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How Does Globalization Affect Australia

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International Presence & Globalization Globalization in the process that brings the world closer together through international trade, aided by information technology, which has immensely transformed the economy and society of Australia. “While Australia’s geographic isolation has often been labeled a “tyranny of distance” for Australian firms’ trade and investment, it has been turned into an advantage by some firms, supported by the forces of globalization as firms deepen their internationalization.” (Kastelle & Liesch, 2013, pg. 25) Since the end of World War II, this distance has become less of a barrier causing hindrance, and could become more beneficial as globalization accelerates. Their location has kept them far from the migrant crisis …show more content…

Australia now looks outwards past its own borders to handle interest rates, public spending and debt, taxation, inflation, labor costs, unemployment, and even the management of racial relations (Moran, 2004, pg. 208). While Australia has carved its place into the international arena, the recent trends of increased nationalism and potential isolationism in other parts of the world (evidenced by the Brexit vote and rise of Donald Trump in America) could adversely affect the remote country of Australia. Nevertheless, the world’s economies are generally becoming more integrated and Australia will benefit economically from …show more content…

According to the Australian government, the nation is “both a representative democracy and a constitutional monarchy with Queen Elizabeth II as Australia's head of state” (2016). Indeed, when she visits the nation she speaks and acts as Queen of Australia and she is shown on the banknotes and coins of Australia. Further, the British flag is incorporated into the Australian national flag, demonstrating their particular history. Nevertheless, the Queen’s position remains symbolic and ceremonial and she does not control the government of Australia. The national government is divided into branches similar to the United States, with the legislative, executive, and judiciary branches. The legislative branch is made of Parliament, which is further divided into the House of Representatives and the Senate. Federalism is also seen in the divisions of government between Commonwealth, central, and state levels. The nation is divided into the six states of New South Wales, Queensland, South Australia, Tasmania, Victoria and Western Australia. Each state has it’s own constitution and branches within their framework. The provinces use their legislative powers in areas where there is limited harmonization among themselves, and “have access to virtually all types of taxes, including income, sales and excises, payroll and natural resource taxes, and their municipalities rely heavily on property

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As the world grew more populated, to many Australians it seemed that Great Britain was both a physically long way and also very different to Australia. The Australia of pre World War II was now very different to the Australia colonised by the British so many years earlier. In 1919, Australia had, for the very first time, been considered a fully self-governing nation and was asked independently of Great Britain to be a part of the Treaty of Versailles (Carrodus, Delany and McArthur, 2012). Prior to this, Britain was responsible for all political agreements for Australia (Museum of Australian Democracy).

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AUSTRALIAN GOVERNMENT STRUCTURE Federated in 1901, Australia joined its states together to form one cohesive government. Since the day of federation Australia has been what is known as a representative democracy, which is where the officials are elected by the citizens of that country to represent the views of the citizens. All votes in Australia are compulsory, and to vote you have to be the age of eighteen.

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Established in 1789, the federal government of the United States is the national government of the nation, a republic in North America, consisting of 50 states, one district, Washington, D.C., and several territories. It is composed of three distinct branches known as legislative, executive, and judicial, whose powers are vested by the U.S. Constitution in the Congress, the President, and the federal courts, respectively. In general, Article I of the Constitution gives Congress its powers and limits. Congress is the legislative branch of the government, meaning that they are responsible for law making for the United States.

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An Australian Republic is about us — not the Queen, not Prince Charles or the world economy. We should do it now, without delay. As Nelson Mandela once said, “ For to be free is not merely to cast off one 's chains, but to live in a way that respects and enhances the freedom of others.” Until we break our last Constitutional links to the mother country, our nationhood is incomplete. Now after just over 115 years of Federation, Australia must finally join the world of nations as a full equal, unshackled to any other nation.

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The legislative branch is made up of the House of Representatives (lower chamber) and the Senate (upper chamber). These two chambers are apart of Congress - which composes the legislature. The judicial branch explains laws and applies them. Lastly, the executive branch consists of the President, Vice President, Electoral College and the Cabinet members. While many may argue that the President is the solitary leader, however, the President is the head of state and head of government.

