Throughout history, the United States has had a complex relationship with Latin America. The nature of U.S. engagement in Latin America during the Cold War was distinct from earlier periods, as it was primarily motivated by the imperative to limit Soviet influence and curtail the propagation of communism. While previous interventions were often motivated by economic and political interests, the Cold War era saw the U.S. adopt a more strategic approach to its foreign policy in the region. The U.S.’s involvement in Latin America during the Cold War differed from that of previous eras because it needed to contain the Soviet Union and prevent the spread of communism.
During the Cold War era, the U.S. shifted its focus from economic and territorial interests to containing the Soviet Union and preventing the spread of communism. The U.S. saw Latin America as a crucial battleground in this struggle. The fear was that if left
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The Truman Doctrine was a policy introduced by U.S. President Harry S. Truman in 1947, which aimed to contain the spread of communism by providing military and economic aid to countries threatened by communist expansion. Not only was it a response to the perceived threat of Soviet expansionism, but it was also based upon America’s core values and interests, “This is no more than a frank recognition that totalitarian regimes imposed on free peoples, by direct or indirect aggression, undermine the foundations of international peace and hence the security of the United States” (Problems, 241). This belief was the driving force behind the U.S.'s involvement in Latin America during the Cold War, which differed significantly from its previous engagements in the region. Unlike earlier eras, where the U.S. was primarily motivated by economic and strategic interests, its involvement during the Cold War was primarily driven by the need to contain the Soviet Union and prevent the spread of