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Louis xiv was an absolute monarch essay
Was louis xiv an absolute monarch
Was louis xiv an absolute monarch
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The beginning of King Louis XIV’s rule over France involved reforms and internal development, while his
King Louis XIV, also known as the “Sun King”, wielded a very large amount of power in France. Due to being an absolute monarch, King Louis said “I am the State”, meaning he had the highest authority in France and that he was France itself (Outside Information). However, Louis XIV had a desire to strengthen his authority and power, and flaunt his wealth to other countries. during his reign and took steps to strengthen his control over his people. This caused many negative effects on the people of France at the time, but it will also affect the people of France in the future, such as the start of the French Revolution.
The French Revolution was a major event in history that impacted and changed the course of the world today, and most famous for the executions of King Louis XVI and Queen Marie Antoinette. It helped introduce modern civilization to multiple ideologies such as socialism, liberalism, and even patriotism, as well as reforming the government. With all these great advancements, there’s a pondering question left by many asking what happened to cause this revolution. There were many factors that led up the French Revolution, but one of the many significant causes was the king of France himself. According to the Sixth Document, Causes of the French Revolution, It was said that Louis XVI’s lack of leadership skills made him an ineffective ruler.
When most people think about France and Kings I believe the first French King that comes to mind is King Louis XIV. King Louis XIV ruled France from 1643 to o1715 he was the son of King Louis VII, but he did not rule personally over France himself until he was 23 years old after Marzain died. King Louis XIV inherited the crown at just four years old which at the time he wasn’t able to rule over a country so it was left up to Cardinal Jules Mazarin and King Louis’s mother Anne of Austria until he was able to do so. Once Louis came to the throne he was then referred to as The Sun King because he believed that he was appointed by God to be the King was made to believe that he was appointed by God himself to be a deputy for France. Nobody challenged
Louis XIV, the Sun King, ruled as “God’s representative in the political affairs” of France and as a result, he “made France the strongest country in Europe” (Palmer 145). Politically, Louis improved the unity and discipline of the army and sought to expand the borders of France. Taxation was always a problem, however, he depended on his minister, Colbert, to advance France economically through his Commercial Code and Five Great Farms. Religious toleration of the Huguenots in France decreased because Louis revoked the Edict of Nantes, which gave civil rights and the ability to worship in the southern towns to French Calvinists. Socially, France was made of three estates, which included the clergy, nobility, and the rest of France, as well as the Versailles nobles.
With the fall of the Carolingian Empire, Europe was left in a frantic and militaristic state marked by violence amongst fluctuating kingdoms and territorial leaders. In the early 12th century, however, France was beginning to experience a positive change in the monarchy when Louis the VI became king in 1108. Also known as Louis the Fat (due to his massive weight towards the end of his life), Louis was able to assert his force as king by giving just, and often violent, punishments to criminals and enemies. Once a confidant to the king and eventually the abbot of St. Denis, Suger writes about Louis’ various acts in The Deeds of Louis the Fat. These deeds helped to shape France’s monarchy into a powerful, centralized unit that would continue for
Nicolas Fouquet, Louis XIV's account serve in the first years of his rule, was a liberal man who adored extravagant gatherings, pretty ladies, and verse. He likewise adored cash, for he headed an extreme way of life. Fouquet was astute and truly essential to the ruler, so when the prime minis ter, Jules Mazarin, kicked the bucket, in 1661, the account clergyman anticipated that will be named the successor. Rather, the ruler chose to annul the position. This and different signs made Fouquet suspect that he was dropping out of support, along these lines he chose to charm hirnself with the lord by arranging the most spec tacular party the world had ever seen.
In his early years of being king, Louis focused on religion and foreign policy. Louis early foreign policy success was supporting the American colonies fighting for independence from France’s enemy Great Britain. However, the policy is taking out international loans and not raising taxes, increasing the debt and nearly made the country go bankrupt in the mid 1780’s. When Louis got too pressured he went back to his ways of being simple and uncommunicative, having no solution to the problems, and not responding to those who offered to help. When he failed to fix France’s problems the revolution would eventually be upon him.
Louis XIV was the center of the nation, like the sun is a center of the solar system. During the reign of
King/Saint Louis IX has been improving our government since he first stepped onto the throne. He is the most generous, devoted, and honorable king France has ever seen! King Louis always puts his people first and does all he can to pursue his religious goals. I truly do believe that he fully lives up to his ‘Saint’ name. King Louis has done many things to improve his kingdom.
I think Louis got what was coming to him in the long run. Before the Flight to Varennes, I would probably argue that he simply an ineffective ruler, but after he tried to abandon his people and uproot the government, he had made himself an enemy of the state. He even declared it in the letter that he left behind. France 's new government needed to punish him in some way. However, I wouldn 't call him a traitor.
Post Thirty Years war left France looking for a new leadership style that would give plenty of stability. What France received was Louis XIV, who would reign under the new absolute monarchy government. During Louis’ reign, divine rights controlled rank in society. This left many confused on why they were picked to be at the bottom of society, and why the king was given his power. Jean Domat, a royally appointed juror by king Louis helped explain a better understanding of the new system of governance to the people of France in his writings.
Louis XIV had control over everything after reconstructing the french government and he had all the decision making power. During his period of rule, which was from 1643 to 1715 he had brought his empire to the top of the chain. He made it very clear that he would hear everyone’s opinion but his decision would be his decision and wouldn’t be influenced by
At the age of twenty-three Louis XIV of France declared his determination to be what he referred to as ‘real king’ – to become the sole and absolute ruler of France. To achieve this he invested himself in establishing a meticulous routine, but never did the king view his duties as a toil as his belief was that it was the primary duty of a royal prince to always present himself as noble and composed. Willing in his search for glorification, Louis spent his lifetime creating a magnificent and grand spectacle at the court of Versailles. The self-proclaimed ‘Roi du Soleil’ believed wholly in the theory of absolute monarchy and consciously spent his years embodying the spirit of the sun, and employing countless displays of spectacle which frequently