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How Did The Catholic Reformation Affect Society

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The Catholic Reformation was the church’s response to the Protestant Reformation. The Catholic Reformation was also known as the Counter Reformation. The Catholic Reformation occurred in the 16th and 17th century. The Catholic Reformation was caused by many differences between the church and people of Europe. The Catholic church created the Council of Trent to help with corruption in the church. The Catholic church makes changes to prevent people from leaving and becoming Protestant. St. Ignatius of Loyola created the Society of Jesus to modernise the church. The Catholic Reformation happened because the church needed to reclaim its self to the Christians that they weren’t selfish. The Catholic Reformation affected today’s society. The Catholic …show more content…

The Council of Trent attempted to change the aspects of catholicism that protesters had complained about. The Council of Trent was a series of meeting between high ranking bishops and cardinals in the catholic church. The Council of Trent held 25 sessions over the 18 years. The Council of Trent had three popes, including the founder Paul the 3rd, Julius the 3rd, and Pius the 4th. The Council of Trent had to respond to the Protestants criticism of church teachings. They had to explain their reasoning why they thought protestants were wrong. They also wanted to reform worship and reduce corruption. They decided that good faith and works were needed to get into heaven. They forbid all sales of indulgences. They outlawed the practice of buying church offices. They still maintained the 7 sacraments. They still believed celibacy in priests hood was necessary. They also believed the role of priests was clearly defined. The Council of Trent was a vital role that helped the Roman Catholic church in …show more content…

Ignatius of Loyola to modernise the church. Ignatius of Loyola was a soldier wounded during the war, who later turned into a priest. The Society of Jesus started with when Ignatius and six of his students vowed of poverty and chastity. They also made future plans to work for the conversion of Muslims. They also vowed to offer themselves to the pope for apostolic work. Members of the Society of Jesus were also known as Jesuits. Pope Paul the 3rd approved the Society of Jesus in September 1540. The Jesuits worked to fund education, such as schools and intellecular research. Jesuits also created universities and colleges. The Society of Jesus also helped in converting millions around the world to catholicism. Because of the missionaries, Jesuits were able a win back people who had turned to protestantism. Throughout Ignatius’s leadership the Society of Jesus grew rapidly day by day. One of the Society of Jesus’s main goal was to modernise the church. Which is why the Society of Jesus is considered one of the leading forces in modernising the

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The Jesuits sought to stomp out corruption and tried to inforce this international movement. They also focused on the flaw in Protestant theology that was predestination, or the idea of God choosing who will go to heaven and be saved and who he will allow to continue their way on the life of sin that has been chosen for them. Although the Jesuits were one of the most admired teachers of this time, many people believed that they were only doing it for power so this caused them to become a very controversial group. Another important group was known as the Anabaptists and their sects started appearing everywhere just as the Jesuits’ had. Their name comes from their controversial beliefs about infant baptism and how wrong it was.

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The Protestant Reformation was a cultural and political change that splintered the Catholic Church in Europe. Reformers like Martin Luther, John Calvin, and Henry VIII challenged papal authority and questioned the Catholic Church’s ability to define Christian practice. The person that had the most responsibility for this rebellion is Martin Luther. People agreed with his beliefs against the catholic church and they followed him. The Protestant Reformation affected people a lot by either unifying them or dividing them.

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The Reformation was a time in Europe in the 1500s in which people questioned the beliefs of the Catholic Church. There were many changes made by the catholic church. The people that were responsible were Martin Luther, John Calvin and King Henry VIII. The Protestant Reformation of 16th century Europe was primarily the result of three men and their disagreements with the Catholic Church; Martin Luther, John Calvin, and King Henry VIII forever changed the religious landscape of Europe.

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The Jesuits spread education and Christianity throughout the world. Their achievements had a lasting impact that affected both the Catholic Europeans and those converting from other regions. They also slowed the spread of Protestantism in regions of Germany and Poland. Nevertheless, the approval of the Jesuits was not Pope Paul III’s greatest contribution to the Counter Reformation. Although the Jesuits were important, they were only one branch of the Catholic Church.

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Furthermore, the direct Counter Reformation only sought to convert people back. Priests preached, taught, and encouraged protestant areas to come back to catholicism and many did especially in Germany and Austria. The Society of Jesus created by Ignatius of Loyola further aided in educating unorthodox areas about catholicism, as the monks who were the members traversed the world and taught the catholic doctrine. The Roman Catholic Church saw Protestantism as a completely different doctrine proved when Luther was tried for heresy, therefore it was only logically to stabilize the uproar by improving the education, discipline, and authority of the Roman Catholic Church. Nevertheless, Saint Ignatius Loyola aided significantly in this process.

