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Hydraulic Fracturing Persuasive Essay

1638 Words7 Pages

“Society is certain to extract more gas and oil due to Fracking,” a quote by Robert Jackson. To add, as more and more Fracking companies extract gas and oil, the higher the chances are to make mistakes. Believe it or not, states that have more quantities of sedimentary shale rock underneath the earth’s surface are going to be primary targets for Oil and gas extraction companies. Companies such as these never think about what they are doing wrong, but instead they are going to be looking for benefits in which they can have the most profit from. Hydraulic Fracturing should not be allowed to take place because chemicals get released out into the earth’s atmosphere, water systems in houses are affected, and civilian property is being taken away. …show more content…

The only way to remove these natural resources is to use a drilling technique called Hydraulic Fracturing. Hydraulic Fracturing happens when water mixed with sand and many other chemicals are pumped into the earth’s surface to break a sedimentary rock layer called shale (Fracking). Shale is a sedimentary rock that holds natural resources below the earth’s surface, and it’s made out of mud and clay (Fracking). Hydraulic Fracturing is a technique that the oil and gas industries use to extract large quantities of fossil fuels (Fracking). In 1949, the first commercial use of Hydraulic Fracturing took place by the US petroleum industry (Fracking). In the Energy Policy Act of 2005, a provision states that EPA cannot use Safe Water Drinking Act regulations on Hydraulic Fracturing near aquifers (Fracking). An aquifer is any major chunk of groundwater underneath the earth’s surface that is in a permeable rock (Fracking). In other words, Oil and gas companies do not have to tell what chemicals they are using to do Hydraulic

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Every year about 13,000 new hydraulic fracturing wells are made in the United States alone (Lallanilla 2015). So what is hydraulic fracturing , also known as “fracking”, and why are so many of these wells popping up? Hydraulic fracturing is a process that recovers natural gases and oil from shale rock. The shale rock or sometimes coalbed methane formations are then drilled and a well is made as deep as 10,000 feet below the surface. After a well has been drilled the actual fracking process begins.

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808 Words | 4 Pages

Hydraulic fracturing (also known as fracking) is the process of extracting natural gas from shale rock deep in the ground. The fracking rig drills a pipe many miles below the ground and then injects highly pressurized fracking fluids into the shale area to release the shale gas. This process uses millions of gallons of water and hundreds of thousands of gallons of chemicals. The United Kingdom (UK) government is introducing a new range of licenses that if approved would allow fracking in more areas of the UK and Scotland . Hydraulic fracking should be banned because this process is detrimental to the local environment by damaging vital eco-systems and even damaging the atmosphere.

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377 Words | 2 Pages

Fracking is a drilling technique that is tracked back to starting in 1862 but modernized around the 1990s when The father of fracking, George P MItchell combined hydraulic fracturing and horizontal drilling . The definition of fracking is the process of injecting liquids at high pressure into subterranean rocks, boreholes,etc to extract oil and natural gases. There are a few pros and cons of hydraulic fracturing like its effects on our environment such as causing earthquakes, global warming, and polluting water. Along with the cons comes a few pros which are based on health benefits due to less coal mining or none at all and the obvious fact of more access to more gas and oil. One of the worries of fracking is its effect on the atmosphere

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994 Words | 4 Pages

People from the local level should have the right to decide whether or not the community need such types of life-threatening industries. The local government should actively participate to the local people interacting about the advantages and disadvantages of establishing the fracking oil and gas industries in their locality. However, The nation needs the economic uplift it is very important to the state and nation that it should have the industrial development. Local government is important in the community to regulate the rules in a small group of society. According to an article published in CSC e-newsletter, Denton Texas is the first city to ban hydraulic fracking.

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1173 Words | 5 Pages

It involves high-pressure injections of water and chemicals into rock formations, which in turn release natural gas (Thompson, “Hydraulic Fracturing Should Be Banned”). However, fracking can result in many negative outcomes. For instance, scientists who conducted the earthquake study for Geology discovered that not only did fracking cause the biggest earthquake in Oklahoma, but it also caused more earthquakes in states that hardly experienced any seismic activity (“Wastewater Injection Spurred Biggest Earthquake Yet, Says Study,” The Earth Institute Columbia University). In fact, quakes have hit so frequently in Oklahoma, that state and oil regulators decided to shut down five disposal wells due to the increasing number of earthquakes in a city named Cushing (“Oil Regulators Shut Down Two Disposal Wells After Earthquakes Near Cushing”, State Impact: NPR).

