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Identity In The Weather Underground

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The Weather Underground The Weather Underground is a documentary from 2002, directed by Sam Green and Bill Siegel, that gives an insight to the homonym social movement started and developed at the end of the 1960s. The Weather Underground has been for many years one of the most active organization in the American scenario. Born as a division of the SDS (Students for a Democratic Society) in 1969, the Weather Underground or Weathermen as they called themselves inspired by a Bob Dylan’s song, quickly obtained a large consent and support among the left-winged youths. They were protesting the injustice and violence of the Vietnam War. Since the very beginning, the movement has embraced an active and at times violent line of action; emblematic are the so-called “Days of Range,” the first militant act brought out by the Weathermen. Their deeds were often in support of other organizations, such as the Black Panthers …show more content…

Even if in the case of the Weather Underground the characteristics listed above are all present, this analysis cannot be considered completely accurate. In fact, not always conflict is needed for a movement to form and not all movements are characterized by a hierarchy. However, this model captures the essence of the social movement, which is the collective identity among the members. Furthermore, another crucial characteristic of social movements is continuity. In fact, it is only through continuative actions that a movement builds a distinctive identity. For instance, the modus operandi of the Weather Underground, which operated on American soil from 1969 till 1977, was to place bombs in symbolic locations and revendicate the attack shortly before the detonation to be sure there was time to evacuate the area and avoid possible casualties

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In the paper, The Black Panther Platform: “What We Want, What We Believe” the militant civil rights organization, the Black Panthers, outline their goals. Ranging from communal self-governance to government entitlements, the group focuses on the issue of racism in the United States and places the weight of the problem on the shoulders of White capitalism. The group prescribes militant self-defense as the tool African-Americans can use to further their societal position. Prior to the Black Panthers, no mainstream civil rights organization set forth a doctrine of militancy as opposed to non-violent protest and civil disobedience. Focusing on a broad definition of all forms of discrimination Black people face, de facto and de jure, the Black

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Bobby Seale and Huey Newton founded the Black Panthers in 1966, together they created a formal organization. With a platform of bringing jobs, education, housing, medical care, and most importantly justice and the end police brutality. For Newton, “the black ghetto was merely a colonized nation at war with an oppressive police state”. They took on an aggressive stance because they believed being peaceful like Martin Luther King was not making enough change. Their use of guns sent a message that “police are not bulletproof”.

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The Black Panthers were an African American party that was willing to violently defend and speak up for

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On May 2, 1967, Huey P. Newton, the minister of defense of the Black Panthers, said that “the time has come for black people to arm themselves against this terror before it is too late” (Document F). The group had changed to a violent point of view after they saw nothing was happening when they were

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The Black Panthers organized free breakfast for children, health clinics and shoes for children. The Black Panthers were basically running a business with “5,000 full time party workers, organized in 45 chapters (branches) across America. At their peak, they sold 250,000 papers every week with opinion polls that 90% of African Americans supported them(The Black Panther Party for Self-Defense)”. These polls were taken in every major city wear most the racism was taking place. The group at one point was the “number one internal problem in America” according to the FBI (PBS).

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The Black Panthers believed that the non-violent campaign of Martin Luther King had failed and any promised changes to their lifestyle via the ‘traditional’ civil rights movement, would take too long to be implemented or simply not

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The group has a history that many other civil rights groups don’t have. The Black Panther was founded in “California in 1966 by Huey P. Newton and Bobby Seale” (C.N trueman). The Black Panthers believed that violence was the answer to get what they wanted, and that was rights for African Americans. The black panthers thought that if they cant get what they want by peace than theyll take it by force.

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However, they emphasized that they were only violent in self defense. In fact, their symbol, the panther, “was chosen because the Panther never attacks unless cornered, and the African-American community of the 1960s felt cornered” (Brenner, 1). In a manner, the forming of the Black Panthers was self defense for the African American community. Although the Black Panthers believed in violence, they felt that they were justified because they were acting only in self defense due to police brutality and and the frustration of

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Their bombings not only caused significant damage but also garnered international attention due to their high-profile targets. Furthermore, their ability to carry out such attacks without getting caught for years added to the overall perceived power of radical New-Left groups. The high number of bombings by the Weather Underground targeting government buildings, combined with their ability to evade capture, directly contributes to the perception that the 1970s was a time of increased terrorist activity, solidifying the era's label as the golden age of terrorism. One specific attack claimed by the group was the bombing of Capitol Hill. As described by What Violent Acts Get Defined As Terrorism by Peter Feurher, although the Capitol Hill bombing

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9), and to “send signals that the target is vulnerable…and that the perpetrators have the capacity to strike again” (Tilly 2004, p. 9). An example of these threats is from Bernardine Dohrn speaking in 1970, “The lines are drawn… Revolution is touching all of our lives. Freaks are revolutionaries and revolutionaries are freaks... within the next 14 days we will bomb a major US institution.' (Honigsbaum, M., 2003).

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Through the use of strategic decisions generic movements are able to gather support from the general population by using effective frameworks to draw compelling arguments in favor of the movement. Using effective mobilization framework in order to appeal to a broader audience and use the existing grievances to generate collective action helps a movement move forward and become successful. However, not all grievances are able to generate collective action as not all grievances are shared among different groups in society. Therefore, only those grievances that appeal to a larger audience and is able to use effective framework to further mobilize the population in supporting their cause is able to turn into a movement and become

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Medieval Art There are numerous sorts of medieval arts. Actually, medieval art has persistently progressed all through medieval times. Some of these advances were realized by the development of the Pre-Renaissance period whose early subjects were confined to religious works of art called Pietistic paintings that additionally came in diverse structures, for example, lit up original copies, mosaics and fresco artworks and were to be found in houses of worship. While trying to determine the sorts of medieval arts, students of history attempted to group them as indicated by real times of the medieval times and additionally style.

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The Black Liberation Movement was a long-lasting political movement that occurred in the United States of America during the 1960s and 1970s. This period was marked by African Americans fighting for their rights and wanting to be equal to white Americans. African Americans were not treated fairly during this time and were consistently oppressed. Other marginalized groups experienced similar oppression. These movements relate to each other because they are marked by the need for power and the government using an overarching issue as reasoning for oppressing certain groups.

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While there is little agreement among academics of how a social movements is defined, they are essentially a collective action in which people are educated and mobilised, often over years or decades, to challenge people in power, and to coerce society as a whole to address social problems or grievances in an effort to restore critical social values. Social movements are a powerful mechanism for ordinary people to purposefully and successfully initiate positive social change, particularly when formal

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The Black Panther party, a very misunderstood but known civil rights party held a strong legacy. They achieved this through their actions such as their famous strategies, their demands from the ten point program, the numerous outreaches in media, their relationship towards authorities, and their effects towards the current generation. The Black Panther formed in 1966 by 6 men, very young at the time who were fed up with the white supremacy

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