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How Did The African Slave Trade Affect France

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The African slave trade began to spur in European countries starting from 1441, with Portugal being the first. France is considered to have began much later, as the first French slave expedition was in 1594. During the 17th century the French slave trade started to really accelerate. France began colonizing different islands across the Caribbean and began deporting slaves and sending them to plantations across the world. France believed that this was the best way it could succeed, the follow other countries footsteps. They began getting involved in these affairs thinking it’s more beneficial for their country. However from books a history it is evident that it only weakened the country, resulted in many wars between countries and just devastated
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The European discovery of the Americas quickly led to the establishment of plantations to grow cash crops such as sugar, coffee and cotton. To generate the largest profit possible, slaves were used to cultivate these crops. Most of these slaves were taken from Africa. Soon, a system of triangular trade was formed. Goods and rum were shipped to Africa in exchange for enslaved people.

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In the early 16th century the slave trade started and ended by the end of the 19th century. The Triangular Slave Trade started after the Treaty of Utrecht was signed in 1713 and acted upon by the British who had taken over the Spanish territories; leading to the trading of “goods, such as guns and brandy, to Africa to exchange for slaves” (“The Triangular Slave Trade” 2). The roles of slavery in the colonial economy included aiding in the tobacco production, “helped build the economic foundations of the new nation”, and to become essentially free labor (Slavery in America). Additionally, slaves in the south had many roles that included but was not limited to

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Because of these demands workers were needed to plant and harvest plantation fields filled with product. This is where Africa contributes slaves into the Columbian Exchange. People in Africa were sold into slavery and shipped to Europe, Asia, and the Americas. This however was not something modern, for hundreds of years Europeans and Asians sailed to Africa to buy and kidnap slaves.

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Furthermore, European colonialism also had a major economic impact on different African societies, as there was an increased presence of trade and trade relationships. Trevor R. Getz in his document, explains how trade negatively impacted many African states, and in one example, explains how trade did not benefit the local population in Algeria. Getz states, “In fact, the deys were already independently increasingly Algerian trade with Europeans, especially in the area of wheat exports. Although profitable for Algeria’s rulers, however, this trade was unpopular among the Algerian people because it raised domestic food prices” (2013:30). Trade typically benefited the elitist class in many African societies, and this was negative as through this

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274 Words | 2 Pages

European imperialism had many negative and positive impacts to africa. European imperialism led to african slavery and sent to work for the white men. It also led to european trade in which the europeans traded many of their goods cheaply. It also brought enlightenment to many africas. European imperialism brought education and introduced trade which allowed africans to get new and better goods and exchange their surplus products.

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They made other slaves capture people of their own race which also made them become slaves and if they didn’t obey the orders they would be killed and/or torchord. Imperialism in India was bad because they transported guns over but back then they used cow fat and/or pig

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These people were sent in by the thousands across the Atlantic Ocean and to Spain, Britain, Dutch and Danish west indies. Since the start of the European development in the New Worlds colonies the Portuguese learned they can make money from transporting the slaves, by the seventeenth century production had expanded as did the number of slaves required to do the job. Due to the improved production, an estimated 1.3 million people had been exported on the trade route. Production kept increasing and so did the number of slaves, by the eighteenth century over 6 million had been taken from their homes by their own people and taken into slavery. By the nineteenth century the Trans-Atlantic trade had been banned.

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The United States was not the first contender to participate in slave trade, but they most certainly profited from it. In Americas Colonial days which were primarily agricultural, people soon discovered that the land was well suited for growing many different types of crops. Extremely high demand for things such as sugar, tobacco, and cotton, raised a keen eye for opportunity through slave labor. Immigrants instantly started picking up on the rewards and production

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In centuries previous to colonial rule, Europe began to increase economic capacity rapidly due to the Industrial Revolution, while Africa on the contrary appeared to remain static in economic development. Large economic disparity existed between industrial nations such as Great Britain, Germany, France and Africa, Latin America, and Asia nations that were known to lack in economic ranking. The European nations sought economic power; Christian converts, as well as military power to enrich its own countries and individual prestige. The opportunities for international trade were limitless. However, such benefits of exploration lasted only a century and made these developing nations despise their conquerors.

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Slavery began long before the colonization of North America. This was an issue in ancient Egypt, as well as other times and places throughout history. In discussing the evolution of African slavery from its origins, the resistance and abolitionist efforts through the start of the Civil War, it is found to have resulted in many conflicts within our nation. In 1619, the first Africans in America arrived in Jamestown on a Dutch ship.

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“Imperialism is a policy of extending a country's power and influence through diplomacy or military force” Dictionary Definition of Imperialism. In 1750 - 1900, European countries wanted to build empires all over the world; they wanted to provide materials for industrialization. Even though European countries, like France, Great Britain and Portugal, had very few establishments in Africa, they were constantly trading with them. Later, as Europeans tried conquer African land, native people became frustrated and upset; in response to imperialism. As Europeans states industrialized, they wanted to expand overseas and establish colonies in Africa.

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The Trans-Atlantic slave trade impacted and changed the world by misplacing and separating thousands of individuals from their families and homes. Thousands of people lost their lives when they were abducted and forced into slavery. Many did not survive the ship rides to the Americas. Many were murdered and tortured. Some were thrown of boats and died from diseases caught on the ship.

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The only thing Europeans loved more than political power was increasing their trade. In the 1800’s European nations had a desire to get a lead to widespread imperialism in Africa. With the end of slavery in 1833, European interest in Africa shifted to seizing colonies. King Leopold of Belgium acquired a private country in Africa that was 95 times bigger than Belgium and his purpose was to make money by taking out ivory and rubber.

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One of the largest forced movements of humans was via the Trans-Atlantic slave trade route between the mid-fifteenth century and nineteenth centuries, which transported about 10-12 million African slaves into the Americas. The Trans-Atlantic slave trade formed a devastating relationship between the Europeans and Africans through slavery, an inhumane act of forcing drudgery among other humans. At first Africans themselves were enslaving each other through the freehold system. The freehold system was a way for African slave owners to employ slaves by giving them land in exchange for their labor. By 1441, Portuguese began to abduct Africans and forced them to work in Portugal as slaves with the help of African slave traders.

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It started as a result of the exploration of the Portuguese in the 15th century and its effects is monumental. History has it that this singular activities affected the African countries and the countries that came to ravage the African countries: Americas and Britain. Scholars have established the fact that slave trade brought about many devastating effects on Africa ranging from death of millions of people to economical and social breakdown. On the contrary, this same slave trade led to the economic development of America and Britain. Transatlantic slave trade was in operation from 14th century though 19th centuries.

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