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1466 Words | 6 Pages

Hydraulic Fracking is a process of using miniature earthquakes inside of bedrock, to extract natural gases through the cracks it creates in the ground. While effective for removing our abundance of natural gas we carry underground in the United States, we did not start using this method until the mid 2000s. However a problem emerged from this genius idea of blowing natural fuel from the ground, a major problem that causes thousands of people unexplained water damage. Fracking has created a great deal of job opportunities, and created local investments in the area, what they didn’t foresee was the damage it would cause to the ecosystem, and more specifically the water around the fracking towers (Green Gazelle). When fracking takes place around a neighboring city, the water used by the residence becomes corrupted, brown, flammable and horrid to smell, but somehow is still safe.

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If we want to speak on behalf of the economical standard, I’ve set an interview with an ex-employer of Devon Energy, Ameen Salous. My interview ended in us justifying that fracking so not be stopped because it is impacting our economy positively. When asked how is fracking negative, I was educated by the topics of water contamination and pollution. Water contamination occurs when the chemicals such as methane are released into the water that the action of fracking needs in order to properly do the job. The puncture of rocks also opens up a door for pollution as chemicals surely do flow into the fracks of the earth.

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537 Words | 3 Pages

These setbacks are a great danger to our environment. We need to seek change and pursue better and cleaner energy sources. Twenty-one states currently allow fracking. Those states are experience a “fracking boom.” Growth in jobs, increased community conditions, and making the U.S less dependent on foreign oil.

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1699 Words | 7 Pages

Yet there are still very few regulations set on fracking. Even though fracking has helped produce many jobs, strict regulations are needed, because it is contaminating water supplies, causing explosions, earthquakes, and serious health problems for the people and land around hydraulic fracturing sites. First of all, what is fracking? Fracking, or hydraulic fracturing, is a method of extracting natural gases from shale formations.

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340 Words | 2 Pages

Thesis statement The benefits of natural gas hydraulic fracking do not justify the adverse effects it causes through continuous earthquakes, pollution of the water table, or potential health hazards to human populations. This subject is interesting to me because I work for a natural gas company. I have had many conversations with other employees regarding natural gas fracking, and most of them are biased to the views of the drilling companies which means they do not see any harm in it. There also used to be companies fracking for natural gas in Arkansas on the Fayetteville Shell. The number of small earthquakes did rise (3.0 or smaller), but there was nothing resulting in a large amount of devastation.

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322 Words | 2 Pages

The potential economical and cleaner energy growth is what drives you to use unsafe, and poorly regulated growth, which is fracking. To get the resources beneath the earth is not the problem or blocking the resources that makes America less dependable form foreign oil. Using hydraulic method to bring natural gas is not a safe practices. Hydraulic Fracturing is the moderately new procedure of gas from the earth’s floor. It is costly and dangerous, however there 's a chance to increase mass measures of vitality that could offer America some assistance with becoming substantially more vitality free.

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231 Words | 1 Pages

In an environmental perspective, “[a] 2014 New York state health department report…finding serious concerns in areas including respiratory health, drinking water, seismic activity, soil contamination, and impact of new roads and infrastructure on local communities” (James McBride, Hydraulic Fracturing (Fracking), cfr.org). Drinking water is at risk of being affected because, as previously mentioned, the opened fractures within the shale bedrock potentially allow wastewater and other chemicals to travel into groundwater. The eruption of increasing seismic activities after a fracking event, as stated by the aforementioned article by McBride, “…is a concern because both the fracking process and the practice of injecting wastewater into deep wells

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951 Words | 4 Pages

1. Introduction 1.1 What is hydraulic fracturing? Hydraulic fracturing (fracking) is the process of drilling down into the earth’s surface, followed by a high-pressure water mixture, which is directed at the rocks to release the gas and oil that is inside of them. Furthermore water, sand, chemicals and other substances are injected into the rock at a high pressure, in order to allow the gas in the rock to flow out and up to the top of the fracking wells.

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943 Words | 4 Pages

Researchers have “requested data from Pennsylvania, Ohio, West Virginia, and Texas, all states heavily involved in the recent surge of oil and gas drilling, about complaints related to hydraulic fracking for oil and gas” for their research on fracking (Dechert).   The research collected was shocking, over 2,000 complaints in Texas alone and several cases on well water contamination within the states mentioned in Decherd’s article. People need to be alerted about how real fracking is and the damages it is doing. These complaints and cases should be a wakeup call to the world and say that we should put it to a

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792 Words | 4 Pages

Fracking is one of the best ways to get natural resources. “Fracking is a process of drilling down into the earth before a high-pressure water mixture is directed at the rock to release the gas inside” (Unknown). Adversaries of fracking will say that it is dangerous, use up our water supply, and poison our water supply, but that is not totally true, fracking will bring in more money, save money, and will make the air cleaner and safer. Fracking may seem unacceptable because of what people say about it, however, when they drill deep into the facts they will see that fracking is actually very beneficial. Fracking will bring in tons of money for all of the United States.

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