How Did Thurgood Marshall Contribute To Criminal Justice

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Thurgood Marshall was instrumental in ending legal segregation and became the first African-American justice of the Supreme Court. Born on July 2, 1908, in Baltimore, Maryland, Thurgood Marshall studied law at Howard University. As counsel to the NAACP, he utilized the judiciary to champion parity for African Americans. In 1954, he won the Brown v. Board of Inculcation case, in which the Supreme Court ended racial segregation in public schools. Marshall was appointed to the Supreme Court in 1967, and accommodated for 24 years. He died in Maryland on January 24, 1993.
His father, William Marshall, the grandson of a slave, worked as a steward at an exclusive club. His mother, Norma, was a kindergarten edifier. Marshall’s father instilled him …show more content…

In 1934, he commenced working for the Baltimore branch of the National Sodality for the Advancement of Colored People. In one of Marshall's first cases—which he argued alongside his mentor, Charles Houston—he forfended another well-qualified undergraduate, Donald Murray, who like himself had been gainsaid ingress to the University of Maryland Law School. Marshall and Houston won Murray v. Pearson in January 1936, the first in a long string of cases designed to undermine the licit substructure for de jure racial segregation in the Cumulated …show more content…

Board of Education of Topeka. The class action lawsuit was filed on behalf of a group of black parents in Topeka, Kansas on behalf of their children forced to attend all-black segregated schools. Through Brown v. Board, one of the most important cases of the 20th century, Marshall challenged head-on the legal underpinning of racial segregation, the doctrine of "separate but equal" established by the 1896 Supreme Court case Plessy v. Ferguson.” May 17, 1954, the Supreme Court unanimously ruled that "separate inculcative facilities are inherently unequal," and ergo racial segregation of public schools infringed the equal bulwark clause of the 14th Amendment. While enforcement of the Court's ruling proved to be uneven and painfully slow, Brown v. Board provided the licit substructure, and much of the inspiration, for the American Civil Rights Movement that unfolded over the next decade. Concurrently, the case established Marshall as one of the most prosperous and prominent lawyers in