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Nature vs nurture in sociology
Nature vs nurture in sociology
Nature vs nurture debate sociology
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In reading the Book, The Unredeemed Captive, By John Demos, I found that the relations between the Native Americans, the French and the English were different than I had anticipated. These people groups had many differences in their cultures and also had varying religious, military and family views. The two communities I will be addressing are the British Colony at Deerfield and the Native American and French colony at Kahnawake. Kahnawake was made up of Indians, from different tribes such as the Huron, Iroquois, and Mohawk, to name a few. But not only Indians, they were also in coexistence with the French, as Kahnawake was, a Catholic mission.
He also imprisoned anyone he wanted without doing trials and controlled people’s right to speak. None of these restrictions were close to Locke’s meaning of a government. Locke defended that a government should protect the rights of the people because every man have rights to life, liberty, and property. He then stated that if a government fail to do so, it can be revolted
Locke also states that if the government fails, then the people are the ones who get to create a new government.
Locke believed that it is people’s inherent right to govern themselves. He “championed the social contract and government by consent”. (Steven) He even went so far to say that people did not need to be governed. All that government is is a framework by which people protect their natural rights, but it only needs to exist in practice.
John Locke’s Views On LOTF Everything John Locke tried to solve in his government, fail with these boys on an island. Wealth, English, and private school boys would make bad government decisions based off their life. John Locke would not have been surprised by life on the island because, these boys had different views, they also felt their rights being restricted by Ralph, and there was a divide in power in the very beginning. The first problem that occurred on island was trying to find a system that made everyone could work for a common goal.
He stated the people should create their own government if the old one should fail. (Doc A) John Locke strongly believed in freedom of choice in the government.
In "Second Treatise on Civil Government (1689)" by John Locke, the philosopher states his theory about the origin of government was from the will of the people and that the people has the right to change their rulers and state. In order for a union to exist, people as a whole must be equal in the sense that social class does not affect ones influence on government because every person is born with the same opportunities. Unquestionably, we all have natural rights that law cannot take away from us, but there are some things that people must follow to keep peace in the state. Granted the people are who decide how government should be and who our next rulers, are but there are times where the state makes the wrong decisions and rebellions/revolutions
John Locke’s major philosophies included the Social Contract and the Second Treatises of Government which influenced the Constitution of the United States. John Locke expressed his ideas on human nature and government in his famous Social Contract and The Second Treatise of Government which greatly influenced James Madison to write The Constitution of the United States. According to, (What life would be like in a “State of Nature”,2017), John Locke had no doubt that the State of Nature has a law in which everyone must follow. Those fundamental rights consist of the right to life, liberty, and property. Human Nature results in individuals living without government, which allowed Locke to believe life without government will provoke violence
The Excruciating Scourge of The Jews Art Spiegelman, in the Graphic Novel Maus, and Tadeusz Różewicz, in the poem The Survivor, together introduce the impairment of the Jewish people, showing how they were brutally murdered, and treated like animals. The Jewish people were blamed for everything wrong that happened in Germany, according to Adolf Hitler. Leading the Third Reich, he explained to all of Germany of what the Jews had done, claiming that they had caused the Great Depression. They used the Jewish people as a scape goat to all their problems, and that is what led to such disastrous consequences.
Locke explained in the Second Treatise of government that the power of the state is held by the people, and the power of the state can only be sustained if it exists to preserve and protect the interest of the people. "The only way whereby any one divests himself of his natural liberty, and puts on the bonds of civil society, is by agreeing with other men to join and unite into a community. in a secure enjoyment of their properties, and greater security against any that are not of it" (Second Treatise on Government pg. 2). Locke proposed that the people could dissolve their government if needed. The government was merely there for the benefits of the people and could be replaced if it ceased to do its primary function.
During locke's philosophy,at the same time he also thought that the democracy can reconstruct the property of citizens .Backing this statement up his explanation was once the government has
That is, they can rule over any else besides other humans. Another cornerstone of locke’s philosophy is his idea of the consent of the governed. In order for a government to be legitimate, it must follow orders and have consent of those intends to govern over. Ideally, this would require unanimous consent for any changes, Realistically, however, the only attainable possibility is a sizeable majority’s consent. Deciding what percentage constitutes a sizeable majority is a completely different debate on its own; so, the focus will be on characterizing Locke’s philosophy as consent of the sizeable majority governed.
If the government rests on consent, and if consent is ever removed, then the people have the right to revolt, to cast off one government and replace it with another government. The people get the idea of legitimate government of being limited. Government can’t do anything that’s limited in its powers, which come from its work. There is religious toleration, separation of church and state, which all comes from Locke, and the notion of constitutional democracies that limit
Locke’s idea of the three division of government powers between legislative, executive, and federative which were later reformed got adapted in the American Constitution and still exists. After the collapse of monarchies and empires and people wanted the government’s sole purpose to be the welfare and well-being of all, failing to do so had the consequence of being overthrown which was also the right of people. In recent times on such example is the country of Romania wherein due to failed government, there are massive protests. To a lot of extent, his vision of government has been fully realized, but as the societies keeps changing there is still more to attain
Only those who are born with true philosophical understanding can rule. In the Second Treatise by John Locke, Locke addresses the state of nature, which is essentially equality and freedom. Even though people have liberty, they still need to obey natural laws. On the contrary of Plato’s just city, Locke believes that absolute authority is not a civil government. A civil society is where the majority rules.