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How greek and roman versions of democracy compare
How greek and roman versions of democracy compare
Roman portraiture
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During the Archaic period, the Greeks started to expand their travels to the Near East and Egypt. Being exposed to the different art and styles, they took it back with them and started to use different materials for the statues. 2. In what ways do the Archaic Greek sculptures resemble the work of the Egyptians?
The ancient civilizations of Greece and Rome were two of the most influential to Western government and culture. Due to political conflict in each, they both developed their own forms of government that changed the way politics was viewed. These newly created methods, democracy and representative republic, consisted of the revolutionary idea of political involvement of the common people. Each form of government had huge impacts on the development of future Western nations, though these nations are more closely based on the principles and organization of the Roman republic.
Due the human nature, the pursuits of liberty, justice, and happiness have always been major concerns of humans throughout the history regardless of the way individuals connected and organized. Before phones or emails were even invented, the underprivileged individuals or groups congregated through “close ties”. In the recent years, individuals with “weak ties” adopt a different approach on similar activism with the help of various social media. Although these events are meant for similar intentions, their different communication methods induce an enormous distinction on their impacts, says Malcolm Gladwell in “Small Change: Why the Revolution Will Not Be Tweeted”. He depicts that the movements by people bonding with “strong-ties”(Gladwell 405) tend to impact the society with substantial advancement through “high-risk activism”.
There are many specific examples which can illustrate America has more in common with the practical Romans. The first evidence is a Senate, a separation of powers and a system of checks and balances. The United States has a Senate today, which adopted many principles of Roman Republic. In the past, a Senate, which was a place for more mature attitudes to prevail, ruled Rome outright for 500 years.
The Romans had a system of indirect democracy where the people had the power to vote for representatives who would advocate for them on the state level. The Greeks had a government in which the people directly were involved in the governmental and legislative process. In addition, both systems were flawed in their representation of their people in their respective governments through neglecting a large portion of their population. Both societies did well to create term lengths to decrease the likelihood of corruption and abuse of power through creating accountability. However, the Greek democracy was a caliber above its counterpart.
Greek culture was taken and given a Roman twist as seen with the mythological
This is the first major attribute that the Romans borrowed from the Greeks. The Gods: Different and The Same It is true that the Romans borrowed many gods from the Greeks but they almost always put their own local or national spin on these gods. An example is the capitoline triad of gods: Jupiter, Minerva and Juno. These gods are similar to Zeus, Athena and Hera.
Romans were known by doing and seeking what is the best to them (Touchette, 2015). The beliefs they believed in were also considered to be reasonable to them. This has been portrayed in the Roman art. Eclecticism defined different historic styles of the Roman architecture and art.
The Ancient Greeks’ renowned use of democracy influenced Ancient Rome’s government structure. The strong belief in Gods and oracles in Ancient Greek shaped the religion of Ancient Romans. The Spartan-like training and leadership style of Ancient Greek war heroes formed the
Greek philosophy was the basis of Roman philosophy, and it extensively drew from and assimilated many concepts from it. The Greeks were admired by the Romans, who also valued their contributions to philosophy and science. They consequently appropriated and modified several Greek intellectual ideas and schools of thought. Greece was influenced by Alexander the Great during the Hellenistic era when the Romans first came into contact with Greek philosophy.
In addition, it is interesting how if wealthy Romans wanted to further their education, they often took classes at Greek schools. (Agyris). Sometimes people say that imitation is the greatest form of flattery. The Romans definitely were paying compliments to the Greeks if you think about those areas of their lives that were impacted by cultural
Greece and Rome, two ancient societies, both influenced many aspects of modern life. Their advancements were utilized in many later cultures. They influenced almost every part of today’s world, such as government, language, and architecture, as well as making scientific advancements. Also, the successes of these two civilizations lead to many countries modeling most of their public facilities and systems after the ones found in Greece and Rome. Ancient culture strongly influenced modern culture by means of language.
Ancient Greek shaped the ideas of the what art should look like, and Greek culture plays such an important role of building the foundation of the western civilization. His ideas is absorbing, spreading and developing along with the conquered by Rome. Greece is kind of materialism, they barely believe the world in the mental, they prefer the world is all made by material instead. All the art work is the best example of Greece philosophy of life. The ideas of democracy, wisdom, religion is reflected in the Greek artwork, also represent the ancient people’s intelligence and creativity.
All cities were close to water bodies while Rome was an inland nation and arranged on the banks of River Tiber. Talking about art of Greece and Rome, Greeks were thought to be better than that of Romans. One of the sculptures that Greece is known with is Venus de Milo. Romans were great at mosaic, wall painting and they were also known for creating realistic portraits.
Romans believed in equal voting, and equal access to the government for all, which is also shown in our Democratic Government. Another way Greeks and Romans still influence out modern civilization is through art. Greek art strongly influenced Rome’s art. Greek art continues to play a key role in Literature and Art classes in our modern civilization. Greeks has highly developed literacy, which included drama, poetry, and music.