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The Reformation is an era that is widely acknowledged as a major turning point marked by substantial change politically and religiously in Western Europe and the world. This change is primarily due to the influence of Martin Luther, a man who played a pivotal role through his writings. There were many reasons for the push for the Reformation, but the main causes were political and religious. The Church was a powerhouse because the clergy comprised the majority of those who could read, the majority of Europe and most of the world believed in Christianity, and the Pope was a figurehead who had the power of excommunication. Eventually, this power would start to afflict the Church, on the outside, the Church preached its teaching, thought to be

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Ecumenism and modernisation of the Church were at the pinnacle of these advancements, developing the Christian religion significantly. The Catholic Church prior to Pope John XXIII’s Second Vatican Council dated directly back to the practices and faith of Roman

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In response to the Protestant Reformation, between the years of 1545-1563, the people of Trent constructed a council known as the Council of Trent. The main, intended purpose of the Council of Trent was to influence Protestants to return to the Catholic Church. The Catholics were determined to redefine the concepts of Catholicism in order to make them clearer than before, in hopes that this would make the Catholic Church more appealing. These actions created another movement that occurred during a similar time, known as the Counter Reformation. The Council of Trent was built in response to the Protestant Reformation; and because of this, it is known for being one of the most significant movements of the Counter Reformation.

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He is significant because of his book spiritual exercises which he had collected various pieces of writing for. It eventually became one of the most influential books on spiritual life ever written. He was significant because him and fellow Christians, together founded the Society of Jesus (or the Jesuits). The society of Jesus are a catholic religious order with the mission in mind to go anywhere and perform anything to help, especially where it is most desperately needed. It is noted for its charitable and missionary actions, and “Once regarded by many as the principal agent of the counter reformation”.

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The contributions of the papacy, Council of Trent, and the Jesuits to the revival of Catholicism played a major role in the reformation and had an impact in sacred order. Since the Jesuits was a significant rightness in the society of Europe, they would write practices related to religion in order to accomplish a goal of recieving a responsibility from Christianity and the Lord. This created the society to be more organized because of how there was respect to the papacy as well as education. Moreover, while Pope Paul III was involved in the papacy, he still worked to improve an arrangement to understand the position of the church and progressed to control the actions of papal. As portrayed in the text it states "The meager steps taken to control

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This individual was Ignatius of Loyola, who is known to be the founder of the Jesuits. Loyola sought to better the Catholic Faith through the Jesuits and served as a revitalization. Loyola founded a union within the Catholic Faith by making improvements that allowed for a more virtuous religion. The Jesuits were not the only denomination to arise from the Reformation era, because the Roman Catholic Church

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Protestant Reformation  Protestant Reformation was a European Christian movement. This movement, led by Martin Luther reformed the Roman Catholic Church practices and begin Protestantism. The reformation started because of the corruption of Roman Catholic Church.   The corruption that begin the protestant reformation was phony relics and indulgences. The church priests would sell these relics to poor people knowing that they were fake and build on lies only to make money for the church.

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Ignatius Loyola was a Spanish priest and theologian, who founded the religious order called the Society of Jesuits in 1540. The Society of Jesuits were missionaries, or those who traveled to spread Catholicism and convert non-Catholics. During the Counter-Reformation, Jesuit missionaries traveled throughout Europe and won back many of the Europeans who had converted to Protestantism. Throughout Europe, they created schools, colleges, and seminaries. The Jesuits also ran charitable organizations, such as one for former prostitutes and one for Jewish people who converted to Catholicism.

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The Jesuits were an important part of the Counter-Reformation, by spreading the word of Catholicism across the world gaining new followers for the Church. According to an article in the Harvard University Press and edited by Anthony Grafton, “Jesuits” The Classical Tradition, Ignatius of Loyola founded the Jesuits and received approval from Pope Paul III by 1540. The group of Jesuits were an organized group of priests and lay brothers who spread the word of God around the world. Along with spreading the written word they also followed the vows of chastity, poverty, and obedience. The Jesuits main purpose was to practice and then teach the lessons of God to people who did not know about Christianity, that included Japan, China, Paraguay and North America.

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They held great power over universities and places of publications. No books were allowed to be printed or sold without permission from the church. Due to the printing press many

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