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Political The United States of America is a democratic society that’s government is built on a constitution signed in 1787. The government is made up of three branches: Legislative, Executive, and Judicial. The legislative branch contains Congress, which is made up of The House of Representatives and The Senate. It is responsible with creating the laws that govern the 50 states.

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I do agree with your statement, but I would also like to add another perspective where we would have to look at which sectors are affected the most to understand why strikes keep happening so much in some sectors. It could be assumed that due to Canada starting to outsource more it is starting to affect some sectors. This can be seen in the manufacturing and industrial sector. Outsourcing is causing the sector to diminish and as a result there are people starting to strike to show employers that they are still important so ensure that they will still have work. In a way globalization is both a good and bad.

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The President of America is frequently referred to as the world’s most powerful person. However, the federals structure of America has put restraints on the power of the President that do not occur in Australia, which is led by a Prime Minister. Governments have multiple structures and within these different structures, are equally as many heads of states. Democracy and Republic represent the majority of governments around the world with Australia and the United States of America are prime examples (Andeweg,1999). Australia uses a democracy while the United States is an example of a republic.

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The Australian Government divides their powers into different sectors between the legislative, executive and the judiciary to prevent misuse of powers. Each section plays an important role in keeping the entire system fair while running smoothly. Australia allows for more than one party to be in elections, with the second highest voted party stand as the opposition, to give input in the running of Australia instead of one party having absolute power. This allows more ideas to be heard and contribute positively to the decision making of

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Globalization is a many-faceted process which has benefits and repercussions in many areas. It has led to great developments through exchanges of ideas and technologies and has also caused deep conflicts within and among nations in different ways. While often conflicts arise economically, politically, or in the realm of intellectual rights, these are easier to understand and resolve than the varied and nuanced conflicts that arise between Globalization and Culture. Due to a long history of such conflicts, sometimes groups or governments take it upon themselves to initiate preventative measures in order to reduce the risk of damage or loss of cultural identity. One specific example of this preventative action began almost 100 years ago as Canada started issuing a tax on foreign produced magazines in the

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The Judiciary branch is independent of the other branches, with itt highest court, The Supreme Court of the United Kingdom. Parliament is highest authority of government, it makes and changes the laws. It is made up of three parts, the Monarch, the House of Lords, and the House of Commons. The house of commons contains all of the 634 Members of

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Canada also qualifies as a constitutional monarchy. The head of state gains power through a monarchy. The current head of state is British monarch Queen Elizabeth II. The Queen is the public face of the country and acts on the advice given to her by the constitutionally elected government. She does not play a major role in Canadian politics as she is supposed to stay neutral on all political topics.

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Globalization and Us Introduction People may not realize how much their lives are affected by the constantly evolving globalization of the world. As defined by the Merriam-Webster Dictionary website, “Globalization is the integration of national economies through trade, investment, capital flow, labor migration, and technology.” (Merriam-Webster Website, 2017). Throughout this paper there will be a more elaborate description of globalization and it’s what have affected its evolution, how it affects people, and how it could affect me and my career in the future.

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Over the recent years the meaning of globalization has changed. The term Globalization has no specific meaning. “Globalization - the 'big idea' of the late twentieth century - lacks precise definition. More than this, it is in danger of becoming, if it has not already become, the cliché of our times.” (Anthony McGraw Global transformations).

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The effects of globalization in a global community Ferbryan Cliff Pelleng (016201400060) Globalization is a process of interaction and integration among the people, companies, and governments of different nations, a process driven by international trade and investment and aided by information technology. This process has effects on the environment, on culture, on political systems, on economic development and prosperity, education and on human physical well-being in societies and communities around the world Community itself is a group of people who share not just living space but also ideas, belief, goods, and solutions to a common global issue. But in a wider perspective, a global community consist of the people or nations of the world, considered as being closely connected by modern telecommunications and as being economically, socially, and politically interdependent. How a Globalization creates a community of a global citizens? And what’s is the effects of Globalization on our local community?

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