ihtc.org/medical-professionals/blood-disorders/clotting-disorders/inherited-causes-of-thrombosis/ http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22041949 4. Dock W. Myocardialinfarctionbecomesementus(editorial),Circulation1962;26:481-3. 5.47 FletcherAP.
Myocardial Infarction which is another word for Heart-attack. When you have an heart-attack your blood is not getting to your heart's muscle. This means your arteries are clogged. Blood is pumped through your arteries to all of the parts in your body. If you have a heart condition you shouldn't smoke, you should diet and exercise, you should watch your Blood Pressure if you have to take medication for your Blood Pressure make sure you take the prescribed medication.
Over activity of the SNS increases heart rate, insulin and peripheral resistance while narrowing the arteries, which eventually causes the blood pressure to rise resulting in hypertension. Dysfunction of the RAAS leads to renal salt retention and peripheral resistance causing the blood pressure to increase leading to hypertension. Impairment of natriuretic peptides, along with changes in the RAAS and the SNA, leads to an increase in vascular tone contributing to the rise in blood pressure. (McCance 1151). Inflammation caused by endothelial injury and tissue ischemia result in stress and the release of cytokines that contributes to vascular
There exists many forms of heart disease; the most common is caused by the blockage of coronary arteries, which allow blood to flow to the heart, and increased blood pressure called coronary artery disease (U.S. National Library of Medicine, 2015). Performing a blood lipid profile will determine one’s risks level for developing heart disease. The lipid blood profile collects the overall results of lipids in the blood, such as total cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol, high-density (HDL) cholesterol, and triglycerides (Whitney & Rofles, 2011). Cholesterol is a type of lipid found in blood and body tissue that produces hormones, vitamin D, and substances that breakdown food. The lipoproteins LDL and HDL help to distribute cholesterol
Many different circumstances can cause cell injury such as being exposed to injurious stimuli, not getting the correct amount of nutrients, or being affected by an unknown outsider. There are three common forms of cell injury that occur; hypoxic injury, free radicals and reactive oxygen species injury, and chemical injury. Cells must maintain homeostasis in order to function as they are supposed to. It is important that we understand these various forms in order to understand why disease is caused. Hypoxic Injury Hypoxia is the state in which there is an insufficient amount of oxygen getting to the tissues which is the most common cause of injury to the cell.
Today, I will share to you the Ischemia Heart Disease. The Ischemia Heart Disease has been one of the most deadliest disease known for almost 2 decades (20 years). This disease can kill anyone in just one heart stroke. The main idea of this disease is that you get a heart attack due to the fact when plenty of your veins start to fill up of plaque and blood or as known as a blood clot, you get a heart attack. The blood flow and oxygen flow is incorrect or in simple words, the current of blood stops flowing through you body correctly.
The presence of any risk factor is thought to double the relative risk for developing atherosclerosis/coronary artery disease and acute myocardial infarction. These risk factors include: • High Blood Cholesterol – An elevated lipid level is major component of atherosclerotic plaque buildup which causes the development of an infarction. • Diabetes Mellitus – Patients with diabetes have a considerably greater risk of developing atherosclerotic vascular disease at an accelerated rate. This acceleration occurs regardless of whether the patient has insulin dependent or non insulin dependent diabetes.
Water balance protects the cells by making sure they don’t get too much water going into them or leaving them. We lose water from our lungs when we breathe, when we sweat and in urine which is produced by the kidneys. However, we gain water through drinking and eating. Osmoregulation is an example of negative feedback and it controls the water and salt concentration in the body. Homeostasis is the maintenance of a constant internal environment within an organism.
4-Increasing in the triglycerides and cholesterol in blood. 5-Clotting factors will be
Arteriosclerosis is a condition that involves the narrowing or hardening of the arteries. It occurs when cholesterol builds up across the walls of the arteries and causes obstruction of the blood vessels. Arterial hardening occurs mainly when an individual has been on a diet with unhealthy high levels of cholesterol. Initially, the individual with arteriosclerosis will experience no symptoms while the disease is developing slowly. The first symptoms are usually noticed when there is a disruption in the blood supply to the muscles and tissues because of the arterial blockage.
HISTORY OF ENDOCRINOLOGY *Study of endocrine glands is known as endocrinology. * Thomas Addison is known as the Father of endocrinology. *Aristotle (384 – 322 B.C.) described with great accuracy the effect of castration in men and birds.
4. Keep an eye on other health problems. If you suffer from high blood pressure , high cholesterol, diabetes or other diseases that predispose to atherosclerosis, try to keep them in check with your doctor. 5. Keep an eye on your
TEN NATURAL WAYS TO CONTROL YOUR CHOLESTEROL Most doctors will tell you that high cholesterol is very bad for you; it clogs your arteries and eventually may lead to heart disease or stroke. What they don’t always tell you is that there are two types of cholesterol: LDL (Low-density lipoprotein) and HDL (High-density lipoprotein). • LDL is usually referred to as ‘Bad’ cholesterol. It can build up on the walls of your blood vessels (plaque) narrowing them and blocking blood flow to and from the heart and other organs, hence causing heart disease or stroke. • Conversely high levels of HDL cholesterol can lower your risk of heart disease and stroke!
Moreover, if water proportion in the body goes low, that will cause
